ЕЛЕКТРОКАТАЛІЗ КИСНЕВОЇ РЕАКЦІЇ НА СКЛАДНИХ ОКСИДАХ ПЕРЕХІДНИХ МЕТАЛІВ

The review presents the current state of research on oxides of transition metals as electrocatalysts for the both reactions of oxygen reduction and evolution, which are of key importance ones for electrochemical devices of alternative energy: metal-air rechargeable batteries and fuel cells with an o...

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Дата:2021
Автори: Maltseva, Tetyana, Kublanovsky , Valeriy
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: V.I.Vernadsky Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry 2021
Онлайн доступ:https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/264
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Назва журналу:Ukrainian Chemistry Journal

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Ukrainian Chemistry Journal
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spelling oai:ojs2.1444248.nisspano.web.hosting-test.net:article-2642021-01-21T08:29:57Z ELECTROCATALYSIS OF THE OXYGEN REACTION ON THE MULTICOMPONENT OXIDES OF TRANSITION METALS ЕЛЕКТРОКАТАЛІЗ КИСНЕВОЇ РЕАКЦІЇ НА СКЛАДНИХ ОКСИДАХ ПЕРЕХІДНИХ МЕТАЛІВ Maltseva, Tetyana Kublanovsky , Valeriy electrocatalysis of oxygen reaction, chemisorption of oxygen, oxides of transition metals, oxide electrocatalysts. The review presents the current state of research on oxides of transition metals as electrocatalysts for the both reactions of oxygen reduction and evolution, which are of key importance ones for electrochemical devices of alternative energy: metal-air rechargeable batteries and fuel cells with an oxygen electrode. The review includes the consideration of the thermodynamic, electronic and adsorption conditions for activation of the molecular oxygen by oxide surface, as well as the advantages of the oxide surfaces as catalysts in the alkaline electrolytes. The influence of the chemical composition and structural features of oxides of transition elements on the adsorption and chemisorption of water and oxygen, the formation of ionic forms at adsorption and the main factors, which influence on transfer of electrons, protons and oxygen, are considered. Synthesis of double and other multicomponent oxides and the usage of cationic doping expands the possibilities of forming the necessary properties of the electrocatalysts: porosity, thickness of hydrated layers, electronic and ionic conductivity, proton and electron-donor (acceptor) properties in a optimal combination. The oxide should have a metal with variable valence, and even better if there are two ones. Such oxides can be various structures based on Co2O3, MnO2, Ni2O3, Mn3O4, Fe2O3, and others. A qualitative leap in improving the performance of catalysts for electrode reactions with oxygen was made possible by the synthesis of nanoparticles, as well as nanocomposites with metallic and carbon materials. The some characteristics of the electroca­talytic activity of promising oxide electrocata­lysts, mainly, multicomponent ones, as well as the results of studies of oxide composites with carbon nanomaterials, are presented. Several of the most well-known oxide structures (spinel, perovskite, pyrochlor) are currently being studied as the most promising matrices for the efficient transfer of charge, oxygen, and metal ions. All of them are multicomponent. The most active non-platinum bifunctional catalysts for oxygen reactions concluded to be cobaltites with spinel structure. Nanocomposites based on cobalt and cobalt-manganese spinel are the most promising materials for use in alkaline rechargeable batteries, both in terms of cost and in terms of electrocatalytic activity as well as in terms of corrosion resistance. V.I.Vernadsky Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry 2021-01-15 Article Article Physical chemistry Физическая xимия Фізична xімія application/pdf https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/264 10.33609/2708-129X.86.12.2020.103-123 Ukrainian Chemistry Journal; Vol. 86 No. 12 (2020): Ukrainian Chemistry Journal; 103-123 Украинский химический журнал; Том 86 № 12 (2020): Украинский химический журнал; 103-123 Український хімічний журнал; Том 86 № 12 (2020): Український хімічний журнал; 103-123 2708-129X 2708-1281 en https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/264/145
institution Ukrainian Chemistry Journal
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datestamp_date 2021-01-21T08:29:57Z
collection OJS
language English
topic_facet electrocatalysis of oxygen reaction
chemisorption of oxygen
oxides of transition metals
oxide electrocatalysts.
format Article
author Maltseva, Tetyana
Kublanovsky , Valeriy
spellingShingle Maltseva, Tetyana
Kublanovsky , Valeriy
ЕЛЕКТРОКАТАЛІЗ КИСНЕВОЇ РЕАКЦІЇ НА СКЛАДНИХ ОКСИДАХ ПЕРЕХІДНИХ МЕТАЛІВ
author_facet Maltseva, Tetyana
Kublanovsky , Valeriy
author_sort Maltseva, Tetyana
title ЕЛЕКТРОКАТАЛІЗ КИСНЕВОЇ РЕАКЦІЇ НА СКЛАДНИХ ОКСИДАХ ПЕРЕХІДНИХ МЕТАЛІВ
title_short ЕЛЕКТРОКАТАЛІЗ КИСНЕВОЇ РЕАКЦІЇ НА СКЛАДНИХ ОКСИДАХ ПЕРЕХІДНИХ МЕТАЛІВ
title_full ЕЛЕКТРОКАТАЛІЗ КИСНЕВОЇ РЕАКЦІЇ НА СКЛАДНИХ ОКСИДАХ ПЕРЕХІДНИХ МЕТАЛІВ
title_fullStr ЕЛЕКТРОКАТАЛІЗ КИСНЕВОЇ РЕАКЦІЇ НА СКЛАДНИХ ОКСИДАХ ПЕРЕХІДНИХ МЕТАЛІВ
title_full_unstemmed ЕЛЕКТРОКАТАЛІЗ КИСНЕВОЇ РЕАКЦІЇ НА СКЛАДНИХ ОКСИДАХ ПЕРЕХІДНИХ МЕТАЛІВ
title_sort електрокаталіз кисневої реакції на складних оксидах перехідних металів
title_alt ELECTROCATALYSIS OF THE OXYGEN REACTION ON THE MULTICOMPONENT OXIDES OF TRANSITION METALS
description The review presents the current state of research on oxides of transition metals as electrocatalysts for the both reactions of oxygen reduction and evolution, which are of key importance ones for electrochemical devices of alternative energy: metal-air rechargeable batteries and fuel cells with an oxygen electrode. The review includes the consideration of the thermodynamic, electronic and adsorption conditions for activation of the molecular oxygen by oxide surface, as well as the advantages of the oxide surfaces as catalysts in the alkaline electrolytes. The influence of the chemical composition and structural features of oxides of transition elements on the adsorption and chemisorption of water and oxygen, the formation of ionic forms at adsorption and the main factors, which influence on transfer of electrons, protons and oxygen, are considered. Synthesis of double and other multicomponent oxides and the usage of cationic doping expands the possibilities of forming the necessary properties of the electrocatalysts: porosity, thickness of hydrated layers, electronic and ionic conductivity, proton and electron-donor (acceptor) properties in a optimal combination. The oxide should have a metal with variable valence, and even better if there are two ones. Such oxides can be various structures based on Co2O3, MnO2, Ni2O3, Mn3O4, Fe2O3, and others. A qualitative leap in improving the performance of catalysts for electrode reactions with oxygen was made possible by the synthesis of nanoparticles, as well as nanocomposites with metallic and carbon materials. The some characteristics of the electroca­talytic activity of promising oxide electrocata­lysts, mainly, multicomponent ones, as well as the results of studies of oxide composites with carbon nanomaterials, are presented. Several of the most well-known oxide structures (spinel, perovskite, pyrochlor) are currently being studied as the most promising matrices for the efficient transfer of charge, oxygen, and metal ions. All of them are multicomponent. The most active non-platinum bifunctional catalysts for oxygen reactions concluded to be cobaltites with spinel structure. Nanocomposites based on cobalt and cobalt-manganese spinel are the most promising materials for use in alkaline rechargeable batteries, both in terms of cost and in terms of electrocatalytic activity as well as in terms of corrosion resistance.
publisher V.I.Vernadsky Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry
publishDate 2021
url https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/264
work_keys_str_mv AT maltsevatetyana electrocatalysisoftheoxygenreactiononthemulticomponentoxidesoftransitionmetals
AT kublanovskyvaleriy electrocatalysisoftheoxygenreactiononthemulticomponentoxidesoftransitionmetals
AT maltsevatetyana elektrokatalízkisnevoíreakcíínaskladnihoksidahperehídnihmetalív
AT kublanovskyvaleriy elektrokatalízkisnevoíreakcíínaskladnihoksidahperehídnihmetalív
first_indexed 2025-09-24T17:43:36Z
last_indexed 2025-09-24T17:43:36Z
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