ПОТЕНЦІАЛ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ЕНЕРГЕТИЧНОГО ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АГРОБІОМАСИ В УКРАЇНІ

Purpose of the work is to identify promising directions for using agribiomass for energy in Ukraine. Current state and prospects for the development of this segment of bioenergy are considered. Analysis of the strategic goals for bioenergy development set by the National Renewable Energy Action Plan...

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Дата:2020
Автори: Geletukha, G.G., Zheliezna, T.A., Drahniev, S.V., Bashtovyi, A.I.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Ukrainian
Опубліковано: Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of NAS of Ukraine 2020
Онлайн доступ:https://ihe.nas.gov.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/379
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Назва журналу:Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering

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Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering
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spelling oai:ojs2.ihenasgovua.s43.yourdomain.com.ua:article-3792020-04-12T15:53:29Z POTENTIAL AND PROSPECTS FOR USING AGRIBIOMASS FOR ENERGY IN UKRAINE ПОТЕНЦИАЛ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКОГО ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ АГРОБИОМАССЫ В УКРАИНЕ ПОТЕНЦІАЛ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ЕНЕРГЕТИЧНОГО ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АГРОБІОМАСИ В УКРАЇНІ Geletukha, G.G. Zheliezna, T.A. Drahniev, S.V. Bashtovyi, A.I. Purpose of the work is to identify promising directions for using agribiomass for energy in Ukraine. Current state and prospects for the development of this segment of bioenergy are considered. Analysis of the strategic goals for bioenergy development set by the National Renewable Energy Action Plan until 2020 and Energy Strategy of Ukraine until 2035 shows that only wide involvement of agribiomass in the country's fuel and energy complex can ensure attainment of these goals. Ukraine has considerable potential of agricultural biomass. According to data of 2018, it is 10.1 Mtoe, which is 44% of the total bioenergy potential. The main constituents of agribiomass potential are cereal straw and by-products of grain corn production. Today, of the various types of agribiomass, sunflower husk is most actively used for energy: more than 63% of its potential. Utilization of the potential of other types of agricultural residues is between 0 and 3%. For Ukraine, the most promising direction is priority use of corn stover for energy. Feasibility study of corn stalks harvesting as well as production of briquettes and pellets from them was performed. Main factors affecting the cost-effectiveness of projects on solid biofuel production are cost of raw materials, manufacturing line productivity and sale price of the finished product. Results of the feasibility study show that corn briquettes and pellets can be competitive in the biofuel market of Ukraine, and their production can be a profitable business project. Розглянуто поточний стан та перспективи енергетичного використання агробіомаси в Україні. Представлено результати техніко-економічного обґрунтування технологій заготівлі побічної продукції кукурудзи на зерно, а також виробництва паливних брикетів та пелет з неї. Показано, що виробництво твердого біопалива з такої сировини може бути прибутковим бізнес-проектом в Україні. Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of NAS of Ukraine 2020-04-12 Article Article application/pdf https://ihe.nas.gov.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/379 10.31472/ttpe.1.2020.5 Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering; Vol 42 No 1 (2020): Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering; 42-51 Теплофизика и Теплоэнергетика; Vol 42 No 1 (2020): Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering; 42-51 Теплофізика та Теплоенергетика; Vol 42 No 1 (2020): Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering; 42-51 2663-7235 10.31472/ttpe.1.2020 uk https://ihe.nas.gov.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/379/315
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datestamp_date 2020-04-12T15:53:29Z
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language Ukrainian
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author Geletukha, G.G.
Zheliezna, T.A.
Drahniev, S.V.
Bashtovyi, A.I.
spellingShingle Geletukha, G.G.
Zheliezna, T.A.
Drahniev, S.V.
Bashtovyi, A.I.
ПОТЕНЦІАЛ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ЕНЕРГЕТИЧНОГО ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АГРОБІОМАСИ В УКРАЇНІ
author_facet Geletukha, G.G.
Zheliezna, T.A.
Drahniev, S.V.
Bashtovyi, A.I.
author_sort Geletukha, G.G.
title ПОТЕНЦІАЛ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ЕНЕРГЕТИЧНОГО ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АГРОБІОМАСИ В УКРАЇНІ
title_short ПОТЕНЦІАЛ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ЕНЕРГЕТИЧНОГО ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АГРОБІОМАСИ В УКРАЇНІ
title_full ПОТЕНЦІАЛ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ЕНЕРГЕТИЧНОГО ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АГРОБІОМАСИ В УКРАЇНІ
title_fullStr ПОТЕНЦІАЛ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ЕНЕРГЕТИЧНОГО ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АГРОБІОМАСИ В УКРАЇНІ
title_full_unstemmed ПОТЕНЦІАЛ ТА ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ЕНЕРГЕТИЧНОГО ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АГРОБІОМАСИ В УКРАЇНІ
title_sort потенціал та перспективи енергетичного використання агробіомаси в україні
title_alt POTENTIAL AND PROSPECTS FOR USING AGRIBIOMASS FOR ENERGY IN UKRAINE
ПОТЕНЦИАЛ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ ЭНЕРГЕТИЧЕСКОГО ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ АГРОБИОМАССЫ В УКРАИНЕ
description Purpose of the work is to identify promising directions for using agribiomass for energy in Ukraine. Current state and prospects for the development of this segment of bioenergy are considered. Analysis of the strategic goals for bioenergy development set by the National Renewable Energy Action Plan until 2020 and Energy Strategy of Ukraine until 2035 shows that only wide involvement of agribiomass in the country's fuel and energy complex can ensure attainment of these goals. Ukraine has considerable potential of agricultural biomass. According to data of 2018, it is 10.1 Mtoe, which is 44% of the total bioenergy potential. The main constituents of agribiomass potential are cereal straw and by-products of grain corn production. Today, of the various types of agribiomass, sunflower husk is most actively used for energy: more than 63% of its potential. Utilization of the potential of other types of agricultural residues is between 0 and 3%. For Ukraine, the most promising direction is priority use of corn stover for energy. Feasibility study of corn stalks harvesting as well as production of briquettes and pellets from them was performed. Main factors affecting the cost-effectiveness of projects on solid biofuel production are cost of raw materials, manufacturing line productivity and sale price of the finished product. Results of the feasibility study show that corn briquettes and pellets can be competitive in the biofuel market of Ukraine, and their production can be a profitable business project.
publisher Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of NAS of Ukraine
publishDate 2020
url https://ihe.nas.gov.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/379
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