\(F\)–semigroups

A semigroup \(S\) is called \(F\)- semigroup if there exists a group-congruence \(\rho\) on \(S\) such that every \(\rho\)-class contains a greatest element with respect to the natural partial order \(\leq_S\) of \(S\) (see [8]). This generalizes the concept of \(F\)-inverse semigroups introduced by...

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Bibliographic Details
Date:2018
Main Authors: Giraldes, Emilia, Marques-Smith, Paula, Mitsch, Heinz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lugansk National Taras Shevchenko University 2018
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Online Access:https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/859
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Journal Title:Algebra and Discrete Mathematics

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Algebra and Discrete Mathematics
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Summary:A semigroup \(S\) is called \(F\)- semigroup if there exists a group-congruence \(\rho\) on \(S\) such that every \(\rho\)-class contains a greatest element with respect to the natural partial order \(\leq_S\) of \(S\) (see [8]). This generalizes the concept of \(F\)-inverse semigroups introduced by V. Wagner [12] and investigated in [7]. Five different characterizations of general \(F\)-semigroups \(S\) are given: by means of residuals, by special principal anticones, by properties of the set of idempotents, by the maximal elements in \((S,\leq_S)\) and finally, an axiomatic one using an additional unary operation. Also \(F\)-semigroups in special classes are considered; in particular, inflations of semigroups and strong semilattices of monoids are studied.