Survival analysis of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients linked to histopathology, disease stage, tumor stage, risk factors, and received therapy

Summary. Background: Survival of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients depends on the risk and environmental factors, tumor biology, achievements in diagnostics and treatment approaches. Aim: To perform a survival analysis of the patients with OSCC treated over a 10-year period in a...

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Бібліографічні деталі
Дата:2023
Автори: Lifsics, A., Rate, E., Ivanova, A., Tars, J., Murovska, M., Groma, V.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:English
Опубліковано: PH Akademperiodyka 2023
Теми:
Онлайн доступ:https://exp-oncology.com.ua/index.php/Exp/article/view/2020-1-6
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Назва журналу:Experimental Oncology

Репозитарії

Experimental Oncology
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institution Experimental Oncology
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datestamp_date 2023-10-11T16:42:32Z
collection OJS
language English
topic oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma
risk factors
survival rates
spellingShingle oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma
risk factors
survival rates
Lifsics, A.
Rate, E.
Ivanova, A.
Tars, J.
Murovska, M.
Groma, V.
Survival analysis of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients linked to histopathology, disease stage, tumor stage, risk factors, and received therapy
topic_facet oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma
risk factors
survival rates
oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma
risk factors
survival rates
format Article
author Lifsics, A.
Rate, E.
Ivanova, A.
Tars, J.
Murovska, M.
Groma, V.
author_facet Lifsics, A.
Rate, E.
Ivanova, A.
Tars, J.
Murovska, M.
Groma, V.
author_sort Lifsics, A.
title Survival analysis of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients linked to histopathology, disease stage, tumor stage, risk factors, and received therapy
title_short Survival analysis of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients linked to histopathology, disease stage, tumor stage, risk factors, and received therapy
title_full Survival analysis of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients linked to histopathology, disease stage, tumor stage, risk factors, and received therapy
title_fullStr Survival analysis of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients linked to histopathology, disease stage, tumor stage, risk factors, and received therapy
title_full_unstemmed Survival analysis of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients linked to histopathology, disease stage, tumor stage, risk factors, and received therapy
title_sort survival analysis of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients linked to histopathology, disease stage, tumor stage, risk factors, and received therapy
title_alt Survival analysis of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients linked to histopathology, disease stage, tumor stage, risk factors, and received therapy
description Summary. Background: Survival of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients depends on the risk and environmental factors, tumor biology, achievements in diagnostics and treatment approaches. Aim: To perform a survival analysis of the patients with OSCC treated over a 10-year period in a single hospital in Latvia linking these data to histopathological findings, risk factors and received therapy. Materials and Methods: The main outcome measures were overall and disease-specific survival (OS and DS) along with histopathology analysis. Results: Kaplan – Meier survival analysis showed better survival for females, younger patients lacking bad habits, operated and received radiotherapy, with lower T grade and disease stage. Cox regression showed diminished early death risk in patients with lower T grade, no regional metastases (N0) and bad habits, operated and received radiotherapy. A vast majority of tumors were localized in palatine tonsils and the base of the tongue. The localization did not correlate with mean survival time/survival. Lower OS (p = 0.03) and DS (p = 0.026) were estimated for patients with pharyngeal wall and tonsillar involvement compared to tumors localized in the soft palate. A histological variant of tumor seemed irrelevant estimating OS and DS, whereas therapeutic modalities significantly affected survival. Conclusions: OSCC patients with lower T grade, N0 status, lacking bad habits, and surgically treated had better survival.
publisher PH Akademperiodyka
publishDate 2023
url https://exp-oncology.com.ua/index.php/Exp/article/view/2020-1-6
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AT ratee survivalanalysisoforopharyngealsquamouscellcarcinomapatientslinkedtohistopathologydiseasestagetumorstageriskfactorsandreceivedtherapy
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spelling oai:ojs2.ex.aqua-time.com.ua:article-2022023-10-11T16:42:32Z Survival analysis of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients linked to histopathology, disease stage, tumor stage, risk factors, and received therapy Survival analysis of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma patients linked to histopathology, disease stage, tumor stage, risk factors, and received therapy Lifsics, A. Rate, E. Ivanova, A. Tars, J. Murovska, M. Groma, V. oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma, risk factors, survival rates oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma, risk factors, survival rates Summary. Background: Survival of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients depends on the risk and environmental factors, tumor biology, achievements in diagnostics and treatment approaches. Aim: To perform a survival analysis of the patients with OSCC treated over a 10-year period in a single hospital in Latvia linking these data to histopathological findings, risk factors and received therapy. Materials and Methods: The main outcome measures were overall and disease-specific survival (OS and DS) along with histopathology analysis. Results: Kaplan – Meier survival analysis showed better survival for females, younger patients lacking bad habits, operated and received radiotherapy, with lower T grade and disease stage. Cox regression showed diminished early death risk in patients with lower T grade, no regional metastases (N0) and bad habits, operated and received radiotherapy. A vast majority of tumors were localized in palatine tonsils and the base of the tongue. The localization did not correlate with mean survival time/survival. Lower OS (p = 0.03) and DS (p = 0.026) were estimated for patients with pharyngeal wall and tonsillar involvement compared to tumors localized in the soft palate. A histological variant of tumor seemed irrelevant estimating OS and DS, whereas therapeutic modalities significantly affected survival. Conclusions: OSCC patients with lower T grade, N0 status, lacking bad habits, and surgically treated had better survival. Summary. Background: Survival of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) patients depends on the risk and environmental factors, tumor biology, achievements in diagnostics and treatment approaches. Aim: To perform a survival analysis of the patients with OSCC treated over a 10-year period in a single hospital in Latvia linking these data to histopathological findings, risk factors and received therapy. Materials and Methods: The main outcome measures were overall and disease-specific survival (OS and DS) along with histopathology analysis. Results: Kaplan – Meier survival analysis showed better survival for females, younger patients lacking bad habits, operated and received radiotherapy, with lower T grade and disease stage. Cox regression showed diminished early death risk in patients with lower T grade, no regional metastases (N0) and bad habits, operated and received radiotherapy. A vast majority of tumors were localized in palatine tonsils and the base of the tongue. The localization did not correlate with mean survival time/survival. Lower OS (p = 0.03) and DS (p = 0.026) were estimated for patients with pharyngeal wall and tonsillar involvement compared to tumors localized in the soft palate. A histological variant of tumor seemed irrelevant estimating OS and DS, whereas therapeutic modalities significantly affected survival. Conclusions: OSCC patients with lower T grade, N0 status, lacking bad habits, and surgically treated had better survival. PH Akademperiodyka 2023-06-01 Article Article application/pdf https://exp-oncology.com.ua/index.php/Exp/article/view/2020-1-6 10.32471/exp-oncology.2312-8852.vol-42-no-1.14147 Experimental Oncology; Vol. 42 No. 1 (2020): Experimental Oncology; 51-59 Експериментальна онкологія; Том 42 № 1 (2020): Експериментальна онкологія; 51-59 2312-8852 1812-9269 10.32471/exp-oncology.2312-8852.vol-42-no-1 en https://exp-oncology.com.ua/index.php/Exp/article/view/2020-1-6/2020-1-6 Copyright (c) 2023 Experimental Oncology https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/