АНАЛІЗ НАПРЯМКІВ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ РІДКИХ БІОПАЛИВ ДРУГОГО ПОКОЛІННЯ

The purpose of the work is analysis of measures aimed at reducing the production cost of second-generation biofuels (advanced biofuels), as well as elaboration of recommendations for Ukraine on the development of this area. One of today's challenges is decarbonization of the transport sector. A...

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Дата:2023
Автори: Zheliezna, T.A., Drahniev, S.V.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Ukrainian
Опубліковано: Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of NAS of Ukraine 2023
Онлайн доступ:https://ihe.nas.gov.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/551
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Назва журналу:Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering

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Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering
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spelling oai:ojs2.ihenasgovua.s43.yourdomain.com.ua:article-5512025-02-22T17:45:46Z ANALYSIS OF DIRECTIONS FOR INCREASING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF SECOND GENERATION BIOFUELS АНАЛІЗ НАПРЯМКІВ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ РІДКИХ БІОПАЛИВ ДРУГОГО ПОКОЛІННЯ Zheliezna, T.A. Drahniev, S.V. The purpose of the work is analysis of measures aimed at reducing the production cost of second-generation biofuels (advanced biofuels), as well as elaboration of recommendations for Ukraine on the development of this area. One of today's challenges is decarbonization of the transport sector. Among other things, this can be achieved by replacing traditional petroleum fuels with biofuels. At the same time, the biggest effect of decarbonization can be achieved from the use of advanced biofuels, as they provide a significant reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. The current global production volumes of second generation biofuels are ten times lower than that of traditional biofuels from food and feed feedstock. This is due to the complexity of production technologies and high cost of advanced biofuels. Right now, there are ways to reduce the production cost of second-generation biofuels, which can be divided into medium and long-term measures. The use of cheap feedstock, reduction of capital and operating costs and more efficient use of by-products are classified as medium-term measures that can be implemented within 10…15 years. Other measures, for example, learning lessons from the operation of previous installations, are considered long-term, which will be implemented over a period of more than 15 years. One of the means for reducing the cost of second-generation biofuels is co-location and integration of advanced technologies in existing fuel or industrial production infrastructures. In Ukraine, this can be implemented by integrating the production of advanced bioethanol in existing modern plants for the production of traditional bioethanol. Research and development work on optimizing and increasing the efficiency of lignocellulosic bioethanol production was carried out at the Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Institute of Cell Biology and Institute of Food Biotechnology and Genomics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. Implementing findings of domestic researchers will contribute to the improvement of technologies for the production of advanced biofuels and the reduction of their cost. Проведено огляд поточного стану виробництва передових рідких біопалив у світі. Виконано аналіз заходів, спрямованих на зменшення собівартості виробництва рідких біопалив другого покоління. Розглянуто техніко-економічні показники виробництва біоетанолу першого та другого покоління в Україні. Розроблено рекомендації щодо розвитку виробництва рідких біопалив другого покоління в Україні Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of NAS of Ukraine 2023-05-01 Article Article application/pdf https://ihe.nas.gov.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/551 10.31472/ttpe.3.2023.9 Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering; Vol 45 No 3 (2023): Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering; 78-87 Теплофизика и Теплоэнергетика; Vol 45 No 3 (2023): Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering; 78-87 Теплофізика та Теплоенергетика; Vol 45 No 3 (2023): Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering; 78-87 2663-7235 uk https://ihe.nas.gov.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/551/474 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
institution Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering
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author Zheliezna, T.A.
Drahniev, S.V.
spellingShingle Zheliezna, T.A.
Drahniev, S.V.
АНАЛІЗ НАПРЯМКІВ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ РІДКИХ БІОПАЛИВ ДРУГОГО ПОКОЛІННЯ
author_facet Zheliezna, T.A.
Drahniev, S.V.
author_sort Zheliezna, T.A.
title АНАЛІЗ НАПРЯМКІВ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ РІДКИХ БІОПАЛИВ ДРУГОГО ПОКОЛІННЯ
title_short АНАЛІЗ НАПРЯМКІВ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ РІДКИХ БІОПАЛИВ ДРУГОГО ПОКОЛІННЯ
title_full АНАЛІЗ НАПРЯМКІВ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ РІДКИХ БІОПАЛИВ ДРУГОГО ПОКОЛІННЯ
title_fullStr АНАЛІЗ НАПРЯМКІВ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ РІДКИХ БІОПАЛИВ ДРУГОГО ПОКОЛІННЯ
title_full_unstemmed АНАЛІЗ НАПРЯМКІВ ПІДВИЩЕННЯ КОНКУРЕНТОСПРОМОЖНОСТІ РІДКИХ БІОПАЛИВ ДРУГОГО ПОКОЛІННЯ
title_sort аналіз напрямків підвищення конкурентоспроможності рідких біопалив другого покоління
title_alt ANALYSIS OF DIRECTIONS FOR INCREASING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF SECOND GENERATION BIOFUELS
description The purpose of the work is analysis of measures aimed at reducing the production cost of second-generation biofuels (advanced biofuels), as well as elaboration of recommendations for Ukraine on the development of this area. One of today's challenges is decarbonization of the transport sector. Among other things, this can be achieved by replacing traditional petroleum fuels with biofuels. At the same time, the biggest effect of decarbonization can be achieved from the use of advanced biofuels, as they provide a significant reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. The current global production volumes of second generation biofuels are ten times lower than that of traditional biofuels from food and feed feedstock. This is due to the complexity of production technologies and high cost of advanced biofuels. Right now, there are ways to reduce the production cost of second-generation biofuels, which can be divided into medium and long-term measures. The use of cheap feedstock, reduction of capital and operating costs and more efficient use of by-products are classified as medium-term measures that can be implemented within 10…15 years. Other measures, for example, learning lessons from the operation of previous installations, are considered long-term, which will be implemented over a period of more than 15 years. One of the means for reducing the cost of second-generation biofuels is co-location and integration of advanced technologies in existing fuel or industrial production infrastructures. In Ukraine, this can be implemented by integrating the production of advanced bioethanol in existing modern plants for the production of traditional bioethanol. Research and development work on optimizing and increasing the efficiency of lignocellulosic bioethanol production was carried out at the Institute of Engineering Thermophysics, Institute of Cell Biology and Institute of Food Biotechnology and Genomics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. Implementing findings of domestic researchers will contribute to the improvement of technologies for the production of advanced biofuels and the reduction of their cost.
publisher Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of NAS of Ukraine
publishDate 2023
url https://ihe.nas.gov.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/551
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