Роль полівінілового спирту в кріозахисних середовищах: оцінка ефективності та обмежень при заморожуванні еритроцитів

The paper substantiates the feasibility and determines the peculiarities of using polyvinyl alcohol in multicomponent media based on penetrating cryoprotectants during rapid cooling of human erythrocytes. Polyvinyl alcohol is recommended to be used only as a part of multicomponent media based on pen...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Date:2025
Main Authors: Osetsky, Oleksandr, Pakhomova, Yuliia, Chekanova, Valentyna, Hvozdiuk, Yana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Publishing House ‘Akademperiodyka’ of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine; Institute for Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cryo.org.ua/journal/index.php/probl-cryobiol-cryomed/article/view/2065
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Journal Title:Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine

Institution

Problems of Cryobiology and Cryomedicine
Description
Summary:The paper substantiates the feasibility and determines the peculiarities of using polyvinyl alcohol in multicomponent media based on penetrating cryoprotectants during rapid cooling of human erythrocytes. Polyvinyl alcohol is recommended to be used only as a part of multicomponent media based on penetrating cryoprotectants with a low glass transition temperature Tg = –100 ... –150 °C (glycerol, 1,2-propanediol). A cryoprotective effect of combined media containing polyvinyl alcohol of different molecular weights in combination with 20 % glycerol or 1,2-propanediol during freezing of human erythrocytes was comparatively assessed. Based on the results of erythrocyte preservation, the solution containing 20 % glycerol and 0.5 % polyvinyl alcohol with a molecular weight of 9 kDa was found to have the most optimal cryoprotective effect of all the studied combined media.   Probl Cryobiol Cryomed 2025; 35(1):14–22