ВИВЧЕННЯ ОСНОВНИХ ОЗНАК ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ БУРІННЯ НЕГЛИБОКИХ СВЕРДЛОВИН В СКЛАДНИХ ГІРНИЧО- ГЕОЛОГІЧНИХ УМОВАХ

• Datum: 2023
• Hauptverfasser: Ігнатов, Андрій, Павличенко, Артем, Євгеній, Євгеній, Расцвєтаєв, Валерій, Дмитрук, Олена, Літвінов, Владислав
• Format: Artikel
• Sprache: Ukrainian
• Veröffentlicht: Институт сверхтвердых материалов им. В. Н. Бакуля Национальной академии наук Украины 2023
• Schlagworte: свердловина; інженерно-геологічні вишукування; техногенні родовища; підготовка територій; звалищний біогаз; спеціальні накопичувальні полігони; метан; бурові технології
• Online Zugang: http://altis-ism.org.ua/index.php/ALTIS/article/view/299
• Назва журналу: Tooling materials science

Purpose. A detailed analysis of the most influential factors in the processes of carrying out engineering and geological studies (engineering preparation of territories) and the development of unconventional hydrocarbon deposits. These factors are based on the fundamental rationalization of individual points of the complex technical and technological regulations for the drilling well cycle for the conditions of production facilities, characterized by a variety of geological and hydrological regimes. Methods. The features of technical and technological regulations for performing engineering and geological studies, drilling and other related works, during surveys (engineering preparation of the territory), as well as the design of a cost-effective system for the development of unconventional hydrocarbon deposits based on the introduction of modern innovative methods and funds. Findings. Substantiated, at the level of practical methodology, individual structural elements of the technology for conducting complex borehole engineering and geological studies of a man-made rock mass with complex conditional lithological properties characteristic of industrial sites of landfills and special landfills, the functioning of which is associated with the need to construct sites for the production and processing of the corresponding hydrocarbon raw materials. The fundamental principles of building a cycle of specialized drilling operations have been developed; some basic parameters of the technology for constructing shallow production wells have been calculated; an enlarged regulation was drawn up for carrying out measures for the engineering preparation of the territory; Mining and geological features of well construction in strata complicated by physical and chemical properties of technogenic soils are considered. Originality. A significant increase in the geological information content and reliability of performing specialized drilling and other related work during surveys (engineering preparation of industrial territories), as well as the implementation of certain measures for the development of unconventional man-made deposits, is based on a complete study and prediction of the manifestation and development of the entire variety of properties of the hydrological well regime. Practical implications. Separate components of an improved technical and technological methodology for performing work during geological surveys (engineering preparation of the territory) based on modern progressive industrial principles and high economic indicators have been created; the basic principles of an effective system for the development of unconventional hydrocarbon deposits have been developed. The data obtained are the basis for further developments to improve the quality and reliability of drilling and other related work in the course of geological surveys and involvement in industrial development of man-made hydrocarbon deposits.