Lie algebras of derivations with large abelian ideals

Let \(\mathbb K\) be a field of characteristic zero, \(A=\mathbb{K}[x_{1},\ldots ,x_{n}]\) the polynomial ring and \(R=\mathbb{K}(x_{1},\dots,x_{n})\) the field of rational functions. The Lie algebra \({\widetilde W}_{n}(\mathbb{K}):=\operatorname{Der}_{\mathbb{K}}R\) of all \(\mathbb{K}\)-derivatio...

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Видавець:Lugansk National Taras Shevchenko University
Дата:2019
Автори: Klymenko, I. S., Lysenko, S. V., Petravchuk, Anatoliy
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Lugansk National Taras Shevchenko University 2019
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Algebra and Discrete Mathematics
id oai:ojs.admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua:article-273
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spelling oai:ojs.admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua:article-2732019-10-20T08:14:09Z Lie algebras of derivations with large abelian ideals Klymenko, I. S. Lysenko, S. V. Petravchuk, Anatoliy Lie algebra, vector field, polynomial ring, abelian ideal, derivation 17B66; 17B05, 13N15 Let \(\mathbb K\) be a field of characteristic zero, \(A=\mathbb{K}[x_{1},\ldots ,x_{n}]\) the polynomial ring and \(R=\mathbb{K}(x_{1},\dots,x_{n})\) the field of rational functions. The Lie algebra \({\widetilde W}_{n}(\mathbb{K}):=\operatorname{Der}_{\mathbb{K}}R\) of all \(\mathbb{K}\)-derivation on \(R\) is a vector space (of dimension n) over \(R\) and every its subalgebra \(L\) has rank \(\operatorname{rk}_{R}L=\dim_{R}RL\). We study subalgebras \(L\) of rank m over \(R\) of the Lie algebra \(\widetilde{W}_{n}(\mathbb{K})\) with an abelian ideal \(I\subset L\) of the same rank \(m\) over \(R\). Let \(F\) be the field of constants of \(L\) in \(R\). It is proved that there exist a basis \(D_1, \ldots, D_m\) of \(FI\) over \(F\), elements \(a_1, \ldots, a_k\in R\) such that \(D_i(a_j)=\delta_{ij}\), \(i=1, \ldots, m\), \(j=1,\ldots, k\), and every element \(D\in FL\) is of the form \(D=\sum_{i=1}^{m}f_i(a_1, \ldots, a_k)D_i\) for some \(f_i\in F[t_1, \ldots t_k]\), \(\deg f_i\leq 1\). As a consequence it is proved that \(L\) is isomorphic to a subalgebra (of a very special type) of the general affine Lie algebra \({\rm aff}_{m}(F)\). Lugansk National Taras Shevchenko University 2019-10-20 Article Article Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/273 Algebra and Discrete Mathematics; Vol 28, No 1 (2019) 2415-721X 1726-3255 en https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/273/pdf https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/downloadSuppFile/273/557 Copyright (c) 2019 Algebra and Discrete Mathematics
institution Algebra and Discrete Mathematics
collection OJS
language English
topic Lie algebra
vector field
polynomial ring
abelian ideal
derivation
17B66; 17B05
13N15
spellingShingle Lie algebra
vector field
polynomial ring
abelian ideal
derivation
17B66; 17B05
13N15
Klymenko, I. S.
Lysenko, S. V.
Petravchuk, Anatoliy
Lie algebras of derivations with large abelian ideals
topic_facet Lie algebra
vector field
polynomial ring
abelian ideal
derivation
17B66; 17B05
13N15
format Article
author Klymenko, I. S.
Lysenko, S. V.
Petravchuk, Anatoliy
author_facet Klymenko, I. S.
Lysenko, S. V.
Petravchuk, Anatoliy
author_sort Klymenko, I. S.
title Lie algebras of derivations with large abelian ideals
title_short Lie algebras of derivations with large abelian ideals
title_full Lie algebras of derivations with large abelian ideals
title_fullStr Lie algebras of derivations with large abelian ideals
title_full_unstemmed Lie algebras of derivations with large abelian ideals
title_sort lie algebras of derivations with large abelian ideals
description Let \(\mathbb K\) be a field of characteristic zero, \(A=\mathbb{K}[x_{1},\ldots ,x_{n}]\) the polynomial ring and \(R=\mathbb{K}(x_{1},\dots,x_{n})\) the field of rational functions. The Lie algebra \({\widetilde W}_{n}(\mathbb{K}):=\operatorname{Der}_{\mathbb{K}}R\) of all \(\mathbb{K}\)-derivation on \(R\) is a vector space (of dimension n) over \(R\) and every its subalgebra \(L\) has rank \(\operatorname{rk}_{R}L=\dim_{R}RL\). We study subalgebras \(L\) of rank m over \(R\) of the Lie algebra \(\widetilde{W}_{n}(\mathbb{K})\) with an abelian ideal \(I\subset L\) of the same rank \(m\) over \(R\). Let \(F\) be the field of constants of \(L\) in \(R\). It is proved that there exist a basis \(D_1, \ldots, D_m\) of \(FI\) over \(F\), elements \(a_1, \ldots, a_k\in R\) such that \(D_i(a_j)=\delta_{ij}\), \(i=1, \ldots, m\), \(j=1,\ldots, k\), and every element \(D\in FL\) is of the form \(D=\sum_{i=1}^{m}f_i(a_1, \ldots, a_k)D_i\) for some \(f_i\in F[t_1, \ldots t_k]\), \(\deg f_i\leq 1\). As a consequence it is proved that \(L\) is isomorphic to a subalgebra (of a very special type) of the general affine Lie algebra \({\rm aff}_{m}(F)\).
publisher Lugansk National Taras Shevchenko University
publishDate 2019
url https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/273
work_keys_str_mv AT klymenkois liealgebrasofderivationswithlargeabelianideals
AT lysenkosv liealgebrasofderivationswithlargeabelianideals
AT petravchukanatoliy liealgebrasofderivationswithlargeabelianideals
first_indexed 2024-04-12T06:25:16Z
last_indexed 2024-04-12T06:25:16Z
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