Функція кислотності Гаммета для змішаного ZrO2 – SiO2 оксиду при підвищених температурах
The mixed ZrO2?SiO2 oxides with different 4 ? Zr/Si ? 0.25 atomic ratios have been prepared using a sol-gel method. It was shown that the concentration-strength acid site distributions on the surface of ZrO2?SiO2 are caused by Zr4+/Si4+ ratio. The ZrO2?SiO2 with Zr/Si = 0.5 is characterized by the h...
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| Datum: | 2012 |
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | Englisch |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Chuiko Institute of Surface Chemistry National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
2012
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| Online Zugang: | https://www.cpts.com.ua/index.php/cpts/article/view/187 |
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| Назва журналу: | Chemistry, Physics and Technology of Surface |
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Chemistry, Physics and Technology of Surface| Zusammenfassung: | The mixed ZrO2?SiO2 oxides with different 4 ? Zr/Si ? 0.25 atomic ratios have been prepared using a sol-gel method. It was shown that the concentration-strength acid site distributions on the surface of ZrO2?SiO2 are caused by Zr4+/Si4+ ratio. The ZrO2?SiO2 with Zr/Si = 0.5 is characterized by the highest strength of acid sites (Н0 = –11.35). According to the IR-spectra of adsorbed pyridine, the B- and L-acid sites are present in the ZrO2?SiO2 samples with Zr/Si<1 whereas at Zr/Si>1 only L?sites are formed. Basing on the UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectra of adsorbed indicators, the H0 values for ZrO2?2SiO2 have been determined at elevated temperatures. The Hammett acidity function reaches the superacid value of Н0 ? –14.5 at Т ? 85 °С. |
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