STRUCTURE, OPTICAL PROPERTIES AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVIYY OF UNDOPED, La2O3-DOPED ZnO NANOCOMPOSITES
La-doped ZnO nanocomposites with different content of La2O3 (1–5%) were obtained by the Pechini method from their nitrate solutions. The solutions of Zn2+ and La3+ nitrates were preliminary obtained by dissolving of zinc and lanthanum oxides with a content of the main component of 99.99% in nitric...
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| Date: | 2023 |
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V.I.Vernadsky Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry
2023
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oai:ojs2.1444248.nisspano.web.hosting-test.net:article-5912024-10-06T14:15:22Z STRUCTURE, OPTICAL PROPERTIES AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVIYY OF UNDOPED, La2O3-DOPED ZnO NANOCOMPOSITES Chudinovych , Olga Myroniuk, Denys Myroniuk, Liliia Danylenko, Ihor Olifan, Olena ZnO-La2O3 nanopowders, zinc oxide, lanthanum oxide, photocatalysis, degradation. La-doped ZnO nanocomposites with different content of La2O3 (1–5%) were obtained by the Pechini method from their nitrate solutions. The solutions of Zn2+ and La3+ nitrates were preliminary obtained by dissolving of zinc and lanthanum oxides with a content of the main component of 99.99% in nitric acid. The influence of lanthanum doping the on the microstructure, morphology, optical properties and photocatalytic activity of the ZnO nanopowders were examined. The properties of the nanopowders were studied by using X-ray phase analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The samples were subjected to X-ray powder diffraction using a DRON-3 diffractometer (Cu-K radiation) at room temperature. The scan angle was 0.05–0.1 ° in the range 2 = 15–90 °. X-ray phase analysis confirms the formation of single phase of La2O3-doped ZnO powders on diffractograms. Raman light scattering and photoluminescence spectra were recorded using a Horiba Jobin‑Yvon T64000 spectrometer equipped with a CCD detector at room temperature in the inverse scattering geometry. According to SEM results, the powders characterized a conglomerate structure. The undoped ZnO has an average particle size of 43 nm, while the average particle size of La3+-doped ZnO ranges from 64 to 80 nm. It was established that the morphology of powder particles primarily depends on the content of La3+ in the material. An increase in the amount of La3+ in zinc oxide leads to an increase in the specific surface area (from 3.8 to 11.8 m2/g). In the photoluminescence spectra of ZnO powders, with increasing La2O3 concentration, bands at 400 nm are observed due to the appearance of impurities that cause of interstitial zinc and zinc vacancy defects and their broadening with a shift to the long-wave region. Photocatalytic properties of ZnO powders doped with lanthanum oxide were investigated using Methyl Orange as a model dye under Osram Ultra-Vitalux lamp (300 W) irradiation. A present result indicates that the obtained powders are potential candidate for the practical application in photocatalysis. V.I.Vernadsky Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry 2023-11-24 Article Article Inorganic Chemistry Неорганическая химия Неорганічна хімія application/pdf https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/591 10.33609/2708-129X.89.10.2023.69-84 Ukrainian Chemistry Journal; Vol. 89 No. 10 (2023): Ukrainian Chemistry Journal; 69-84 Украинский химический журнал; Том 89 № 10 (2023): Ukrainian Chemistry Journal; 69-84 Український хімічний журнал; Том 89 № 10 (2023): Український хімічний журнал; 69-84 2708-129X 2708-1281 en https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/591/302 |
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Ukrainian Chemistry Journal |
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| datestamp_date |
2024-10-06T14:15:22Z |
| collection |
OJS |
| language |
English |
| topic_facet |
ZnO-La2O3 nanopowders zinc oxide lanthanum oxide photocatalysis degradation. |
| format |
Article |
| author |
Chudinovych , Olga Myroniuk, Denys Myroniuk, Liliia Danylenko, Ihor Olifan, Olena |
| spellingShingle |
Chudinovych , Olga Myroniuk, Denys Myroniuk, Liliia Danylenko, Ihor Olifan, Olena STRUCTURE, OPTICAL PROPERTIES AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVIYY OF UNDOPED, La2O3-DOPED ZnO NANOCOMPOSITES |
| author_facet |
Chudinovych , Olga Myroniuk, Denys Myroniuk, Liliia Danylenko, Ihor Olifan, Olena |
| author_sort |
Chudinovych , Olga |
| title |
STRUCTURE, OPTICAL PROPERTIES AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVIYY OF UNDOPED, La2O3-DOPED ZnO NANOCOMPOSITES |
| title_short |
STRUCTURE, OPTICAL PROPERTIES AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVIYY OF UNDOPED, La2O3-DOPED ZnO NANOCOMPOSITES |
| title_full |
STRUCTURE, OPTICAL PROPERTIES AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVIYY OF UNDOPED, La2O3-DOPED ZnO NANOCOMPOSITES |
| title_fullStr |
STRUCTURE, OPTICAL PROPERTIES AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVIYY OF UNDOPED, La2O3-DOPED ZnO NANOCOMPOSITES |
| title_full_unstemmed |
STRUCTURE, OPTICAL PROPERTIES AND PHOTOCATALYTIC ACTIVIYY OF UNDOPED, La2O3-DOPED ZnO NANOCOMPOSITES |
| title_sort |
structure, optical properties and photocatalytic activiyy of undoped, la2o3-doped zno nanocomposites |
| description |
La-doped ZnO nanocomposites with different content of La2O3 (1–5%) were obtained by the Pechini method from their nitrate solutions. The solutions of Zn2+ and La3+ nitrates were preliminary obtained by dissolving of zinc and lanthanum oxides with a content of the main component of 99.99% in nitric acid.
The influence of lanthanum doping the on the microstructure, morphology, optical properties and photocatalytic activity of the ZnO nanopowders were examined. The properties of the nanopowders were studied by using X-ray phase analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The samples were subjected to X-ray powder diffraction using a DRON-3 diffractometer (Cu-K radiation) at room temperature. The scan angle was 0.05–0.1 ° in the range 2 = 15–90 °. X-ray phase analysis confirms the formation of single phase of La2O3-doped ZnO powders on diffractograms. Raman light scattering and photoluminescence spectra were recorded using a Horiba Jobin‑Yvon T64000 spectrometer equipped with a CCD detector at room temperature in the inverse scattering geometry.
According to SEM results, the powders characterized a conglomerate structure. The undoped ZnO has an average particle size of 43 nm, while the average particle size of La3+-doped ZnO ranges from 64 to 80 nm. It was established that the morphology of powder particles primarily depends on the content of La3+ in the material. An increase in the amount of La3+ in zinc oxide leads to an increase in the specific surface area (from 3.8 to 11.8 m2/g). In the photoluminescence spectra of ZnO powders, with increasing La2O3 concentration, bands at 400 nm are observed due to the appearance of impurities that cause of interstitial zinc and zinc vacancy defects and their broadening with a shift to the long-wave region.
Photocatalytic properties of ZnO powders doped with lanthanum oxide were investigated using Methyl Orange as a model dye under Osram Ultra-Vitalux lamp (300 W) irradiation. A present result indicates that the obtained powders are potential candidate for the practical application in photocatalysis. |
| publisher |
V.I.Vernadsky Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| url |
https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/591 |
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2025-09-24T17:43:53Z |
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2025-09-24T17:43:53Z |
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