Added Morphological Characteristics of Muscle Scars, Maxillula and Mandible of Two Ostracod Genera Loxoconcha (Loxoconchidae) and Xestoleberis (Xestoleberididae)

Total 23 species of the genus Loxoconcha and 21 species of the genus Xestoleberis were presented in this study. The results show that most species of the genus Loxoconcha consist of four adductor scars to arrange in a curved sub-vertical row and concave anteriorly, except L. pulchra carrying five, i...

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Дата:2023
Автор: Le, D. D.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2023
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Онлайн доступ:https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/404
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Zoodiversity
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record_format ojs
spelling oai:ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua:article-4042023-12-05T09:39:17Z Added Morphological Characteristics of Muscle Scars, Maxillula and Mandible of Two Ostracod Genera Loxoconcha (Loxoconchidae) and Xestoleberis (Xestoleberididae) Le, D. D. Loxoconcha mandible maxillula muscle scar Xestoleberis Total 23 species of the genus Loxoconcha and 21 species of the genus Xestoleberis were presented in this study. The results show that most species of the genus Loxoconcha consist of four adductor scars to arrange in a curved sub-vertical row and concave anteriorly, except L. pulchra carrying five, in which the top one is divided into two. The frontal scars with C-shape, opening anteriorly are presented in most of Loxoconcha species, however, the frontal scar with bean-shape or oval-shape is discovered in five species of L. japonica group. Most of L. kosugii bear the frontal scar with C-shape, but the frontal scar with Y-shape is found in several individuals. This phenemenon shows the close phylogeny between the genus Loxoconcha and Palmoconcha. About the genus Xestoleberis, chaetotaxy of setae on most appendages is a typical character of this genus, except for setae of exopodite on the maxillula. The published fossil records and the tendencies of change in the number of setae on the maxillula and mandible among three phylogenetic groups suggest that Group A or B is an ancestor of the genus Xestoleberis, and Group C is a derived group. Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2023-01-20 Article Article application/pdf https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/404 10.15407/zoo2023.01.051 Zoodiversity; Vol. 57 No. 1 (2023): Zoodiversity Zoodiversity (Vestnik Zoologii); Том 57 № 1 (2023): Zoodiversity 2707-7268 2707-725X 10.15407/zoo2023.01 en https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/404/196 Copyright (c) 2023 Publisher Publishing House "Academperiodyka" of the NAS of Ukraine
institution Zoodiversity
collection OJS
language English
topic Loxoconcha
mandible
maxillula
muscle scar
Xestoleberis
spellingShingle Loxoconcha
mandible
maxillula
muscle scar
Xestoleberis
Le, D. D.
Added Morphological Characteristics of Muscle Scars, Maxillula and Mandible of Two Ostracod Genera Loxoconcha (Loxoconchidae) and Xestoleberis (Xestoleberididae)
topic_facet Loxoconcha
mandible
maxillula
muscle scar
Xestoleberis
format Article
author Le, D. D.
author_facet Le, D. D.
author_sort Le, D. D.
title Added Morphological Characteristics of Muscle Scars, Maxillula and Mandible of Two Ostracod Genera Loxoconcha (Loxoconchidae) and Xestoleberis (Xestoleberididae)
title_short Added Morphological Characteristics of Muscle Scars, Maxillula and Mandible of Two Ostracod Genera Loxoconcha (Loxoconchidae) and Xestoleberis (Xestoleberididae)
title_full Added Morphological Characteristics of Muscle Scars, Maxillula and Mandible of Two Ostracod Genera Loxoconcha (Loxoconchidae) and Xestoleberis (Xestoleberididae)
title_fullStr Added Morphological Characteristics of Muscle Scars, Maxillula and Mandible of Two Ostracod Genera Loxoconcha (Loxoconchidae) and Xestoleberis (Xestoleberididae)
title_full_unstemmed Added Morphological Characteristics of Muscle Scars, Maxillula and Mandible of Two Ostracod Genera Loxoconcha (Loxoconchidae) and Xestoleberis (Xestoleberididae)
title_sort added morphological characteristics of muscle scars, maxillula and mandible of two ostracod genera loxoconcha (loxoconchidae) and xestoleberis (xestoleberididae)
description Total 23 species of the genus Loxoconcha and 21 species of the genus Xestoleberis were presented in this study. The results show that most species of the genus Loxoconcha consist of four adductor scars to arrange in a curved sub-vertical row and concave anteriorly, except L. pulchra carrying five, in which the top one is divided into two. The frontal scars with C-shape, opening anteriorly are presented in most of Loxoconcha species, however, the frontal scar with bean-shape or oval-shape is discovered in five species of L. japonica group. Most of L. kosugii bear the frontal scar with C-shape, but the frontal scar with Y-shape is found in several individuals. This phenemenon shows the close phylogeny between the genus Loxoconcha and Palmoconcha. About the genus Xestoleberis, chaetotaxy of setae on most appendages is a typical character of this genus, except for setae of exopodite on the maxillula. The published fossil records and the tendencies of change in the number of setae on the maxillula and mandible among three phylogenetic groups suggest that Group A or B is an ancestor of the genus Xestoleberis, and Group C is a derived group.
publisher Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
publishDate 2023
url https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/404
work_keys_str_mv AT ledd addedmorphologicalcharacteristicsofmusclescarsmaxillulaandmandibleoftwoostracodgeneraloxoconchaloxoconchidaeandxestoleberisxestoleberididae
first_indexed 2024-09-01T18:01:51Z
last_indexed 2024-09-01T18:01:51Z
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