Deletions in metastatic colorectal cancer with chromothripsis

Summary. Aim: In our previously reported study, we found a correlation between DNA massive fragmentation and increased progression free survival (PFS) in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), but not overall survival. The aim of this study is to find overlapping deleted genome regio...

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Datum:2023
Hauptverfasser: Skuja, E., Butane, D., Nakazawa-Miklasevica, M., Daneberga, Z., Purkalne, G., Miklasevics, E.
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Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: PH Akademperiodyka 2023
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Online Zugang:https://exp-oncology.com.ua/index.php/Exp/article/view/2019-4-3
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Experimental Oncology
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institution Experimental Oncology
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datestamp_date 2023-10-11T16:42:06Z
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language English
topic chromothripsis
deletion
metastatic colorectal cancer
progression free survival
spellingShingle chromothripsis
deletion
metastatic colorectal cancer
progression free survival
Skuja, E.
Butane, D.
Nakazawa-Miklasevica, M.
Daneberga, Z.
Purkalne, G.
Miklasevics, E.
Deletions in metastatic colorectal cancer with chromothripsis
topic_facet chromothripsis
deletion
metastatic colorectal cancer
progression free survival
chromothripsis
deletion
metastatic colorectal cancer
progression free survival
format Article
author Skuja, E.
Butane, D.
Nakazawa-Miklasevica, M.
Daneberga, Z.
Purkalne, G.
Miklasevics, E.
author_facet Skuja, E.
Butane, D.
Nakazawa-Miklasevica, M.
Daneberga, Z.
Purkalne, G.
Miklasevics, E.
author_sort Skuja, E.
title Deletions in metastatic colorectal cancer with chromothripsis
title_short Deletions in metastatic colorectal cancer with chromothripsis
title_full Deletions in metastatic colorectal cancer with chromothripsis
title_fullStr Deletions in metastatic colorectal cancer with chromothripsis
title_full_unstemmed Deletions in metastatic colorectal cancer with chromothripsis
title_sort deletions in metastatic colorectal cancer with chromothripsis
title_alt Deletions in metastatic colorectal cancer with chromothripsis
description Summary. Aim: In our previously reported study, we found a correlation between DNA massive fragmentation and increased progression free survival (PFS) in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), but not overall survival. The aim of this study is to find overlapping deleted genome regions in selected mCRC patients with chromothripsis and detect possible cause of increased PFS, and find new genes or combinations, involved in colorectal cancer oncogenesis. Materials and Methods: 10 mCRC patients with chromothripsis receiving 5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, leucovorin (FOLFOX) first-line palliative chemotherapy between August, 2011 and October, 2012 were selected for this study. Microarray analysis was performed using the Infinium HumanOmniExpress-12 v1.0 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) BeadChip kit (Illumina). BeadChip was scaned on HiScan (Illumina). Analysis was performed by GenomeStudio software (Illumina) and R version 3.1.2. Copy number variation and breakpoints on the chromosomes were analyzed using the DNA copy package. Results: Eight deleted tumor suppressor genes (ROBO2, CADM2, FAT4, PCDH10, PCDH18, CDH18, TSG1, CTNNA3) and four deleted oncogenes (CDH12, GPM6A, ADAM29, COL11A1) were identified in more than half of patients. In 70% patients’ deletion in COL11A1 was detected. Deletion of MIR1269, MIR4465, MIR1261 and MIR4490 in patients with longer time to progression was observed. Four patients (40%) with PFS over 14 months, presented with NRG3 deletion (oncogene, еpidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) ligand) what could possibly decrease proliferation of cancer cells via decreasing EGFR activation. Conclusions: Multiple chromosomal deletions (MIR1269, NRG3, ADK) in mCRC patients with chromothripsis are associated with better response to first line palliative FOLFOX-type chemotherapy and increased PFS.
publisher PH Akademperiodyka
publishDate 2023
url https://exp-oncology.com.ua/index.php/Exp/article/view/2019-4-3
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spelling oai:ojs2.ex.aqua-time.com.ua:article-2132023-10-11T16:42:06Z Deletions in metastatic colorectal cancer with chromothripsis Deletions in metastatic colorectal cancer with chromothripsis Skuja, E. Butane, D. Nakazawa-Miklasevica, M. Daneberga, Z. Purkalne, G. Miklasevics, E. chromothripsis, deletion, metastatic colorectal cancer, progression free survival chromothripsis, deletion, metastatic colorectal cancer, progression free survival Summary. Aim: In our previously reported study, we found a correlation between DNA massive fragmentation and increased progression free survival (PFS) in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), but not overall survival. The aim of this study is to find overlapping deleted genome regions in selected mCRC patients with chromothripsis and detect possible cause of increased PFS, and find new genes or combinations, involved in colorectal cancer oncogenesis. Materials and Methods: 10 mCRC patients with chromothripsis receiving 5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, leucovorin (FOLFOX) first-line palliative chemotherapy between August, 2011 and October, 2012 were selected for this study. Microarray analysis was performed using the Infinium HumanOmniExpress-12 v1.0 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) BeadChip kit (Illumina). BeadChip was scaned on HiScan (Illumina). Analysis was performed by GenomeStudio software (Illumina) and R version 3.1.2. Copy number variation and breakpoints on the chromosomes were analyzed using the DNA copy package. Results: Eight deleted tumor suppressor genes (ROBO2, CADM2, FAT4, PCDH10, PCDH18, CDH18, TSG1, CTNNA3) and four deleted oncogenes (CDH12, GPM6A, ADAM29, COL11A1) were identified in more than half of patients. In 70% patients’ deletion in COL11A1 was detected. Deletion of MIR1269, MIR4465, MIR1261 and MIR4490 in patients with longer time to progression was observed. Four patients (40%) with PFS over 14 months, presented with NRG3 deletion (oncogene, еpidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) ligand) what could possibly decrease proliferation of cancer cells via decreasing EGFR activation. Conclusions: Multiple chromosomal deletions (MIR1269, NRG3, ADK) in mCRC patients with chromothripsis are associated with better response to first line palliative FOLFOX-type chemotherapy and increased PFS. Summary. Aim: In our previously reported study, we found a correlation between DNA massive fragmentation and increased progression free survival (PFS) in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC), but not overall survival. The aim of this study is to find overlapping deleted genome regions in selected mCRC patients with chromothripsis and detect possible cause of increased PFS, and find new genes or combinations, involved in colorectal cancer oncogenesis. Materials and Methods: 10 mCRC patients with chromothripsis receiving 5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, leucovorin (FOLFOX) first-line palliative chemotherapy between August, 2011 and October, 2012 were selected for this study. Microarray analysis was performed using the Infinium HumanOmniExpress-12 v1.0 formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) BeadChip kit (Illumina). BeadChip was scaned on HiScan (Illumina). Analysis was performed by GenomeStudio software (Illumina) and R version 3.1.2. Copy number variation and breakpoints on the chromosomes were analyzed using the DNA copy package. Results: Eight deleted tumor suppressor genes (ROBO2, CADM2, FAT4, PCDH10, PCDH18, CDH18, TSG1, CTNNA3) and four deleted oncogenes (CDH12, GPM6A, ADAM29, COL11A1) were identified in more than half of patients. In 70% patients’ deletion in COL11A1 was detected. Deletion of MIR1269, MIR4465, MIR1261 and MIR4490 in patients with longer time to progression was observed. Four patients (40%) with PFS over 14 months, presented with NRG3 deletion (oncogene, еpidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) ligand) what could possibly decrease proliferation of cancer cells via decreasing EGFR activation. Conclusions: Multiple chromosomal deletions (MIR1269, NRG3, ADK) in mCRC patients with chromothripsis are associated with better response to first line palliative FOLFOX-type chemotherapy and increased PFS. PH Akademperiodyka 2023-06-02 Article Article application/pdf https://exp-oncology.com.ua/index.php/Exp/article/view/2019-4-3 10.32471/exp-oncology.2312-8852.vol-41-no-4.13841 Experimental Oncology; Vol. 41 No. 4 (2019): Experimental Oncology; 323-327 Експериментальна онкологія; Том 41 № 4 (2019): Експериментальна онкологія; 323-327 2312-8852 1812-9269 10.32471/exp-oncology.2312-8852.vol-41-no-4 en https://exp-oncology.com.ua/index.php/Exp/article/view/2019-4-3/2019-4-3 Copyright (c) 2023 Experimental Oncology https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/