Superposition Formulae for the Geometric Bäcklund Transformations of the Hyperbolic and Elliptic Sine-Gordon and Sinh-Gordon Equations

We provide superposition formulae for the six cases of Bäcklund transformations corresponding to space-like and time-like surfaces in the 3-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space. In each case, the surfaces have constant negative or positive Gaussian curvature, and they correspond to solutions of one of...

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Опубліковано в: :Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Дата:2024
Автори: Kelmer, Filipe, Tenenblat, Keti
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: Інститут математики НАН України 2024
Онлайн доступ:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/212108
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Назва журналу:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Цитувати:Superposition Formulae for the Geometric Bäcklund Transformations of the Hyperbolic and Elliptic Sine-Gordon and Sinh-Gordon Equations. Filipe Kelmer and Keti Tenenblat. SIGMA 20 (2024), 015, 27 pages

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Kelmer, Filipe
Tenenblat, Keti
author_facet Kelmer, Filipe
Tenenblat, Keti
citation_txt Superposition Formulae for the Geometric Bäcklund Transformations of the Hyperbolic and Elliptic Sine-Gordon and Sinh-Gordon Equations. Filipe Kelmer and Keti Tenenblat. SIGMA 20 (2024), 015, 27 pages
collection DSpace DC
container_title Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
description We provide superposition formulae for the six cases of Bäcklund transformations corresponding to space-like and time-like surfaces in the 3-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space. In each case, the surfaces have constant negative or positive Gaussian curvature, and they correspond to solutions of one of the following equations: the sine-Gordon, the sinh-Gordon, the elliptic sine-Gordon, and the elliptic sinh-Gordon equation. The superposition formulae provide infinitely many solutions algebraically after the first integration of the Bäcklund transformation. Such transformations and the corresponding superposition formulae provide solutions of the same hyperbolic equation, while they show an unusual property for the elliptic equations. The Bäcklund transformation alternates solutions of the elliptic sinh-Gordon equation with those of the elliptic sine-Gordon equation, and the superposition formulae provide solutions of the same elliptic equation. Explicit examples and illustrations are given.
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last_indexed 2026-03-13T03:51:21Z
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spelling Kelmer, Filipe
Tenenblat, Keti
2026-01-28T13:56:19Z
2024
Superposition Formulae for the Geometric Bäcklund Transformations of the Hyperbolic and Elliptic Sine-Gordon and Sinh-Gordon Equations. Filipe Kelmer and Keti Tenenblat. SIGMA 20 (2024), 015, 27 pages
1815-0659
2020 Mathematics Subject Classification: 58J72; 35J15; 35L10; 53A35; 53A05
arXiv:2211.01247
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/212108
https://doi.org/10.3842/SIGMA.2024.015
We provide superposition formulae for the six cases of Bäcklund transformations corresponding to space-like and time-like surfaces in the 3-dimensional pseudo-Euclidean space. In each case, the surfaces have constant negative or positive Gaussian curvature, and they correspond to solutions of one of the following equations: the sine-Gordon, the sinh-Gordon, the elliptic sine-Gordon, and the elliptic sinh-Gordon equation. The superposition formulae provide infinitely many solutions algebraically after the first integration of the Bäcklund transformation. Such transformations and the corresponding superposition formulae provide solutions of the same hyperbolic equation, while they show an unusual property for the elliptic equations. The Bäcklund transformation alternates solutions of the elliptic sinh-Gordon equation with those of the elliptic sine-Gordon equation, and the superposition formulae provide solutions of the same elliptic equation. Explicit examples and illustrations are given.
Filipe Kelmer was partially supported by CNPq grant 132908/2015-8 and CAPES/BrazilFinance Code 001. Keti Tenenblat was partially supported by CNPq, Brazil, Proc. 311916/20210 and CAPES/Brazil-Finance Code 001. The authors would like to thank the anonymous referees whose comments gave a relevant contribution to the improvement of this paper.
en
Інститут математики НАН України
Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications
Superposition Formulae for the Geometric Bäcklund Transformations of the Hyperbolic and Elliptic Sine-Gordon and Sinh-Gordon Equations
Article
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spellingShingle Superposition Formulae for the Geometric Bäcklund Transformations of the Hyperbolic and Elliptic Sine-Gordon and Sinh-Gordon Equations
Kelmer, Filipe
Tenenblat, Keti
title Superposition Formulae for the Geometric Bäcklund Transformations of the Hyperbolic and Elliptic Sine-Gordon and Sinh-Gordon Equations
title_full Superposition Formulae for the Geometric Bäcklund Transformations of the Hyperbolic and Elliptic Sine-Gordon and Sinh-Gordon Equations
title_fullStr Superposition Formulae for the Geometric Bäcklund Transformations of the Hyperbolic and Elliptic Sine-Gordon and Sinh-Gordon Equations
title_full_unstemmed Superposition Formulae for the Geometric Bäcklund Transformations of the Hyperbolic and Elliptic Sine-Gordon and Sinh-Gordon Equations
title_short Superposition Formulae for the Geometric Bäcklund Transformations of the Hyperbolic and Elliptic Sine-Gordon and Sinh-Gordon Equations
title_sort superposition formulae for the geometric bäcklund transformations of the hyperbolic and elliptic sine-gordon and sinh-gordon equations
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/212108
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AT tenenblatketi superpositionformulaeforthegeometricbacklundtransformationsofthehyperbolicandellipticsinegordonandsinhgordonequations