The resource potential of different cultivars apple trees of Vs. M. Krutovsky collection

Aim. Information about the resource potential of apple trees that are growing in the Botanical Garden named afterVs. M. Krutovsky in a suburban area of Krasnoyarsk was given. Garden collection was of great interest to study, especially the characteristics of fruiting crabapple in conditions of Siber...

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Дата:2019
Автори: Bratilova, Natalya, Matveeva, Rimma, Butorova, Olga, Moksina, Natalia, Repyakh, Marina
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Russian
Опубліковано: Національний дендрологічний парк "Софіївка" НАН України 2019
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Онлайн доступ:http://mchr.sofievka.org/article/view/185034
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Назва журналу:Journal of Native and Alien Plant Studies

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Journal of Native and Alien Plant Studies
id oai:ojs.journals.uran.ua:article-185034
record_format ojs
spelling oai:ojs.journals.uran.ua:article-1850342020-04-14T16:00:35Z The resource potential of different cultivars apple trees of Vs. M. Krutovsky collection Bratilova, Natalya Matveeva, Rimma Butorova, Olga Moksina, Natalia Repyakh, Marina apple fruiting variability the lay form the open form Botanical Garden Siberia. Aim. Information about the resource potential of apple trees that are growing in the Botanical Garden named afterVs. M. Krutovsky in a suburban area of Krasnoyarsk was given. Garden collection was of great interest to study, especially the characteristics of fruiting crabapple in conditions of Siberia. Vs. M. Krutovsky had developed a method of growing trees in trailing “Arctic” form and applied it since 1905. The study had been conducted in order to compare the productivity of Apple trees growing in creeping and open forms. Materials and Methods. The collection of Apple trees represented by 39 cultivars of Russian and foreign breeding. Apple tree grew in creeping and open (natively, without clipping the Crown) forms. Trees of those cultivars adapted to the conditions of Siberia and over the past 30 years, creeping apple trees had a height of 1.0–1.5 m, the open forms — he height of 3–5 meters, many of them did not freeze without Crown formation. To compare, the winter cultivar Bismarck and summer ones — Grushovka moskovskaya, Zolotoy ship, Papirovka were taken. Yield trees and fruit weight had been analyzed. Results. Trees of cultivar Bismarck differed by the greatest yield and larger fruits at cultivation of both creeping and open forms. Fruit weight was the following: trees cultivar Bismarck — 110.8g, Grushovka moskovskaya — 59.7 g, Zolotoy ship — 57.9 g, Papirovka — 85.2 g. Apple trees growing in open form formed more fruits than lay forms. Excess was amounted to 50.6%. Conclusions. In order to enhance the ability of the appropriate resource it was necessary to grow trees of that cultivars in an open form in the suburban area of Krasnoyarsk.  Національний дендрологічний парк "Софіївка" НАН України 2019-12-23 Article Article Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf http://mchr.sofievka.org/article/view/185034 10.37555/.15.2019.185034 Journal of Native and Alien Plant Studies; No. 15 (2019); 10-17 Journal of Native and Alien Plant Studies; № 15 (2019); 10-17 2707-3114 ru http://mchr.sofievka.org/article/view/185034/188476 Copyright (c) 2019 Natalya P. Bratilova, Rimma N. Matveeva, Olga F. Butorova, Natalia V. Moksina, Marina V. Repyakh https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
institution Journal of Native and Alien Plant Studies
collection OJS
language Russian
topic apple
fruiting
variability
the lay form
the open form
Botanical Garden
Siberia.
spellingShingle apple
fruiting
variability
the lay form
the open form
Botanical Garden
Siberia.
Bratilova, Natalya
Matveeva, Rimma
Butorova, Olga
Moksina, Natalia
Repyakh, Marina
The resource potential of different cultivars apple trees of Vs. M. Krutovsky collection
topic_facet apple
fruiting
variability
the lay form
the open form
Botanical Garden
Siberia.
format Article
author Bratilova, Natalya
Matveeva, Rimma
Butorova, Olga
Moksina, Natalia
Repyakh, Marina
author_facet Bratilova, Natalya
Matveeva, Rimma
Butorova, Olga
Moksina, Natalia
Repyakh, Marina
author_sort Bratilova, Natalya
title The resource potential of different cultivars apple trees of Vs. M. Krutovsky collection
title_short The resource potential of different cultivars apple trees of Vs. M. Krutovsky collection
title_full The resource potential of different cultivars apple trees of Vs. M. Krutovsky collection
title_fullStr The resource potential of different cultivars apple trees of Vs. M. Krutovsky collection
title_full_unstemmed The resource potential of different cultivars apple trees of Vs. M. Krutovsky collection
title_sort resource potential of different cultivars apple trees of vs. m. krutovsky collection
description Aim. Information about the resource potential of apple trees that are growing in the Botanical Garden named afterVs. M. Krutovsky in a suburban area of Krasnoyarsk was given. Garden collection was of great interest to study, especially the characteristics of fruiting crabapple in conditions of Siberia. Vs. M. Krutovsky had developed a method of growing trees in trailing “Arctic” form and applied it since 1905. The study had been conducted in order to compare the productivity of Apple trees growing in creeping and open forms. Materials and Methods. The collection of Apple trees represented by 39 cultivars of Russian and foreign breeding. Apple tree grew in creeping and open (natively, without clipping the Crown) forms. Trees of those cultivars adapted to the conditions of Siberia and over the past 30 years, creeping apple trees had a height of 1.0–1.5 m, the open forms — he height of 3–5 meters, many of them did not freeze without Crown formation. To compare, the winter cultivar Bismarck and summer ones — Grushovka moskovskaya, Zolotoy ship, Papirovka were taken. Yield trees and fruit weight had been analyzed. Results. Trees of cultivar Bismarck differed by the greatest yield and larger fruits at cultivation of both creeping and open forms. Fruit weight was the following: trees cultivar Bismarck — 110.8g, Grushovka moskovskaya — 59.7 g, Zolotoy ship — 57.9 g, Papirovka — 85.2 g. Apple trees growing in open form formed more fruits than lay forms. Excess was amounted to 50.6%. Conclusions. In order to enhance the ability of the appropriate resource it was necessary to grow trees of that cultivars in an open form in the suburban area of Krasnoyarsk. 
publisher Національний дендрологічний парк "Софіївка" НАН України
publishDate 2019
url http://mchr.sofievka.org/article/view/185034
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first_indexed 2024-09-01T17:57:34Z
last_indexed 2024-09-01T17:57:34Z
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