Winter diet of the Common Genet (Genetta genetta) and the African Golden Wolf (Canis anthus) in altitudinal locality of the Edough forest (Northeastern Algeria)

The understanding of several interactions between carnivores is very important to plan effective programs of conservation. In this study, we tested the hypothesis of interspecificcompetition when trophic resources are the most limited by comparing the diets of the african golden wolf and the common...

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Дата:2020
Автори: Boukheroufa, M., Sakraoui, F., Belbel, F., Sakraoui, R.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2020
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Онлайн доступ:https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/7
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Zoodiversity
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spelling oai:ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua:article-72023-03-22T18:56:00Z Winter diet of the Common Genet (Genetta genetta) and the African Golden Wolf (Canis anthus) in altitudinal locality of the Edough forest (Northeastern Algeria) Boukheroufa, M. Sakraoui, F. Belbel, F. Sakraoui, R. Sympatric carnivores comparative analysis trophic niche overlap winter period Edough moutain The understanding of several interactions between carnivores is very important to plan effective programs of conservation. In this study, we tested the hypothesis of interspecificcompetition when trophic resources are the most limited by comparing the diets of the african golden wolf and the common genet in winter period, and in altitudinal locality on Edough mountain. To achieve this goal, a total of 60 scat samples were collected from the study area.We were able to identify four food categories for genets (arthropods, small mammals, birds and plants) and 6 food categories in the diet of african golden wolf (arthropods, small mammals, large mammals, birds, fruits and anthropogenic wastes).Our results showed a significant variation in the diets between the species,more than 50% of diets consist of fruits and large mammals for the African golden golf, and small mammals and birds for the Common Genet. Prey category richness was highest for the African golden wolf than for genets. The trophic niche overlap was partial between the two predators (Pianka’s overlap index = 0,688). All these results probably reflect a compromise in use of resources in order to minimize the competitive pressure between the two predators. Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2020-02-26 Article Article application/pdf https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/7 10.15407/zoo2020.01.067 Zoodiversity; Vol. 54 No. 1 (2020): Zoodiversity Zoodiversity (Vestnik Zoologii); Том 54 № 1 (2020): Zoodiversity 2707-7268 2707-725X 10.15407/zoo2020.01 en https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/7/9 Copyright (c) 2020 Institute of Zoology https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
institution Zoodiversity
collection OJS
language English
topic Sympatric carnivores
comparative analysis
trophic niche overlap
winter period
Edough moutain
spellingShingle Sympatric carnivores
comparative analysis
trophic niche overlap
winter period
Edough moutain
Boukheroufa, M.
Sakraoui, F.
Belbel, F.
Sakraoui, R.
Winter diet of the Common Genet (Genetta genetta) and the African Golden Wolf (Canis anthus) in altitudinal locality of the Edough forest (Northeastern Algeria)
topic_facet Sympatric carnivores
comparative analysis
trophic niche overlap
winter period
Edough moutain
format Article
author Boukheroufa, M.
Sakraoui, F.
Belbel, F.
Sakraoui, R.
author_facet Boukheroufa, M.
Sakraoui, F.
Belbel, F.
Sakraoui, R.
author_sort Boukheroufa, M.
title Winter diet of the Common Genet (Genetta genetta) and the African Golden Wolf (Canis anthus) in altitudinal locality of the Edough forest (Northeastern Algeria)
title_short Winter diet of the Common Genet (Genetta genetta) and the African Golden Wolf (Canis anthus) in altitudinal locality of the Edough forest (Northeastern Algeria)
title_full Winter diet of the Common Genet (Genetta genetta) and the African Golden Wolf (Canis anthus) in altitudinal locality of the Edough forest (Northeastern Algeria)
title_fullStr Winter diet of the Common Genet (Genetta genetta) and the African Golden Wolf (Canis anthus) in altitudinal locality of the Edough forest (Northeastern Algeria)
title_full_unstemmed Winter diet of the Common Genet (Genetta genetta) and the African Golden Wolf (Canis anthus) in altitudinal locality of the Edough forest (Northeastern Algeria)
title_sort winter diet of the common genet (genetta genetta) and the african golden wolf (canis anthus) in altitudinal locality of the edough forest (northeastern algeria)
description The understanding of several interactions between carnivores is very important to plan effective programs of conservation. In this study, we tested the hypothesis of interspecificcompetition when trophic resources are the most limited by comparing the diets of the african golden wolf and the common genet in winter period, and in altitudinal locality on Edough mountain. To achieve this goal, a total of 60 scat samples were collected from the study area.We were able to identify four food categories for genets (arthropods, small mammals, birds and plants) and 6 food categories in the diet of african golden wolf (arthropods, small mammals, large mammals, birds, fruits and anthropogenic wastes).Our results showed a significant variation in the diets between the species,more than 50% of diets consist of fruits and large mammals for the African golden golf, and small mammals and birds for the Common Genet. Prey category richness was highest for the African golden wolf than for genets. The trophic niche overlap was partial between the two predators (Pianka’s overlap index = 0,688). All these results probably reflect a compromise in use of resources in order to minimize the competitive pressure between the two predators.
publisher Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
publishDate 2020
url https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/7
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AT belbelf winterdietofthecommongenetgenettagenettaandtheafricangoldenwolfcanisanthusinaltitudinallocalityoftheedoughforestnortheasternalgeria
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first_indexed 2024-09-01T18:01:31Z
last_indexed 2024-09-01T18:01:31Z
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