The First Record of Lepismachilis (Lepismachilis) notata (Microcoryphia, Machilidae) from Ukraine
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| Published in: | Вестник зоологии |
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| Date: | 2010 |
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| Language: | English |
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Інститут зоології ім. І.І. Шмальгаузена НАН України
2010
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| Online Access: | https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/65681 |
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| Cite this: | The First Record of Lepismachilis (Lepismachilis) notata (Microcoryphia, Machilidae) from Ukraine / N.A. Matushkina, C. Bach de Roca // Вестник зоологии. — 2010. — Т. 44, № 2. — С. 172. — англ. |
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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine| _version_ | 1859642434627043328 |
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| author | Matushkina, N.A. Bach de Roca, C. |
| author_facet | Matushkina, N.A. Bach de Roca, C. |
| citation_txt | The First Record of Lepismachilis (Lepismachilis) notata (Microcoryphia, Machilidae) from Ukraine / N.A. Matushkina, C. Bach de Roca // Вестник зоологии. — 2010. — Т. 44, № 2. — С. 172. — англ. |
| collection | DSpace DC |
| container_title | Вестник зоологии |
| first_indexed | 2025-12-07T13:23:20Z |
| format | Article |
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Vestnik zoologii, 44(2): 172, 2010
Journal of
Schmalhausen
Institute of
Zoology
ÇÀÌÅÒÊÈ
Íàõîäêà ôëàâèñòà áû÷êà-ðàòàíà, Neogobius ratan (Osteichthyes, Perciformes), â Îäåññêîì çàëèâå
(×åðíîå ìîðå) [Find of a Flavista Ratan Goby, Neogobius ratan (Osteichthyes, Perciformes), in Odes-
sa Bay (Black Sea)]. — Ïîëíîñòüþ îêðàøåííûé â ñâåòëî-æåëòûé öâåò áû÷îê Neogobius ratan
(Nordmann, 1840) áûë ïîéìàí 11.09.07 â ðàéîíå Ãèäðîáèîëîãè÷åñêîé ñòàíöèè ÎÍÓ âî âðåìÿ
ìàññîâîãî çàìîðà ðûáû. Çàìîð áûë ñïðîâîöèðîâàí äëèòåëüíûìè ñåâåðíûìè âåòðàìè è
ñèëüíûì ñãîííûì òå÷åíèåì, êîòîðîå ïðèâåëî ê âûõîäó íà âîëíîðåçû ïëÿæåé ã. Îäåññû âîäû
ñ àíîìàëüíî ìàëûì ñîäåðæàíèåì êèñëîðîäà, òåìïåðàòóðîé 10,2°Ñ è ñîëåíîñòüþ 16,5‰.
Ãðàäèåíò òåìïåðàòóðû íà ãðàíèöå òåðìîêëèíà ñîñòàâèë 8,2°Ñ. Æèâîé áû÷îê-ôëàâèñò äîáûò
ñà÷êîì ñðåäè ïëîòíûõ, ìåñòàìè ìíîãîÿðóñíûõ, ñêîïëåíèé ðàçëè÷íûõ âèäîâ áû÷êîâ è äðóãèõ
ðûá. Ïîäâîäíîå ëåãêîâîäîëàçíîå îáñëåäîâàíèå âîëíîðåçà âäîëü äâóõ ïëÿæåé ñ íàõîäÿùèìèñÿ
íà íåì è âîçëå íåãî ñêîïëåíèÿìè áû÷êîâ äðóãèõ îñîáåé ôëàâèñòîâ íå âûÿâèëî. Äëèíà
èçó÷åííîãî ñàìöà ôëàâèñòà N. ratan — 15,7 ìì, ìàññà — 42 ã. Ïîìåùåííûé â 200-ëèòðîâûé
ìîðñêîé àêâàðèóì, áû÷îê ïðîæèë áîëåå 7 ìåñ., ïðè ýòîì îêðàñ åãî íå ïîìåíÿëñÿ.
Ìíîãîëåòíèå ïîäâîäíûå íàáëþäåíèÿ àâòîðîì çàìåòêè ðûá â ñåâåðíîé ÷àñòè ×åðíîãî ìîðÿ
ïîêàçàëè, ÷òî ýòîò ñëó÷àé ñ áû÷êîì ïîêà ÿâëÿåòñÿ åäèíñòâåííûì äîñòîâåðíî çàôèêñèðîâàí-
íûì. Áîëåå ÷àñòî (~ 1 : 1000) â Îäåññêîì çàëèâå âñòðå÷àåòñÿ ïóõëîùåêàÿ ðûáà-èãëà (Syn-
gnathus abaster) ñ áåëî-æåëòîé îêðàñêîé.  îòëè÷èå îò áû÷êà ïîìåùåííûå â ìîðñêîé àêâàðèóì
ðûáû-èãëû ÷åðåç íåêîòîðîå âðåìÿ òåìíåþò, ïîýòîìó ïðè÷èíà òàêîé èõ öâåòîâîé îêðàñêè â
ïðèðîäíûõ óñëîâèÿõ ïîêà îñòàåòñÿ íåâûÿñíåííîé. Â ëèòåðàòóðå ñâåäåíèé ïî ôëàâèñòàì ðûá
ñåìåéñòâà Gobiidae íàìè íå îáíàðóæåíî. Èìåþòñÿ äàííûå ïî ãèïîìåëàíèçèðîâàííûì êàìáà-
ëàì èç Îäåññêîãî çàëèâà (Õàíàé÷åíêî À. Í., Êîâòóí Î. À., Ìîðñêîé ýêîëîãè÷åñêèé æóðíàë.
2009. 8, ¹ 3.), ãäå ïîêàçàíî, ÷òî ýòèîëîãèÿ àíîìàëèé ïèãìåíòàöèè äî ñèõ ïîð åùå ïîëíîñòüþ
íå ðàñêðûòà, îäíàêî ýêñïåðèìåíòàëüíî äîêàçàíî, ÷òî íà ôîðìèðîâàíèå õðîìàòîôîðíîãî
êîìïëåêñà ìàëüêîâ ðûá ñóùåñòâåííîå âëèÿíèå îêàçûâàåò ñîñòàâ ïèùè. Ó÷èòûâàÿ âàæíîå
ýêîëîãè÷åñêîå çíà÷åíèå ïîäîáíûõ èññëåäîâàíèé (ëþáûå îòêëîíåíèÿ îò íîðìû ðàçâèòèÿ ïðè-
âîäÿò ê ñíèæåíèþ âûæèâàåìîñòè), à òàêæå òî, ÷òî æèâîòíûå ñ òàêîé îêðàñêîé â ðàçíûõ
ñèñòåìàòè÷åñêèõ ãðóïïàõ î÷åíü ðåäêî, íî âñòðå÷àþòñÿ (íàïðèìåð, ó çåìíîâîäíûõ: Ãðèí-
÷èøèí Ò. Þ. Âåñòíèê çîîëîãèè. 2007. 41, ¹ 4.), ñ÷èòàåì öåëåñîîáðàçíûì òùàòåëüíî ôèêñè-
ðîâàòü âñå ïîäîáíûå ñëó÷àè è èíèöèèðîâàòü èõ äàëüíåéøåå èçó÷åíèå ñïåöèàëèñòàìè. Ïîñëå
ãèáåëè â àêâàðèóìå áû÷îê-ôëàâèñò çàôèêñèðîâàí 4%-íûì ðîñòâîðîì ôîðìàëèíà è õðàíèòñÿ
â êîëëåêöèè Ãèäðîáèîëîãè÷åñêîé ñòàíöèè ÎÍÓ. — Î. À. Êîâòóí, (Ãèäðîáèîëîãè÷åñêàÿ
ñòàíöèÿ Îäåññêîãî íàöèîíàëüíîãî óíèâåðñèòåòà èì. È. È. Ìå÷íèêîâà).
The First Record of Lepismachilis (Lepismachilis) notata (Microcoryphia, Machilidae) from Ukraine
[Ïåðâàÿ íàõîäêà Lepismachilis (Lepismachilis) notata (Microcoryphia, Machilidae) â Óêðàèíå]. —
Jumping bristletails Lepismachilis (s. str.) were observed in vicinities of Kaniv Nature Reserve
(49°43'29''N / 31°31'55''E) at summers 2007 and 2008, and later several adult and subadult specimens
were collected in the same place from the bark of fallen trunks of hornbeam trees (Carpinus sp.) in
mid-June 2009. Dissected and slide-mounted specimens were determined as Lepismachilis (s. str.)
notata Stach, 1919, based on the uniformity of the open and large field of setae on the outer surface
of femur of the first pair of legs. This species was reported from Russia, but without localization
detailed (Kratochvil, 1945: Ent. Listy, 8: 41–67). It is known to be widespread in continental Europe
except Scandinavia, Portugal and Greece. Herewith, it is reported for the first time from Ukraine. —
N. A. Matushkina (Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine), C. Bach de Roca
(Autonomous University of Barcelona, Spain).
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| id | nasplib_isofts_kiev_ua-123456789-65681 |
| institution | Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine |
| issn | 0084-5604 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2025-12-07T13:23:20Z |
| publishDate | 2010 |
| publisher | Інститут зоології ім. І.І. Шмальгаузена НАН України |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | Matushkina, N.A. Bach de Roca, C. 2014-06-30T10:43:12Z 2014-06-30T10:43:12Z 2010 The First Record of Lepismachilis (Lepismachilis) notata (Microcoryphia, Machilidae) from Ukraine / N.A. Matushkina, C. Bach de Roca // Вестник зоологии. — 2010. — Т. 44, № 2. — С. 172. — англ. 0084-5604 https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/65681 en Інститут зоології ім. І.І. Шмальгаузена НАН України Вестник зоологии Заметки The First Record of Lepismachilis (Lepismachilis) notata (Microcoryphia, Machilidae) from Ukraine Первая находка Lepismachilis (Lepismachilis) notata (Microcoryphia, Machilidae) в Украине Article published earlier |
| spellingShingle | The First Record of Lepismachilis (Lepismachilis) notata (Microcoryphia, Machilidae) from Ukraine Matushkina, N.A. Bach de Roca, C. Заметки |
| title | The First Record of Lepismachilis (Lepismachilis) notata (Microcoryphia, Machilidae) from Ukraine |
| title_alt | Первая находка Lepismachilis (Lepismachilis) notata (Microcoryphia, Machilidae) в Украине |
| title_full | The First Record of Lepismachilis (Lepismachilis) notata (Microcoryphia, Machilidae) from Ukraine |
| title_fullStr | The First Record of Lepismachilis (Lepismachilis) notata (Microcoryphia, Machilidae) from Ukraine |
| title_full_unstemmed | The First Record of Lepismachilis (Lepismachilis) notata (Microcoryphia, Machilidae) from Ukraine |
| title_short | The First Record of Lepismachilis (Lepismachilis) notata (Microcoryphia, Machilidae) from Ukraine |
| title_sort | first record of lepismachilis (lepismachilis) notata (microcoryphia, machilidae) from ukraine |
| topic | Заметки |
| topic_facet | Заметки |
| url | https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/65681 |
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