POTATO STARCH MODIFICATION WITH BENZOIC ACID CHLORINE HYDRIDE

Starch is a natural polymer due to modification, acquires the necessary properties for the needs of the food, packaging and other industries. The following modification methods are known: physical, chemical and biological. Starches modified with chloride, phosphate, sulfate acids, acetic anhydride,...

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Date:2024
Main Authors: Shulga, Sergii, Shulga, Oksana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: V.I.Vernadsky Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry 2024
Online Access:https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/627
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Journal Title:Ukrainian Chemistry Journal

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Ukrainian Chemistry Journal
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spelling oai:ojs2.1444248.nisspano.web.hosting-test.net:article-6272024-11-19T15:10:28Z POTATO STARCH MODIFICATION WITH BENZOIC ACID CHLORINE HYDRIDE Shulga, Sergii Shulga, Oksana starch, native, modified, benzoic acid, hydrogen chloride. Starch is a natural polymer due to modification, acquires the necessary properties for the needs of the food, packaging and other industries. The following modification methods are known: physical, chemical and biological. Starches modified with chloride, phosphate, sulfate acids, acetic anhydride, acetic and succinic acids, potassium hydroxide, ammonium persulfate are industrially produced in many countries in the world. A numeric of works concerns the interaction of various starch types with fatty acid chlorides. In addition, native and modified starch are biodegradable and allows them to be used for the ecological materials. The potato starch modification with benzoic acid chloride was carried out and was confirmed by elemental analysis. There were changes in the vibration frequency bands of native starch in the uncharacteristic region in the IR spectra: the vibration frequency at 981.81 cm-1 increased and in the spectrum of the modified starch it lies at 1024.82 cm-1, the band with the vibration frequency of 923.07 cm-1 shifted to 866.66 cm-1, and the band with an oscillation frequency of 609.79 cm-1 shifted to 672.22 cm-1,which indicates a change in the uncharacteristic region of the native starch spectrum after acylation. A signal appeared at 7.3 ppm in the modified starch NMR spectrum, which is characteristic of the benzoin ring. However, it was impossible to determine the degree of starch glucopyranose acylation chains and determine the substituent position by NMR spectrum. There were changes in the appearance of starch, which was determined by microscopy: the characteristic potato starch grains shape, elongated oval grains were destroyed. The obtained modified product properties were studied using thermogravimetric analysis and it was established the modification changed the forms of moisture bonds with starch, the grains appearance, and the crystallinity degree decreased from 12 to 5%. V.I.Vernadsky Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry 2024-01-26 Article Article Physical chemistry Физическая xимия Фізична xімія application/pdf https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/627 10.33609/2708-129X.89.12.2023.110-119 Ukrainian Chemistry Journal; Vol. 89 No. 12 (2023): Ukrainian Chemistry Journal; 110-119 Украинский химический журнал; Том 89 № 12 (2023): Ukrainian Chemistry Journal; 110-119 Український хімічний журнал; Том 89 № 12 (2023): Ukrainian Chemistry Journal; 110-119 2708-129X 2708-1281 en https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/627/313
institution Ukrainian Chemistry Journal
baseUrl_str
datestamp_date 2024-11-19T15:10:28Z
collection OJS
language English
topic_facet starch
native
modified
benzoic acid
hydrogen chloride.
format Article
author Shulga, Sergii
Shulga, Oksana
spellingShingle Shulga, Sergii
Shulga, Oksana
POTATO STARCH MODIFICATION WITH BENZOIC ACID CHLORINE HYDRIDE
author_facet Shulga, Sergii
Shulga, Oksana
author_sort Shulga, Sergii
title POTATO STARCH MODIFICATION WITH BENZOIC ACID CHLORINE HYDRIDE
title_short POTATO STARCH MODIFICATION WITH BENZOIC ACID CHLORINE HYDRIDE
title_full POTATO STARCH MODIFICATION WITH BENZOIC ACID CHLORINE HYDRIDE
title_fullStr POTATO STARCH MODIFICATION WITH BENZOIC ACID CHLORINE HYDRIDE
title_full_unstemmed POTATO STARCH MODIFICATION WITH BENZOIC ACID CHLORINE HYDRIDE
title_sort potato starch modification with benzoic acid chlorine hydride
description Starch is a natural polymer due to modification, acquires the necessary properties for the needs of the food, packaging and other industries. The following modification methods are known: physical, chemical and biological. Starches modified with chloride, phosphate, sulfate acids, acetic anhydride, acetic and succinic acids, potassium hydroxide, ammonium persulfate are industrially produced in many countries in the world. A numeric of works concerns the interaction of various starch types with fatty acid chlorides. In addition, native and modified starch are biodegradable and allows them to be used for the ecological materials. The potato starch modification with benzoic acid chloride was carried out and was confirmed by elemental analysis. There were changes in the vibration frequency bands of native starch in the uncharacteristic region in the IR spectra: the vibration frequency at 981.81 cm-1 increased and in the spectrum of the modified starch it lies at 1024.82 cm-1, the band with the vibration frequency of 923.07 cm-1 shifted to 866.66 cm-1, and the band with an oscillation frequency of 609.79 cm-1 shifted to 672.22 cm-1,which indicates a change in the uncharacteristic region of the native starch spectrum after acylation. A signal appeared at 7.3 ppm in the modified starch NMR spectrum, which is characteristic of the benzoin ring. However, it was impossible to determine the degree of starch glucopyranose acylation chains and determine the substituent position by NMR spectrum. There were changes in the appearance of starch, which was determined by microscopy: the characteristic potato starch grains shape, elongated oval grains were destroyed. The obtained modified product properties were studied using thermogravimetric analysis and it was established the modification changed the forms of moisture bonds with starch, the grains appearance, and the crystallinity degree decreased from 12 to 5%.
publisher V.I.Vernadsky Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry
publishDate 2024
url https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/627
work_keys_str_mv AT shulgasergii potatostarchmodificationwithbenzoicacidchlorinehydride
AT shulgaoksana potatostarchmodificationwithbenzoicacidchlorinehydride
first_indexed 2025-09-24T17:43:55Z
last_indexed 2025-09-24T17:43:55Z
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