Інвестиційне забезпечення харчової промисловості України

• Datum: 2025
• 1. Verfasser: Мудрак, Руслан
• Format: Artikel
• Sprache: Ukrainian
• Veröffentlicht: Odesa National University of Technology 2025
• Online Zugang: //journals.ontu.edu.ua/index.php/fie/article/view/3104
• Назва журналу: Food Industry Economics

The objectives of the study are to analyze the dynamics of investment in the food industry, to substantiate the conditions and factors that influence investment in the food industry, to assess the quantitative impact of investment on production volumes in the food industry of Ukraine. It has been established that the dynamics of investment is characterized by a steady downward trend. It has been assumed that the main negative factors behind the decline in investment demand are the global financial crisis, the COVID-19 pandemic, and the Russian-Ukrainian war. It has been revealed that the NBU discount policy is aimed at neutralizing inflationary factors rather than stimulating investment demand. It has been claimed that domestic demand for food products has a weak impact on investment in the food industry due to periodic reductions in the real household income. It has been proved that the only driver of capital investment in the food industry of Ukraine is the growth of external demand. It has been assumed that increased competition in the domestic market due to the growth of food imports has a negative impact on investment in the food industry of Ukraine. It has been found that the relationship between the size of capital investment and the production of food, beverages and tobacco products by industrial enterprises is weak. Based on a comparison of the declining dynamics of capital investment and the growing dynamics of food production, the author concludes that the food industry in Ukraine is experiencing a cumulative increase in uncompensated physical depreciation of fixed assets, which threatens to put them out of commission and sharply reduce the production of food, beverages and tobacco products. The author concludes that it is necessary to apply an active industrial policy aimed at revitalizing investment demand in the field of industrial production.