ПРОБЛЕМИ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ БІОЕНЕРГЕТИКИ В УКРАЇНІ
The current state of the development of bioenergy in Ukraine is presented. Prospects for the production of heat from biomass by sectors of consumption until 2050 are estimated. The most important barriers to the development of the sector are analyzed, ways for their complete or partial overcoming ar...
Збережено в:
| Дата: | 2018 |
|---|---|
| Автори: | , , , |
| Формат: | Стаття |
| Мова: | Українська |
| Опубліковано: |
Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of NAS of Ukraine
2018
|
| Онлайн доступ: | https://ihe.nas.gov.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/287 |
| Теги: |
Додати тег
Немає тегів, Будьте першим, хто поставить тег для цього запису!
|
| Назва журналу: | Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering |
Репозитарії
Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering| _version_ | 1856543756054953984 |
|---|---|
| author | Geletukha, G.G. Zheliezna, T.A. Bashtovyi, A.I. Geletukha, G.I. |
| author_facet | Geletukha, G.G. Zheliezna, T.A. Bashtovyi, A.I. Geletukha, G.I. |
| author_sort | Geletukha, G.G. |
| baseUrl_str | |
| collection | OJS |
| datestamp_date | 2018-12-14T18:58:03Z |
| description | The current state of the development of bioenergy in Ukraine is presented. Prospects for the production of heat from biomass by sectors of consumption until 2050 are estimated. The most important barriers to the development of the sector are analyzed, ways for their complete or partial overcoming are suggested.
The current state of the development of bioenergy in Ukraine is presented. It is shown that according to Ukraine’s energy balance for 2010-2016, the average annual growth of bioenergy is 45 % by the «production of biofuel and wastes» and 35 % by the «total primary energy supply from biofuels and wastes». Despite quite good dynamics of the development, to reach key figures of the National Renewable Energy Action Plan until 2020 it is necessary to speed up bioenergy growth. Prospects for the production of heat from biomass by sectors of consumption until 2050 are estimated. The obtained results show that the share of renewables in the total heat production may be over 57 % in 2050. At that the consumption of renewable energy sources will be about 13.8 Mtoe/yr (of which biomass accounts for over 90 %), and the respective replacement of natural gas will come to about 17 billion m3/yr. The most important barriers to the development of bioenergy sector are analyzed, and ways for their complete or partial overcoming are suggested. Ukraine has quite good legal basis for the development of renewable energy. In particular, it includes the feed-in tariff for power produced from alternative energy sources and stimulating tariff for heat produced from alternative energy sources for households and public buildings. For the wider involvement of biomass in the fuel and energy balance of Ukraine it is necessary to provide legal basis and implementation of a number of important measures.Among others, they include creating preconditions for increasing harvesting of wood in Ukraine’s forests, introduction of the electronic biofuel trade system, ensuring fair access of independentproducersofbiomassheattoheatnetworksandother. |
| first_indexed | 2025-12-17T13:55:12Z |
| format | Article |
| id | oai:ojs2.ihenasgovua.s43.yourdomain.com.ua:article-287 |
| institution | Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering |
| language | Ukrainian |
| last_indexed | 2025-12-17T13:55:12Z |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publisher | Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of NAS of Ukraine |
| record_format | ojs |
| spelling | oai:ojs2.ihenasgovua.s43.yourdomain.com.ua:article-2872018-12-14T18:58:03Z PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR BIOENERGY DEVELOPMENT IN UKRAINE ПРОБЛЕМИ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ БІОЕНЕРГЕТИКИ В УКРАЇНІ Geletukha, G.G. Zheliezna, T.A. Bashtovyi, A.I. Geletukha, G.I. The current state of the development of bioenergy in Ukraine is presented. Prospects for the production of heat from biomass by sectors of consumption until 2050 are estimated. The most important barriers to the development of the sector are analyzed, ways for their complete or partial overcoming are suggested. The current state of the development of bioenergy in Ukraine is presented. It is shown that according to Ukraine’s energy balance for 2010-2016, the average annual growth of bioenergy is 45 % by the «production of biofuel and wastes» and 35 % by the «total primary energy supply from biofuels and wastes». Despite quite good dynamics of the development, to reach key figures of the National Renewable Energy Action Plan until 2020 it is necessary to speed up bioenergy growth. Prospects for the production of heat from biomass by sectors of consumption until 2050 are estimated. The obtained results show that the share of renewables in the total heat production may be over 57 % in 2050. At that the consumption of renewable energy sources will be about 13.8 Mtoe/yr (of which biomass accounts for over 90 %), and the respective replacement of natural gas will come to about 17 billion m3/yr. The most important barriers to the development of bioenergy sector are analyzed, and ways for their complete or partial overcoming are suggested. Ukraine has quite good legal basis for the development of renewable energy. In particular, it includes the feed-in tariff for power produced from alternative energy sources and stimulating tariff for heat produced from alternative energy sources for households and public buildings. For the wider involvement of biomass in the fuel and energy balance of Ukraine it is necessary to provide legal basis and implementation of a number of important measures.Among others, they include creating preconditions for increasing harvesting of wood in Ukraine’s forests, introduction of the electronic biofuel trade system, ensuring fair access of independentproducersofbiomassheattoheatnetworksandother. Представлено текущее состояние развития биоэнергетики в Украине. Оценены перспективы производства тепловой энергии из биомассы по секторам потребления на период до 2050 года. Проанализированы наиболее значимые барьеры для развития сектора, предложены пути для их полного или частичного преодоления. Представлено поточний стан розвитку біоенергетики в Україні. Оцінено перспективи виробництва теплової енергії з біомаси по секторам споживання на період до 2050 року. Проаналізовано найбільш вагомі бар’єри для розвитку сектору, запропоновано шляхи для їх повного або часткового подолання. Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of NAS of Ukraine 2018-06-20 Article Article application/pdf https://ihe.nas.gov.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/287 10.31472/ihe.2.2018.06 Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering; Vol 40 No 2 (2018): Industrial Heat Engineering; 41-48 Теплофизика и Теплоэнергетика; Vol 40 No 2 (2018): Industrial Heat Engineering; 41-48 Теплофізика та Теплоенергетика; Vol 40 No 2 (2018): Industrial Heat Engineering; 41-48 2663-7235 uk https://ihe.nas.gov.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/287/231 Copyright (c) 2018 Industrial Heat Engineering http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| spellingShingle | Geletukha, G.G. Zheliezna, T.A. Bashtovyi, A.I. Geletukha, G.I. ПРОБЛЕМИ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ БІОЕНЕРГЕТИКИ В УКРАЇНІ |
| title | ПРОБЛЕМИ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ БІОЕНЕРГЕТИКИ В УКРАЇНІ |
| title_alt | PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR BIOENERGY DEVELOPMENT IN UKRAINE |
| title_full | ПРОБЛЕМИ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ БІОЕНЕРГЕТИКИ В УКРАЇНІ |
| title_fullStr | ПРОБЛЕМИ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ БІОЕНЕРГЕТИКИ В УКРАЇНІ |
| title_full_unstemmed | ПРОБЛЕМИ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ БІОЕНЕРГЕТИКИ В УКРАЇНІ |
| title_short | ПРОБЛЕМИ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ РОЗВИТКУ БІОЕНЕРГЕТИКИ В УКРАЇНІ |
| title_sort | проблеми та перспективи розвитку біоенергетики в україні |
| url | https://ihe.nas.gov.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/287 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT geletukhagg problemsandprospectsforbioenergydevelopmentinukraine AT zhelieznata problemsandprospectsforbioenergydevelopmentinukraine AT bashtovyiai problemsandprospectsforbioenergydevelopmentinukraine AT geletukhagi problemsandprospectsforbioenergydevelopmentinukraine AT geletukhagg problemitaperspektivirozvitkubíoenergetikivukraíní AT zhelieznata problemitaperspektivirozvitkubíoenergetikivukraíní AT bashtovyiai problemitaperspektivirozvitkubíoenergetikivukraíní AT geletukhagi problemitaperspektivirozvitkubíoenergetikivukraíní |