SYNTHESIS AND SORPTION PROPERTIES FOR Cu (II), Cd (II) AND Pb (II) IONS OF BENTONITE-­BASED HYBRID MATERIALS WITH IN SITU IMMOBILIZED POLY[5-(4 NITROPHENYLAZO)-­8-METHACRYLOXYQUINOLINE] AND ADSORBED COPOLYMER BASED ON IT

Composite materials were synthesized based on bentonite from the Tulchyn district of the Vinnytsia region with in situ immobilized on the surface poly[5-(4-nitrophenylazo)-8-methacryloxyquinoline] (Bent]–AzoQN (in situ)) and adsorbed copolymer of 5-(4-nit­ro)phenylazo-8-methacryloxyquinoline and me­...

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Дата:2026
Автори: Kychkyruk, Olga, Yanovska, Elina, Savchenko, Iryna, Sternik, Dariusz
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: V.I.Vernadsky Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry 2026
Онлайн доступ:https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/760
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Назва журналу:Ukrainian Chemistry Journal

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Ukrainian Chemistry Journal
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author Kychkyruk, Olga
Yanovska, Elina
Savchenko, Iryna
Sternik, Dariusz
author_facet Kychkyruk, Olga
Yanovska, Elina
Savchenko, Iryna
Sternik, Dariusz
author_sort Kychkyruk, Olga
baseUrl_str
collection OJS
datestamp_date 2026-03-18T15:28:33Z
description Composite materials were synthesized based on bentonite from the Tulchyn district of the Vinnytsia region with in situ immobilized on the surface poly[5-(4-nitrophenylazo)-8-methacryloxyquinoline] (Bent]–AzoQN (in situ)) and adsorbed copolymer of 5-(4-nit­ro)phenylazo-8-methacryloxyquinoline and me­thyl methacrylate with an initial molar ratio of 1:3 (Bent]–AzoQN-MMA (adsorb)). Thermogravimetric analysis confirmed the mass fraction of modifiers to be 20–23 wt.%, with the in situ polymer proving to be more thermally stable. Thermogravimetric analysis was used to determine the patterns of thermal destruction of polymer modifiers of bento­nite surfaces and to record their mass fraction in the composition of synthesised materials. The morphological changes in the surface of the obtained composites were analysed using low-temperature adsorption desorption of nitrogen and scanning electron microscopy. It has been established that modification leads to a decrease in specific surface area, pore vo­lume and an increase in average pore diameter, which confirms the formation of polymer layers on the surface of the mineral.The adsorption processes are effectively approximated by the Langmuir isotherm, which made it possible to determine the maximum sorption capacity of the composites. As a result of studying the sorption properties of synthesized composites with respect to Cu(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) cations, it was found that modification of bentonite with these polymers increases the sorption capacity of the initial mineral only with respect to Cu(II) ions. The high selecti­vity to these ions is explained by the formation of stable chelate complexes between the nitrogen and oxygen atoms of the quinoline structure and copper cations. In contrast, for Cd(II) and Pb(II) cations, the sorption capacity either remains unchanged or even decreases (in the case of adsorbed copolymer), which is explained by the blocking of the mineral pores by a dense polymer layer.The composite materials obtained demonstrate significant potential for use as selective sorbents for the purification of industrial wastewater from Cu(II) ions. The results indicate limited effectiveness of the synthesized composites for complex purification from Cd(II) and Pb(II).
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spelling oai:ojs2.1444248.nisspano.web.hosting-test.net:article-7602026-03-18T15:28:33Z SYNTHESIS AND SORPTION PROPERTIES FOR Cu (II), Cd (II) AND Pb (II) IONS OF BENTONITE-­BASED HYBRID MATERIALS WITH IN SITU IMMOBILIZED POLY[5-(4 NITROPHENYLAZO)-­8-METHACRYLOXYQUINOLINE] AND ADSORBED COPOLYMER BASED ON IT Kychkyruk, Olga Yanovska, Elina Savchenko, Iryna Sternik, Dariusz bentonite, surface modification, poly[5-(4 nitrophenazо)-8 methacryloxyqui­noline], hybrid material, sorption, toxic metal ions. Composite materials were synthesized based on bentonite from the Tulchyn district of the Vinnytsia region with in situ immobilized on the surface poly[5-(4-nitrophenylazo)-8-methacryloxyquinoline] (Bent]–AzoQN (in situ)) and adsorbed copolymer of 5-(4-nit­ro)phenylazo-8-methacryloxyquinoline and me­thyl methacrylate with an initial molar ratio of 1:3 (Bent]–AzoQN-MMA (adsorb)). Thermogravimetric analysis confirmed the mass fraction of modifiers to be 20–23 wt.%, with the in situ polymer proving to be more thermally stable. Thermogravimetric analysis was used to determine the patterns of thermal destruction of polymer modifiers of bento­nite surfaces and to record their mass fraction in the composition of synthesised materials. The morphological changes in the surface of the obtained composites were analysed using low-temperature adsorption desorption of nitrogen and scanning electron microscopy. It has been established that modification leads to a decrease in specific surface area, pore vo­lume and an increase in average pore diameter, which confirms the formation of polymer layers on the surface of the mineral.The adsorption processes are effectively approximated by the Langmuir isotherm, which made it possible to determine the maximum sorption capacity of the composites. As a result of studying the sorption properties of synthesized composites with respect to Cu(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) cations, it was found that modification of bentonite with these polymers increases the sorption capacity of the initial mineral only with respect to Cu(II) ions. The high selecti­vity to these ions is explained by the formation of stable chelate complexes between the nitrogen and oxygen atoms of the quinoline structure and copper cations. In contrast, for Cd(II) and Pb(II) cations, the sorption capacity either remains unchanged or even decreases (in the case of adsorbed copolymer), which is explained by the blocking of the mineral pores by a dense polymer layer.The composite materials obtained demonstrate significant potential for use as selective sorbents for the purification of industrial wastewater from Cu(II) ions. The results indicate limited effectiveness of the synthesized composites for complex purification from Cd(II) and Pb(II). V.I.Vernadsky Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry 2026-01-25 Article Article Physical chemistry Физическая xимия Фізична xімія application/pdf https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/760 10.33609/2708-129X.91.12.2025.14-32 Ukrainian Chemistry Journal; Vol. 91 No. 12 (2025): Ukrainian Chemistry Journal; 14-32 Украинский химический журнал; Том 91 № 12 (2025): Ukrainian Chemistry Journal; 14-32 Український хімічний журнал; Том 91 № 12 (2025): Ukrainian Chemistry Journal; 14-32 2708-129X 2708-1281 en https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/760/395
spellingShingle Kychkyruk, Olga
Yanovska, Elina
Savchenko, Iryna
Sternik, Dariusz
SYNTHESIS AND SORPTION PROPERTIES FOR Cu (II), Cd (II) AND Pb (II) IONS OF BENTONITE-­BASED HYBRID MATERIALS WITH IN SITU IMMOBILIZED POLY[5-(4 NITROPHENYLAZO)-­8-METHACRYLOXYQUINOLINE] AND ADSORBED COPOLYMER BASED ON IT
title SYNTHESIS AND SORPTION PROPERTIES FOR Cu (II), Cd (II) AND Pb (II) IONS OF BENTONITE-­BASED HYBRID MATERIALS WITH IN SITU IMMOBILIZED POLY[5-(4 NITROPHENYLAZO)-­8-METHACRYLOXYQUINOLINE] AND ADSORBED COPOLYMER BASED ON IT
title_full SYNTHESIS AND SORPTION PROPERTIES FOR Cu (II), Cd (II) AND Pb (II) IONS OF BENTONITE-­BASED HYBRID MATERIALS WITH IN SITU IMMOBILIZED POLY[5-(4 NITROPHENYLAZO)-­8-METHACRYLOXYQUINOLINE] AND ADSORBED COPOLYMER BASED ON IT
title_fullStr SYNTHESIS AND SORPTION PROPERTIES FOR Cu (II), Cd (II) AND Pb (II) IONS OF BENTONITE-­BASED HYBRID MATERIALS WITH IN SITU IMMOBILIZED POLY[5-(4 NITROPHENYLAZO)-­8-METHACRYLOXYQUINOLINE] AND ADSORBED COPOLYMER BASED ON IT
title_full_unstemmed SYNTHESIS AND SORPTION PROPERTIES FOR Cu (II), Cd (II) AND Pb (II) IONS OF BENTONITE-­BASED HYBRID MATERIALS WITH IN SITU IMMOBILIZED POLY[5-(4 NITROPHENYLAZO)-­8-METHACRYLOXYQUINOLINE] AND ADSORBED COPOLYMER BASED ON IT
title_short SYNTHESIS AND SORPTION PROPERTIES FOR Cu (II), Cd (II) AND Pb (II) IONS OF BENTONITE-­BASED HYBRID MATERIALS WITH IN SITU IMMOBILIZED POLY[5-(4 NITROPHENYLAZO)-­8-METHACRYLOXYQUINOLINE] AND ADSORBED COPOLYMER BASED ON IT
title_sort synthesis and sorption properties for cu (ii), cd (ii) and pb (ii) ions of bentonite-­based hybrid materials with in situ immobilized poly[5-(4 nitrophenylazo)-­8-methacryloxyquinoline] and adsorbed copolymer based on it
topic_facet bentonite
surface modification
poly[5-(4 nitrophenazо)-8 methacryloxyqui­noline]
hybrid material
sorption
toxic metal ions.
url https://ucj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/760
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AT yanovskaelina synthesisandsorptionpropertiesforcuiicdiiandpbiiionsofbentonitebasedhybridmaterialswithinsituimmobilizedpoly54nitrophenylazo8methacryloxyquinolineandadsorbedcopolymerbasedonit
AT savchenkoiryna synthesisandsorptionpropertiesforcuiicdiiandpbiiionsofbentonitebasedhybridmaterialswithinsituimmobilizedpoly54nitrophenylazo8methacryloxyquinolineandadsorbedcopolymerbasedonit
AT sternikdariusz synthesisandsorptionpropertiesforcuiicdiiandpbiiionsofbentonitebasedhybridmaterialswithinsituimmobilizedpoly54nitrophenylazo8methacryloxyquinolineandadsorbedcopolymerbasedonit