ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНИХ ПАЛИВ НА ВОДНОМУ ТРАНСПОРТІ

The purpose of the work is to analyze prospects for the use of alternative fuels in waterborne transport and to develop relevant recommendations for Ukraine. An effective measure of decarbonization of the global economy, which is an urgent issue today, is the transition to low-carbon and renewable f...

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Дата:2022
Автори: Drahniev, S.V., Zheliezna, T.A., Haidai, O.I.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Ukrainian
Опубліковано: Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of NAS of Ukraine 2022
Онлайн доступ:https://ihe.nas.gov.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/524
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Назва журналу:Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering

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Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering
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spelling oai:ojs2.ihenasgovua.s43.yourdomain.com.ua:article-5242025-02-22T17:42:30Z PROSPECT FOR THE USE OF BIOFUELS IN WOTERBORNE TRANSPORT ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНИХ ПАЛИВ НА ВОДНОМУ ТРАНСПОРТІ Drahniev, S.V. Zheliezna, T.A. Haidai, O.I. The purpose of the work is to analyze prospects for the use of alternative fuels in waterborne transport and to develop relevant recommendations for Ukraine. An effective measure of decarbonization of the global economy, which is an urgent issue today, is the transition to low-carbon and renewable fuels. From the point of view of using alternative fuels in waterborne transport, it is necessary to distinguish the short-distance transportation and deep-sea routes. In the first case, ships usually operate in limited geographical areas on relatively short routes with frequent port calls. Such vessels are often good candidates for testing new types of fuel (energy carrier) characterized by high energy conversion or storage costs. Deep-sea shipping requires the use of fuel (energy carrier), which is available all over the world and has a sufficiently high energy density. When determining promising alternative fuels for Ukraine’s waterborne transport, the following aspects have been taken into account: the level of technology development and its complexity; compatibility with existing engines, vessel fuel system and bunkering infrastructure; availability/accessibility of raw material and resource base; volumetric energy content, standardization, price, and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions during the life cycle of the fuel. According to the results of comparative analysis and assessment, the following alternative fuels are considered the most promising for Ukraine’s waterborne transport: biomethane (compressed or liquefied), biodiesel and hydrotreated vegetable oil, liquefied natural gas, as well as electric power installations with accumulator batteries. The development of each of these directions requires further study with conducting research and development activity. Проаналізовано основні види альтернативних палив для використання на водному транспорті з метою декарбонізації судноплавства. Визначено перспективні види альтернативних палив та енергоносіїв для впровадження в секторі водного транспорту України. Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of NAS of Ukraine 2022-08-15 Article Article application/pdf https://ihe.nas.gov.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/524 10.31472/ttpe.1.2023.7 Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering; Vol 45 No 1 (2023): Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering; 55-63 Теплофизика и Теплоэнергетика; Vol 45 No 1 (2023): Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering; 55-63 Теплофізика та Теплоенергетика; Vol 45 No 1 (2023): Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering; 55-63 2663-7235 uk https://ihe.nas.gov.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/524/448 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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author Drahniev, S.V.
Zheliezna, T.A.
Haidai, O.I.
spellingShingle Drahniev, S.V.
Zheliezna, T.A.
Haidai, O.I.
ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНИХ ПАЛИВ НА ВОДНОМУ ТРАНСПОРТІ
author_facet Drahniev, S.V.
Zheliezna, T.A.
Haidai, O.I.
author_sort Drahniev, S.V.
title ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНИХ ПАЛИВ НА ВОДНОМУ ТРАНСПОРТІ
title_short ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНИХ ПАЛИВ НА ВОДНОМУ ТРАНСПОРТІ
title_full ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНИХ ПАЛИВ НА ВОДНОМУ ТРАНСПОРТІ
title_fullStr ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНИХ ПАЛИВ НА ВОДНОМУ ТРАНСПОРТІ
title_full_unstemmed ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ ВИКОРИСТАННЯ АЛЬТЕРНАТИВНИХ ПАЛИВ НА ВОДНОМУ ТРАНСПОРТІ
title_sort перспективи використання альтернативних палив на водному транспорті
title_alt PROSPECT FOR THE USE OF BIOFUELS IN WOTERBORNE TRANSPORT
description The purpose of the work is to analyze prospects for the use of alternative fuels in waterborne transport and to develop relevant recommendations for Ukraine. An effective measure of decarbonization of the global economy, which is an urgent issue today, is the transition to low-carbon and renewable fuels. From the point of view of using alternative fuels in waterborne transport, it is necessary to distinguish the short-distance transportation and deep-sea routes. In the first case, ships usually operate in limited geographical areas on relatively short routes with frequent port calls. Such vessels are often good candidates for testing new types of fuel (energy carrier) characterized by high energy conversion or storage costs. Deep-sea shipping requires the use of fuel (energy carrier), which is available all over the world and has a sufficiently high energy density. When determining promising alternative fuels for Ukraine’s waterborne transport, the following aspects have been taken into account: the level of technology development and its complexity; compatibility with existing engines, vessel fuel system and bunkering infrastructure; availability/accessibility of raw material and resource base; volumetric energy content, standardization, price, and reduction of greenhouse gas emissions during the life cycle of the fuel. According to the results of comparative analysis and assessment, the following alternative fuels are considered the most promising for Ukraine’s waterborne transport: biomethane (compressed or liquefied), biodiesel and hydrotreated vegetable oil, liquefied natural gas, as well as electric power installations with accumulator batteries. The development of each of these directions requires further study with conducting research and development activity.
publisher Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of NAS of Ukraine
publishDate 2022
url https://ihe.nas.gov.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/524
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