On two windows multivariate cryptosystem depending on random parameters

The concept of multivariate bijective map of an affine space \(K^n\) over commutative Ring \(K\) was already used in Cryptography. We consider the idea of nonbijective multivariate polynomial map \(F_n\) of  \(K^n\) into \(K^n\) represented as ''partially invertible decomposition'...

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Дата:2018
Автори: Romańczuk-Polubiec, Urszula, Ustimenko, Vasyl
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Lugansk National Taras Shevchenko University 2018
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Онлайн доступ:https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/1180
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Назва журналу:Algebra and Discrete Mathematics

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Algebra and Discrete Mathematics
id oai:ojs.admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua:article-1180
record_format ojs
spelling oai:ojs.admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua:article-11802018-05-17T07:50:53Z On two windows multivariate cryptosystem depending on random parameters Romańczuk-Polubiec, Urszula Ustimenko, Vasyl Cryptosystem, Multivariate cryptography, Postquantum cryptography, Algebraic incidence structure, Pseudorandom sequences, Pseudorandom walk in graph 12Y05, 12Y99, 05C81, 05C85, 05C90, 94A60, 14G50 The concept of multivariate bijective map of an affine space \(K^n\) over commutative Ring \(K\) was already used in Cryptography. We consider the idea of nonbijective multivariate polynomial map \(F_n\) of  \(K^n\) into \(K^n\) represented as ''partially invertible decomposition'' \(F^{(1)}_nF^{(2)}_n \dots F^{(k)}_n\), \(k=k(n)\), such that knowledge on the decomposition and given value  \(u=F(v)\) allow to restore a special  part \(v'\) of  reimage \(v\). We combine an idea of ''oil and vinegar signatures cryptosystem'' with the idea of linguistic graph based map  with partially invertible decomposition to introduce a new cryptosystem. The decomposition will be induced by pseudorandom walk on the linguistic graph and its special quotient (homomorphic image). We estimate the complexity of such general algorithm in case of special family of graphs with quotients, where both graphs form known families of Extremal Graph Theory. The map created by key holder (Alice) corresponds to pseudorandom sequence of ring elements. The postquantum version of the algorithm can be obtained simply by the usage of random strings instead of pseudorandom. Lugansk National Taras Shevchenko University 2018-05-17 Article Article Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/1180 Algebra and Discrete Mathematics; Vol 19, No 1 (2015) 2415-721X 1726-3255 en https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/1180/669 Copyright (c) 2018 Algebra and Discrete Mathematics
institution Algebra and Discrete Mathematics
collection OJS
language English
topic Cryptosystem
Multivariate cryptography
Postquantum cryptography
Algebraic incidence structure
Pseudorandom sequences
Pseudorandom walk in graph
12Y05
12Y99
05C81
05C85
05C90
94A60
14G50
spellingShingle Cryptosystem
Multivariate cryptography
Postquantum cryptography
Algebraic incidence structure
Pseudorandom sequences
Pseudorandom walk in graph
12Y05
12Y99
05C81
05C85
05C90
94A60
14G50
Romańczuk-Polubiec, Urszula
Ustimenko, Vasyl
On two windows multivariate cryptosystem depending on random parameters
topic_facet Cryptosystem
Multivariate cryptography
Postquantum cryptography
Algebraic incidence structure
Pseudorandom sequences
Pseudorandom walk in graph
12Y05
12Y99
05C81
05C85
05C90
94A60
14G50
format Article
author Romańczuk-Polubiec, Urszula
Ustimenko, Vasyl
author_facet Romańczuk-Polubiec, Urszula
Ustimenko, Vasyl
author_sort Romańczuk-Polubiec, Urszula
title On two windows multivariate cryptosystem depending on random parameters
title_short On two windows multivariate cryptosystem depending on random parameters
title_full On two windows multivariate cryptosystem depending on random parameters
title_fullStr On two windows multivariate cryptosystem depending on random parameters
title_full_unstemmed On two windows multivariate cryptosystem depending on random parameters
title_sort on two windows multivariate cryptosystem depending on random parameters
description The concept of multivariate bijective map of an affine space \(K^n\) over commutative Ring \(K\) was already used in Cryptography. We consider the idea of nonbijective multivariate polynomial map \(F_n\) of  \(K^n\) into \(K^n\) represented as ''partially invertible decomposition'' \(F^{(1)}_nF^{(2)}_n \dots F^{(k)}_n\), \(k=k(n)\), such that knowledge on the decomposition and given value  \(u=F(v)\) allow to restore a special  part \(v'\) of  reimage \(v\). We combine an idea of ''oil and vinegar signatures cryptosystem'' with the idea of linguistic graph based map  with partially invertible decomposition to introduce a new cryptosystem. The decomposition will be induced by pseudorandom walk on the linguistic graph and its special quotient (homomorphic image). We estimate the complexity of such general algorithm in case of special family of graphs with quotients, where both graphs form known families of Extremal Graph Theory. The map created by key holder (Alice) corresponds to pseudorandom sequence of ring elements. The postquantum version of the algorithm can be obtained simply by the usage of random strings instead of pseudorandom.
publisher Lugansk National Taras Shevchenko University
publishDate 2018
url https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/1180
work_keys_str_mv AT romanczukpolubiecurszula ontwowindowsmultivariatecryptosystemdependingonrandomparameters
AT ustimenkovasyl ontwowindowsmultivariatecryptosystemdependingonrandomparameters
first_indexed 2024-04-12T06:26:01Z
last_indexed 2024-04-12T06:26:01Z
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