STRUCTURE, OPTICAL PROPERTIES AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVIYY OF UNDOPED, La2O3-DOPED ZnO NANOCOMPOSITES

La-doped ZnO nanocomposites with di­ffe­rent content of La2O3 (1–5%) were obtained by the Pechini method from their nitrate solutions. The solutions of Zn2+ and La3+ nitrates were preliminary obtained by dissolving of zinc and lanthanum oxides with a content of the main component of 99.99% in nitric...

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Date:2023
Main Authors: Chudinovych , Olga, Myroniuk, Denys, Myroniuk, Liliia, Danylenko, Ihor, Olifan, Olena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: V.I.Vernadsky Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry 2023
Online Access:https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/591
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Journal Title:Ukrainian Chemistry Journal

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Ukrainian Chemistry Journal
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spelling oai:ojs2.1444248.nisspano.web.hosting-test.net:article-5912024-10-06T14:15:22Z STRUCTURE, OPTICAL PROPERTIES AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVIYY OF UNDOPED, La2O3-DOPED ZnO NANOCOMPOSITES Chudinovych , Olga Myroniuk, Denys Myroniuk, Liliia Danylenko, Ihor Olifan, Olena ZnO-La2O3 nanopowders, zinc oxide, lanthanum oxide, photocatalysis, degradation. La-doped ZnO nanocomposites with di­ffe­rent content of La2O3 (1–5%) were obtained by the Pechini method from their nitrate solutions. The solutions of Zn2+ and La3+ nitrates were preliminary obtained by dissolving of zinc and lanthanum oxides with a content of the main component of 99.99% in nitric acid. The influence of lanthanum doping the on the microstructure, morphology, optical pro­perties and photocatalytic activity of the ZnO nanopowders were examined. The properties of the nanopowders were studied by using X-ray phase analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The samples were subjected to X-ray powder diffraction using a DRON-3 diffractometer (Cu-K radiation) at room temperature. The scan angle was 0.05–0.1 ° in the range 2 = 15–90 °. X-ray phase ana­lysis confirms the formation of single phase of La2O3-doped ZnO powders on diffractograms. Raman light scattering and photoluminescence spectra were recorded using a Horiba Jobin‑Yvon T64000 spectrometer equipped with a CCD detector at room temperature in the inverse scattering geometry. According to SEM results, the powders characterized a conglomerate structure. The undoped ZnO has an average particle size of 43 nm, while the average particle size of La3+-doped ZnO ranges from 64 to 80 nm. It was established that the morphology of powder particles primarily depends on the content of La3+ in the material. An increase in the amount of La3+ in zinc oxide leads to an increase in the specific surface area (from 3.8 to 11.8 m2/g). In the photoluminescence spectra of ZnO powders, with increasing La2O3 concentration, bands at 400 nm are observed due to the appearance of impurities that cause of interstitial zinc and zinc vacancy defects and their broade­ning with a shift to the long-wave region. Photocatalytic properties of ZnO pow­ders doped with lanthanum oxide were in­vestigated using Methyl Orange as a model dye under Osram Ultra-Vitalux lamp (300 W) irradiation. A present result indicates that the obtained powders are potential candidate for the practical application in photocatalysis. V.I.Vernadsky Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry 2023-11-24 Article Article Inorganic Chemistry Неорганическая химия Неорганічна хімія application/pdf https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/591 10.33609/2708-129X.89.10.2023.69-84 Ukrainian Chemistry Journal; Vol. 89 No. 10 (2023): Ukrainian Chemistry Journal; 69-84 Украинский химический журнал; Том 89 № 10 (2023): Ukrainian Chemistry Journal; 69-84 Український хімічний журнал; Том 89 № 10 (2023): Український хімічний журнал; 69-84 2708-129X 2708-1281 en https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/591/302
institution Ukrainian Chemistry Journal
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datestamp_date 2024-10-06T14:15:22Z
collection OJS
language English
topic_facet ZnO-La2O3 nanopowders
zinc oxide
lanthanum oxide
photocatalysis
degradation.
format Article
author Chudinovych , Olga
Myroniuk, Denys
Myroniuk, Liliia
Danylenko, Ihor
Olifan, Olena
spellingShingle Chudinovych , Olga
Myroniuk, Denys
Myroniuk, Liliia
Danylenko, Ihor
Olifan, Olena
STRUCTURE, OPTICAL PROPERTIES AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVIYY OF UNDOPED, La2O3-DOPED ZnO NANOCOMPOSITES
author_facet Chudinovych , Olga
Myroniuk, Denys
Myroniuk, Liliia
Danylenko, Ihor
Olifan, Olena
author_sort Chudinovych , Olga
title STRUCTURE, OPTICAL PROPERTIES AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVIYY OF UNDOPED, La2O3-DOPED ZnO NANOCOMPOSITES
title_short STRUCTURE, OPTICAL PROPERTIES AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVIYY OF UNDOPED, La2O3-DOPED ZnO NANOCOMPOSITES
title_full STRUCTURE, OPTICAL PROPERTIES AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVIYY OF UNDOPED, La2O3-DOPED ZnO NANOCOMPOSITES
title_fullStr STRUCTURE, OPTICAL PROPERTIES AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVIYY OF UNDOPED, La2O3-DOPED ZnO NANOCOMPOSITES
title_full_unstemmed STRUCTURE, OPTICAL PROPERTIES AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVIYY OF UNDOPED, La2O3-DOPED ZnO NANOCOMPOSITES
title_sort structure, optical properties and photocatalytic activiyy of undoped, la2o3-doped zno nanocomposites
description La-doped ZnO nanocomposites with di­ffe­rent content of La2O3 (1–5%) were obtained by the Pechini method from their nitrate solutions. The solutions of Zn2+ and La3+ nitrates were preliminary obtained by dissolving of zinc and lanthanum oxides with a content of the main component of 99.99% in nitric acid. The influence of lanthanum doping the on the microstructure, morphology, optical pro­perties and photocatalytic activity of the ZnO nanopowders were examined. The properties of the nanopowders were studied by using X-ray phase analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The samples were subjected to X-ray powder diffraction using a DRON-3 diffractometer (Cu-K radiation) at room temperature. The scan angle was 0.05–0.1 ° in the range 2 = 15–90 °. X-ray phase ana­lysis confirms the formation of single phase of La2O3-doped ZnO powders on diffractograms. Raman light scattering and photoluminescence spectra were recorded using a Horiba Jobin‑Yvon T64000 spectrometer equipped with a CCD detector at room temperature in the inverse scattering geometry. According to SEM results, the powders characterized a conglomerate structure. The undoped ZnO has an average particle size of 43 nm, while the average particle size of La3+-doped ZnO ranges from 64 to 80 nm. It was established that the morphology of powder particles primarily depends on the content of La3+ in the material. An increase in the amount of La3+ in zinc oxide leads to an increase in the specific surface area (from 3.8 to 11.8 m2/g). In the photoluminescence spectra of ZnO powders, with increasing La2O3 concentration, bands at 400 nm are observed due to the appearance of impurities that cause of interstitial zinc and zinc vacancy defects and their broade­ning with a shift to the long-wave region. Photocatalytic properties of ZnO pow­ders doped with lanthanum oxide were in­vestigated using Methyl Orange as a model dye under Osram Ultra-Vitalux lamp (300 W) irradiation. A present result indicates that the obtained powders are potential candidate for the practical application in photocatalysis.
publisher V.I.Vernadsky Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry
publishDate 2023
url https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/591
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