Microscopic algae of some lakes of the North-Western Black Sea coast (Ukraine)
Paper summarizes information on the diversity of microscopic algae of 10 lakes of the north-western Black Sea coast (Bile, Kahul, Kartal, Katlabukh, Kytai, Pysarske, Sasyk, Safyany and Yalpug). A total of 339 species belonging to 135 genera, 62 families, 30 orders, 10 classes, 7 divisions were ident...
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| Дата: | 2020 |
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| Формат: | Стаття |
| Мова: | Ukrainian |
| Опубліковано: |
M.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, NAS of Ukraine
2020
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| Онлайн доступ: | https://algologia.co.ua/journal/article/view/30.4.382 |
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| Назва журналу: | Algologia |
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Algologia |
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2023-09-21T14:16:38Z |
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Ukrainian |
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species algae microphytobenthos phytoplankton periphyton lake North-West Black Sea region вид водорості мікрофітобентос фітопланктон перифітон озеро Північно-Західне Причорномор’я |
| format |
Article |
| author |
Gerasimiuk, V.P. |
| spellingShingle |
Gerasimiuk, V.P. Microscopic algae of some lakes of the North-Western Black Sea coast (Ukraine) |
| author_facet |
Gerasimiuk, V.P. |
| author_sort |
Gerasimiuk, V.P. |
| title |
Microscopic algae of some lakes of the North-Western Black Sea coast (Ukraine) |
| title_short |
Microscopic algae of some lakes of the North-Western Black Sea coast (Ukraine) |
| title_full |
Microscopic algae of some lakes of the North-Western Black Sea coast (Ukraine) |
| title_fullStr |
Microscopic algae of some lakes of the North-Western Black Sea coast (Ukraine) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Microscopic algae of some lakes of the North-Western Black Sea coast (Ukraine) |
| title_sort |
microscopic algae of some lakes of the north-western black sea coast (ukraine) |
| title_alt |
Мікроскопічні водорості деяких озер Північно-Західного Причорномор’я (Україна) |
| description |
Paper summarizes information on the diversity of microscopic algae of 10 lakes of the north-western Black Sea coast (Bile, Kahul, Kartal, Katlabukh, Kytai, Pysarske, Sasyk, Safyany and Yalpug). A total of 339 species belonging to 135 genera, 62 families, 30 orders, 10 classes, 7 divisions were identified. The richest divisions were Bacillariophyta (198) and Chlorophyta (62) and Cyanophyta (40). Representatives of Euglenophyta (18), Charophyta (15), Ochrophyta (5) and Dinophyta (1) were less diverse. In the studied lakes, 13 new species were found for the Danube lakes and four species are first cited for the water bodies of the North-Western Black Sea Coast and the territory of Ukraine. Among them Pinnularia fonticola Hustedt is new record to Europe. Genera Nitzschia Hassall (26), Navicula Bory (15), Сymbella C.Agardh (9), Tryblionella W.Sm. (9), Desmodesmus (F.Chodat) An, Friedl et E.Hegew.(9), Caloneis Cleve (8), Gomphonema (C.Agardh) Ehrenb. (8), Euglena Ehrenb. (7), Cosmarium Corda et Ralfs (7) and Oscillatoria Vaucher ex Gomont (7) formed the basis of the species composition of algae in studied lakes. Morphologically, 189 species are unicellular, 119 colonial and 31 multicellular algae. Of these, 157 species are known as motile and 182 as immotile forms. On different types of substrates different numbers of microalgae species were identified. 148 species grew epiphytically on macrophytes; on solid substrates, 42 species were revealed on concrete and 38 on stones. On the bottom, 110 species were found on silt and 41 on sand. In relation to the level of water mineralization in the lakes freshwater species dominated (281). They include 221 species of indifferents, 58 halophiles and 2 halophobes. Mesohalobes were represented by 52 species, six species are marine (polyhalobes). Lakes Yalpug (198 species), Kugurluy (198) and Katlabukh (192) were the richest in microalgae species. |
| publisher |
M.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, NAS of Ukraine |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| url |
https://algologia.co.ua/journal/article/view/30.4.382 |
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2025-07-17T12:32:14Z |
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oai:algologia.co.ua:article-622023-09-21T14:16:38Z Microscopic algae of some lakes of the North-Western Black Sea coast (Ukraine) Мікроскопічні водорості деяких озер Північно-Західного Причорномор’я (Україна) Gerasimiuk, V.P. species algae microphytobenthos phytoplankton periphyton lake North-West Black Sea region вид водорості мікрофітобентос фітопланктон перифітон озеро Північно-Західне Причорномор’я Paper summarizes information on the diversity of microscopic algae of 10 lakes of the north-western Black Sea coast (Bile, Kahul, Kartal, Katlabukh, Kytai, Pysarske, Sasyk, Safyany and Yalpug). A total of 339 species belonging to 135 genera, 62 families, 30 orders, 10 classes, 7 divisions were identified. The richest divisions were Bacillariophyta (198) and Chlorophyta (62) and Cyanophyta (40). Representatives of Euglenophyta (18), Charophyta (15), Ochrophyta (5) and Dinophyta (1) were less diverse. In the studied lakes, 13 new species were found for the Danube lakes and four species are first cited for the water bodies of the North-Western Black Sea Coast and the territory of Ukraine. Among them Pinnularia fonticola Hustedt is new record to Europe. Genera Nitzschia Hassall (26), Navicula Bory (15), Сymbella C.Agardh (9), Tryblionella W.Sm. (9), Desmodesmus (F.Chodat) An, Friedl et E.Hegew.(9), Caloneis Cleve (8), Gomphonema (C.Agardh) Ehrenb. (8), Euglena Ehrenb. (7), Cosmarium Corda et Ralfs (7) and Oscillatoria Vaucher ex Gomont (7) formed the basis of the species composition of algae in studied lakes. Morphologically, 189 species are unicellular, 119 colonial and 31 multicellular algae. Of these, 157 species are known as motile and 182 as immotile forms. On different types of substrates different numbers of microalgae species were identified. 148 species grew epiphytically on macrophytes; on solid substrates, 42 species were revealed on concrete and 38 on stones. On the bottom, 110 species were found on silt and 41 on sand. In relation to the level of water mineralization in the lakes freshwater species dominated (281). They include 221 species of indifferents, 58 halophiles and 2 halophobes. Mesohalobes were represented by 52 species, six species are marine (polyhalobes). Lakes Yalpug (198 species), Kugurluy (198) and Katlabukh (192) were the richest in microalgae species. Наведено дані про 339 видів мікроскопічних водоростей 10 озер Північно-Західного Причорномор’я (Біле, Кагул, Картал, Катлабух, Китай, Кугурлуй, Писарське, Сасик, Саф’яни і Ялпуг). Виявлені водорості відносяться до 135 родів, 62 родин, 30 порядків, 10 класів та 7 відділів. За кількістю видів Bacillariophyta (198), Chlorophyta (62) і Cyanophyta (40) переважали Euglenophyta (18), Charophyta (15), Ochrophyta (5) і Dinophyta (1). У досліджених озерах знайдено 13 нових видів для Придунайських озер і 4 нових для водойм Північно-Західного Причорномор’я та території України. Серед них Pinnularia fonticola Hust. виявився новим для території Європи. Роди Nitzschia Hassall (26), Navicula Bory (15), Сymbella C.Agardh (9), Tryblionella W.Sm. (9), Desmodesmus (F.Chodat) An, Friedl et E.Hegew.(9), Caloneis Cleve (8), Gomphonema (C.Agardh) Ehrenb. (8), Euglena Ehrenb. (7), Cosmarium Corda et Ralfs (7) і Oscillatoria Vaucher ex Gomont (7) формували основу видового складу водоростей озер. Серед альгофлори нараховувалося 189 видів одноклітинних, 119 колоніальних і 31 багатоклітинних водоростей. З них рухомих форм – 157, нерухомих – 182. Простежувалася неоднакова кількість водоростей на різних типах субстратів. Так, в обростаннях макрофітів відмічено 148 видів, в обростаннях бетонних плит – 42, каменів – 38, на мулистих ґрунтах – 110 і піщаних – 41 вид. За відношенням до рівня мінералізації води в озерах домінували прісноводні форми (281 вид), серед яких індиференти становили 221 вид, галофіли – 58 і галофоби – 2. Солонуватоводних (мезогалобів) нараховувалося 52 види, морських (полігалобів) – 6. За кількістю видів водоростей домінували озера Ялпуг (198 видів), Кугурлуй (198) і Катлабух (192). M.G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, NAS of Ukraine 2020-12-24 Article Article application/pdf application/pdf https://algologia.co.ua/journal/article/view/30.4.382 10.15407/alg30.04.382 Algologia; Vol. 30 No. 4 (2020); 382–392 Альгологiя; Том 30 № 4 (2020); 382–392 Альгология; Том 30 № 4 (2020); 382–392 2413-5984 0868-8540 10.15407/alg30.04 uk https://algologia.co.ua/journal/article/view/30.4.382/64 https://algologia.co.ua/journal/article/view/30.4.382/65 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |