Thermal effects and beam parameter variations in electron guns

The paper describes results of research on influence of electrode temperatures and manufacturing tolerance of an electron gun on parameters of an output beam. The Pierce's gun that provides an electron beam with a current of 1.2 A and energy of 25 keV for the S-band technological linac is consi...

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Published in:Вопросы атомной науки и техники
Date:2001
Main Authors: Khodak, I.V., Kushnir, V.A., Mitrochenko, V.V., Stepin, D.L., Zhiglo, V.F.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Національний науковий центр «Харківський фізико-технічний інститут» НАН України 2001
Online Access:https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/79021
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Journal Title:Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Cite this:Thermal effects and beam parameter variations in electron guns / I.V. Khodak, V.A. Kushnir, V.V. Mitrochenko, D.L. Stepin, V.F. Zhiglo // Вопросы атомной науки и техники. — 2001. — № 5. — С. 134-136. — Бібліогр.: 5 назв. — англ.

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Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
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author Khodak, I.V.
Kushnir, V.A.
Mitrochenko, V.V.
Stepin, D.L.
Zhiglo, V.F.
author_facet Khodak, I.V.
Kushnir, V.A.
Mitrochenko, V.V.
Stepin, D.L.
Zhiglo, V.F.
citation_txt Thermal effects and beam parameter variations in electron guns / I.V. Khodak, V.A. Kushnir, V.V. Mitrochenko, D.L. Stepin, V.F. Zhiglo // Вопросы атомной науки и техники. — 2001. — № 5. — С. 134-136. — Бібліогр.: 5 назв. — англ.
collection DSpace DC
container_title Вопросы атомной науки и техники
description The paper describes results of research on influence of electrode temperatures and manufacturing tolerance of an electron gun on parameters of an output beam. The Pierce's gun that provides an electron beam with a current of 1.2 A and energy of 25 keV for the S-band technological linac is considered as an example. Numerically calculated parameters of the beam and the temperature distribution in electrodes are presented. It is shown that the acceptable error in a position of electrodes is ±0.1 mm. This value does not fall outside the limit of thermal deformations and technical abilities for manufacturing guns in a laboratory. The scaling to the area of injectors for compact X-band linacs leads to the tolerance of ±0.01 mm that requires introducing fixing and adjustment elements reducing a thermal insulation of the cathode. However, the calculation and experiment showed that such reducing is negligible even for the modern low temperature thermionic cathodes due to a dominant role of the radiation in the heat transfer. This circumstance permits to create the precision intensive compact thermionic electron sources with replacing cathode for the compact linacs.
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last_indexed 2025-12-02T06:36:51Z
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spelling Khodak, I.V.
Kushnir, V.A.
Mitrochenko, V.V.
Stepin, D.L.
Zhiglo, V.F.
2015-03-24T17:46:33Z
2015-03-24T17:46:33Z
2001
Thermal effects and beam parameter variations in electron guns / I.V. Khodak, V.A. Kushnir, V.V. Mitrochenko, D.L. Stepin, V.F. Zhiglo // Вопросы атомной науки и техники. — 2001. — № 5. — С. 134-136. — Бібліогр.: 5 назв. — англ.
1562-6016
PACS numbers: 29.25.Bx, 41.85.Ar
https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/79021
The paper describes results of research on influence of electrode temperatures and manufacturing tolerance of an electron gun on parameters of an output beam. The Pierce's gun that provides an electron beam with a current of 1.2 A and energy of 25 keV for the S-band technological linac is considered as an example. Numerically calculated parameters of the beam and the temperature distribution in electrodes are presented. It is shown that the acceptable error in a position of electrodes is ±0.1 mm. This value does not fall outside the limit of thermal deformations and technical abilities for manufacturing guns in a laboratory. The scaling to the area of injectors for compact X-band linacs leads to the tolerance of ±0.01 mm that requires introducing fixing and adjustment elements reducing a thermal insulation of the cathode. However, the calculation and experiment showed that such reducing is negligible even for the modern low temperature thermionic cathodes due to a dominant role of the radiation in the heat transfer. This circumstance permits to create the precision intensive compact thermionic electron sources with replacing cathode for the compact linacs.
This work was partially supported by STCU project # 2185.
en
Національний науковий центр «Харківський фізико-технічний інститут» НАН України
Вопросы атомной науки и техники
Thermal effects and beam parameter variations in electron guns
Температурные эффекты и изменения параметров пучка в электронных пушках
Article
published earlier
spellingShingle Thermal effects and beam parameter variations in electron guns
Khodak, I.V.
Kushnir, V.A.
Mitrochenko, V.V.
Stepin, D.L.
Zhiglo, V.F.
title Thermal effects and beam parameter variations in electron guns
title_alt Температурные эффекты и изменения параметров пучка в электронных пушках
title_full Thermal effects and beam parameter variations in electron guns
title_fullStr Thermal effects and beam parameter variations in electron guns
title_full_unstemmed Thermal effects and beam parameter variations in electron guns
title_short Thermal effects and beam parameter variations in electron guns
title_sort thermal effects and beam parameter variations in electron guns
url https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/79021
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