Структурні трансформації національного промислового комплексу в контексті постіндустріального розвитку
The partial structures (structural aspects) of national industrial complex (NIС) are marked out in the article, which are as follows: economic activities, functional, sectoral, reproductive, institutional, technological, foreign trade, territorial and others. In the context of market reforms and pos...
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| Date: | 2017 |
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| Main Author: | |
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
| Published: |
Institute of Industrial Economics of NAS of Ukraine
2017
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ojs.econindustry.org/index.php/ep/article/view/101 |
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| Journal Title: | Economy of Industry |
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Economy of Industry| Summary: | The partial structures (structural aspects) of national industrial complex (NIС) are marked out in the article, which are as follows: economic activities, functional, sectoral, reproductive, institutional, technological, foreign trade, territorial and others. In the context of market reforms and post-industrial development the article highlights positive changes in the structure of economic activity, institutional, technological and other structures of the NIC. The methodical tools for structural analysis of the NIС is suggested, which includes factors and indexes that characterize shares of economic activities or certain changes in these shares and the structure of the complex as a whole, and the degree of diversification of the complex structure (based on modified Herfindahl-Hirschman Index). In terms of partial structures transformational changes in the NIС of Ukraine are analyzed and major "structural imbalances" are found in it, namely the dominance of raw material and energy consuming activities (food processing, metallurgy and chemical industry), and the decrease of the most innovative activities including engineering. In the context of post-industrial development the author defines the strategic directions of the state policy of Ukraine in transforming the structure of the NIС. It is anticipated to accelerate the development of economic activities in the fifth and sixth technological structures, characterized by innovation, high added value and strong export potential. |
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