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Spatial Distribution of Nematodes in the Forest Ecosystem of the Mezin National Nature Park, Ukraine

Spatial Distribution of Nematodes in the Forest Ecosystem of the Mezin National Nature Park, Ukraine

Nematode communities were investigated in the soil, litter and epiphytic moss of natural mesophilic broad-leaved forest in the Mezin National Natural Park. A total of 75 species belonging to 55 genera, 32 families and 10 orders were identified. Results showed that taxonomic diversity of the nematode...

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Main Authors: Zhylina, T. M., Shevchenko, V. L.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2024
Subjects:
nematode communities
taxonomic diversity
abundance
microhabitats
Mezin National Nature Park
Online Access:https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/535
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spelling oai:ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua:article-5352024-06-19T12:42:59Z Spatial Distribution of Nematodes in the Forest Ecosystem of the Mezin National Nature Park, Ukraine Zhylina, T. M. Shevchenko, V. L. nematode communities taxonomic diversity abundance microhabitats Mezin National Nature Park Nematode communities were investigated in the soil, litter and epiphytic moss of natural mesophilic broad-leaved forest in the Mezin National Natural Park. A total of 75 species belonging to 55 genera, 32 families and 10 orders were identified. Results showed that taxonomic diversity of the nematode fauna in the soil was higher than in the litter and epiphytic moss. Soil-inhabiting nematodes were 53 species (43 genera, 27 families), litter nematodes — 42 species (32 genera, 19 families), whereas moss nematodes belonged to 25 species (23 genera, 16 families). The lowest value of Shannon diversity index was recorded in the moss (2.17), while it was the highest in the soil (3.25). In contrast, the abundance in nematode communities was the highest in epiphytic moss (mean value 4621.55 ind./100 g). The lowest nematode abundance (450.12 ind./100 g) was found in the forest soil. Rhabditis filiformis Bütschli, 1873 was recorded in the eudominant group in the forest soil (proportion in the community 14.83 %). Aphelenchoides composticola Franklin, 1957 (17.79 %), Mesodorylaimus bastiani Bütschli, 1873 (13.91 %) and Plectus cirratus Bastian, 1865 (15.8 %) were eudominants in the litter, and Aporcelaimellus paracentrocercus (de Coninck, 1935) (11.75 %), P. cirratus (20.1 %), Tylencholaimus teres Thorne, 1939 (35.21 %) in epiphytic moss. &nbsp; Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2024-04-08 Article Article application/pdf https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/535 10.15407/zoo2024.03.175 Zoodiversity; Vol. 58 No. 3 (2024): Zoodiversity Zoodiversity (Vestnik Zoologii); Том 58 № 3 (2024): Zoodiversity 2707-7268 2707-725X 10.15407/zoo2024.03 en https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/535/261 Copyright (c) 2024 Tetiana Zhylina, Valentyna Shevchenko
institution Zoodiversity
collection OJS
language English
topic nematode communities
taxonomic diversity
abundance
microhabitats
Mezin National Nature Park
spellingShingle nematode communities
taxonomic diversity
abundance
microhabitats
Mezin National Nature Park
Zhylina, T. M.
Shevchenko, V. L.
Spatial Distribution of Nematodes in the Forest Ecosystem of the Mezin National Nature Park, Ukraine
topic_facet nematode communities
taxonomic diversity
abundance
microhabitats
Mezin National Nature Park
format Article
author Zhylina, T. M.
Shevchenko, V. L.
author_facet Zhylina, T. M.
Shevchenko, V. L.
author_sort Zhylina, T. M.
title Spatial Distribution of Nematodes in the Forest Ecosystem of the Mezin National Nature Park, Ukraine
title_short Spatial Distribution of Nematodes in the Forest Ecosystem of the Mezin National Nature Park, Ukraine
title_full Spatial Distribution of Nematodes in the Forest Ecosystem of the Mezin National Nature Park, Ukraine
title_fullStr Spatial Distribution of Nematodes in the Forest Ecosystem of the Mezin National Nature Park, Ukraine
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Distribution of Nematodes in the Forest Ecosystem of the Mezin National Nature Park, Ukraine
title_sort spatial distribution of nematodes in the forest ecosystem of the mezin national nature park, ukraine
description Nematode communities were investigated in the soil, litter and epiphytic moss of natural mesophilic broad-leaved forest in the Mezin National Natural Park. A total of 75 species belonging to 55 genera, 32 families and 10 orders were identified. Results showed that taxonomic diversity of the nematode fauna in the soil was higher than in the litter and epiphytic moss. Soil-inhabiting nematodes were 53 species (43 genera, 27 families), litter nematodes — 42 species (32 genera, 19 families), whereas moss nematodes belonged to 25 species (23 genera, 16 families). The lowest value of Shannon diversity index was recorded in the moss (2.17), while it was the highest in the soil (3.25). In contrast, the abundance in nematode communities was the highest in epiphytic moss (mean value 4621.55 ind./100 g). The lowest nematode abundance (450.12 ind./100 g) was found in the forest soil. Rhabditis filiformis Bütschli, 1873 was recorded in the eudominant group in the forest soil (proportion in the community 14.83 %). Aphelenchoides composticola Franklin, 1957 (17.79 %), Mesodorylaimus bastiani Bütschli, 1873 (13.91 %) and Plectus cirratus Bastian, 1865 (15.8 %) were eudominants in the litter, and Aporcelaimellus paracentrocercus (de Coninck, 1935) (11.75 %), P. cirratus (20.1 %), Tylencholaimus teres Thorne, 1939 (35.21 %) in epiphytic moss. &nbsp;
publisher Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
publishDate 2024
url https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/535
work_keys_str_mv AT zhylinatm spatialdistributionofnematodesintheforestecosystemofthemezinnationalnatureparkukraine
AT shevchenkovl spatialdistributionofnematodesintheforestecosystemofthemezinnationalnatureparkukraine
first_indexed 2024-09-01T18:02:05Z
last_indexed 2024-09-01T18:02:05Z
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