К дезаграризированному селу? Сельское и аграрное население в свете выборочных данных Всеобщей переписи населения

• Published in: Социология: теория, методы, маркетинг
• Date: 2005
• Main Authors: Горлях, К., Дронг, З., Новак, П.
• Format: Article
• Language: Russian
• Published: Iнститут соціології НАН України 2005
• Subjects: Украина — Польша: партнерство без границ
• Online Access: https://nasplib.isofts.kiev.ua/handle/123456789/90128
• Journal Title: Digital Library of Periodicals of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
• Cite this: К дезаграризированному селу? Сельское и аграрное население в свете выборочных данных Всеобщей переписи населения / К. Горлях, З. Дронг, П. Новак // Социология: теория, методы, маркетинг. — 2005. — № 2. — С. 85–97. — Бібліогр.: 15 назв. — рос.

Recent rural and agricultural changes in Poland have been analyzed in this paper. We
 have particularly focused on the direction of these changes. We wondered whether
 despite the particular historical development of the Polish agriculture, there is a
 noticeable formation of the typical market-oriented farming and non-agricultural
 economic activities among rural inhabitants. The answer to such a question has been
 sought in the analysis of economic activity as well as changes in agrarian structure. The
 National Census 2002 data show that agriculture is no longer the major source of
 income for the significant part of the rural population. Moreover, the other large part
 of this population derives the income from welfare and other kinds of benefits. At the
 same time, the changes in the agrarian structure show the processes of diversification
 of farms (the disappearing middle), concentration of land in larger farms, increasing
 level of farm mechanization, increasing average size of landownership as well as the
 declining number of them.