Визначення маскованої основності в імідазо[1,5-a]піридинкарбонових кислотах з використанням естерів

Imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine carboxylic acids are useful building blocks for medical chemistry, but their synthesis scale-up and isolation depend strongly on pH. For zwitterion-prone representatives, a direct titration of acids does not always reveal the basicity of the heteroaromatic center, which is cri...

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Datum:2026
Hauptverfasser: Stetsenko, Svitlana V., Grabchuk, Galyna P.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: National University of Pharmacy 2026
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Online Zugang:https://ophcj.nuph.edu.ua/article/view/360150
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Назва журналу:Journal of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry
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Journal of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry
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Zusammenfassung:Imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine carboxylic acids are useful building blocks for medical chemistry, but their synthesis scale-up and isolation depend strongly on pH. For zwitterion-prone representatives, a direct titration of acids does not always reveal the basicity of the heteroaromatic center, which is critical for their further use. Therefore, a series of acids, their corresponding esters, and hydrochlorides were analyzed by the potentiometric titration together with 1H/13C NMR, HPLC, LCMS, and HRMS. The acids showed apparent pKa values of 5.13-6.11, while the esters exposed the basic-center pKa values in the range of 2.75-4.64. NMR data indicate close electronic similarity within the acid/ester pairs, supporting the use of esters as models for acids with masked basicity.
DOI:10.24959/ophcj.26.360150