Minimax sums of posets and the quadratic Tits form

Let \(S\) be an infinite poset (partially ordered set) and \(\mathbb{Z}_0^{S\cup{0}}\) the subset of the cartesian product \(\mathbb{Z}^{S\cup{0}}\) consisting of all vectors \(z=(z_i)\) with finite number of nonzero coordinates. We call the quadratic Tits form of \(S\)  (by analogy with the case of...

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Збережено в:
Бібліографічні деталі
Дата:2018
Автори: Bondarenko, Vitalij M., Polishchuk, Andrej M.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Lugansk National Taras Shevchenko University 2018
Теми:
Онлайн доступ:https://admjournal.luguniv.edu.ua/index.php/adm/article/view/978
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Назва журналу:Algebra and Discrete Mathematics

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Algebra and Discrete Mathematics
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Резюме:Let \(S\) be an infinite poset (partially ordered set) and \(\mathbb{Z}_0^{S\cup{0}}\) the subset of the cartesian product \(\mathbb{Z}^{S\cup{0}}\) consisting of all vectors \(z=(z_i)\) with finite number of nonzero coordinates. We call the quadratic Tits form of \(S\)  (by analogy with the case of a finite poset) the form \(q_S:\mathbb{Z}_0^{S\cup{0}} \to \mathbb{Z}\) defined by the equality \(q_S(z)=z_0^2+\sum_{i\in S} z_i^2 +\sum_{i<j, i,j\in S}z_iz_j-z_0\sum_{i\in S}z_i\). In this paper we study the structure of infinite posets with positive Tits form. In particular,  there arise posets of specific form which we call minimax sums of posets.