СВІТОВИЙ РИНОК МЕТАЛЕВИХ ВИЛИВКІВ 2019–2021: КРАЇНИ, СПЛАВИ, ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ: Procesi littâ, 2023, Vol 2 (152), 56-75

The analysis of the world market of metal castings in 2019–2021 is presented. Due to the fact that as of January 2022 the publication of the world statistics of the production of metal castings did not take place, an analysis of information was carried out regarding the results in the countries that...

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Дата:2023
Автор: Гнатуш, В. А.
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Опубліковано: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Physical-Technological Institute of Metals and Alloys of NAS of Ukraine 2023
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Casting Processes
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institution Casting Processes
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datestamp_date 2023-06-22T10:35:38Z
collection OJS
language Ukrainian
topic ринок
виливки
тенденції
виробництво
сплави
країни
spellingShingle ринок
виливки
тенденції
виробництво
сплави
країни
Гнатуш, В. А.
СВІТОВИЙ РИНОК МЕТАЛЕВИХ ВИЛИВКІВ 2019–2021: КРАЇНИ, СПЛАВИ, ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ: Procesi littâ, 2023, Vol 2 (152), 56-75
topic_facet ринок
виливки
тенденції
виробництво
сплави
країни
market
castings
trends
production
alloys
countries
format Article
author Гнатуш, В. А.
author_facet Гнатуш, В. А.
author_sort Гнатуш, В. А.
title СВІТОВИЙ РИНОК МЕТАЛЕВИХ ВИЛИВКІВ 2019–2021: КРАЇНИ, СПЛАВИ, ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ: Procesi littâ, 2023, Vol 2 (152), 56-75
title_short СВІТОВИЙ РИНОК МЕТАЛЕВИХ ВИЛИВКІВ 2019–2021: КРАЇНИ, СПЛАВИ, ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ: Procesi littâ, 2023, Vol 2 (152), 56-75
title_full СВІТОВИЙ РИНОК МЕТАЛЕВИХ ВИЛИВКІВ 2019–2021: КРАЇНИ, СПЛАВИ, ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ: Procesi littâ, 2023, Vol 2 (152), 56-75
title_fullStr СВІТОВИЙ РИНОК МЕТАЛЕВИХ ВИЛИВКІВ 2019–2021: КРАЇНИ, СПЛАВИ, ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ: Procesi littâ, 2023, Vol 2 (152), 56-75
title_full_unstemmed СВІТОВИЙ РИНОК МЕТАЛЕВИХ ВИЛИВКІВ 2019–2021: КРАЇНИ, СПЛАВИ, ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ: Procesi littâ, 2023, Vol 2 (152), 56-75
title_sort світовий ринок металевих виливків 2019–2021: країни, сплави, технології: procesi littâ, 2023, vol 2 (152), 56-75
title_alt THE WORLD MARKET OF METAL CASTINGS 2019―2021: COUNTRIES, ALLOYS, TECHNOLOGIES: Procesi littâ, 2023, Vol 2 (152), 56-75
description The analysis of the world market of metal castings in 2019–2021 is presented. Due to the fact that as of January 2022 the publication of the world statistics of the production of metal castings did not take place, an analysis of information was carried out regarding the results in the countries that are part of the global Top-10. Among them are China, India, USA, Germany, Japan, Turkey and Brazil. It is noted that in 2021 in China, 54.05 million tons of castings were produced, which is 4.0% more than in 2020. In terms of cast alloys: gray cast iron (share 41.7%), cast iron with nodular graphite (29.5%), aluminum and magnesium alloys (13.3%) and steel (12.2%). In India, the export of metal castings in terms of value for the period from 2016/2017 financial year (FY) to 2020/2021 F. increased from 2.366 to 2.865 billion USD, i.e. with a CAGR of 3.9%. In the USA for the period from 2013 to 2019 the income of the foundry industry increased from 38.7 to 44.3 billion USD, that is, with an average annual growth rate (CAGR) of 1.9%. Under the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic and the slowdown of the economy in 2020. industry revenue decreased to USD 36.7 billion (-17.1% vs. 2019). However, in 2021 the situation improved somewhat ― 43.4 billion USD (18.3% against 2020). In Germany, the production of castings from ferrous metal alloys (gray cast iron, with nodular graphite, malleable and steel) in 2021. amounted to 3.2 million tons, which is 16.4% more than in 2020. At the same time, for the period 2019-2021 production of the specified castings decreased at an average annual rate (CAGR) of -6.0%, and their export ― by -7.0%. In Japan, as a result of the changing economic situation in the world, which was formed after 2019, the production of castings during 2019-2021. is characterized by a downward trend. The production of castings from copper alloys decreased with an average annual rate (CAGR) of -5.6%, castings from aluminum alloys ― -5.1% and castings from iron alloys ― -1.5%. In Turkey in 2021 1.108 million tons of nodular cast iron castings (by 29.6% vs. 2020), 0.921 million tons of gray iron castings (by 49.1%) and 0.279 million tons of steel castings (by 45, 4%). In general, during 2019–2021 the production of castings from ferrous metal alloys in the country increased at an average annual rate (CAGR) of 9.9%. In Brazil, in 2021, foundry enterprises produced 2.5 million tons of castings, which is 21.1% higher than in 2020. At the same time, the production of castings from cast iron increased by 25.5%, from non-ferrous metal alloys ― by 7.0%, and steel ― by 3.9%. In general, during 2019–2021 the production of castings in the country increased at an average annual rate (CAGR) of 3.1%. The presented data indicate that in 2021 the global foundry industry developed in a positive trend. Estimated global production of castings from ferrous and non-ferrous metals by the end of 2021. may amount to 109.2...118.5 million tons against 105.5 million tons in 2020. However, as a result of the war between Russia and Ukraine, a number of negative factors have arisen that will cause a slowdown in foundry production in 2022–2023. The review also presents information about the world’s leading foundry companies, as well as examples of the use of 3-D printing in foundry production in the United States and Great Britain. References Metal Casting Industry 2022: Global Market Size (US$ 221.3 Billion by 2027), Share, Growth (CAGR 7.8%), Analysis, Report. IMARC Services Private Limited (Індія) November 11, 2022. URL: https://www.einnews.com/pr_news/600732367/metal-casting-industry-2022-globalmarket-size-us-221-3-billion-by-2027-share-growth-cagr-7-8-analysis-report/ Metal Casting Market 2021-2031. Allied Market Research. URL: https://www.globenewswire.com/en/news-release/2022/10/17/2535739/0/en/Metal-Casting-Market-Size-Worth-226-8-Billion-by-2031-CAGR-5-8-AMR.html/ Metal Casting Market Global Key Players with New Business Forecast 2022 To 2028.MarketWatch, Inc. Published: Oct. 20, 2022. URL: https://www.marketwatch.com/pressrelease/metal-casting-market-global-key-players-with-new-business-forecast-2022-to-2028-2022-10-20/ World economic outlook (International Monetary Fund). October 2022. 186p. URL: https://www.imf.org Dr. Heinz-Jürgen Büchner. Global Foundry Industry: Future Chances and Challenges. IKB Deutsche Industriebank AG. December 21st, 2022. URL: https://www.foundry-planet.com/d/global-foundry-industry-future-opportunities-and-challenges/ The Global Risks Report 2023. World Economic Forum. 18th Edition. Insight Report. January 2023. 98p. URL: https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Global_Risks_Report_2023.pdf China`s total Casting production Reached 54.05m tons in 2021. Global Casting Magazine. Sep. 2022, volume 12, number 3. 35p. Chinese Foundry Industry Data Released. Global Casting Magazine. August 2021, volume 11, number 2. p. 30–31. China Metal Casting Market Report & Forecast 2021-2027. Market Intelligence Data. Jan 2022. 110p. URL: https://marketintelligencedata.com/reports/1371289/china-metal-casting-market-report-forecast-2021-2027?vocenuova.tv/. Foundry Market in India by End-user and Casting Type - Forecast and Analysis 2021–2025. Technavio . Apr 2021.120p. URL: https://www.technavio.com/report/foundry-market-in-india-industry-analysis/ Profile of Indian Foundry Industry 2021. The Foundry Informatics Centre. 12 лип. 2022 р.URL: http://foundryinfo-india.org/profile_of_indian.aspx 2022 Industry Outlook: Strong Sales Expected. Modern Casting. January 2022. P. 24–27. Top Castings Suppliers and Manufacturers in the USA in 2022. By Linquip Team / October 24, 2022. URL: https://www.linquip.com/blog/top-castings-suppliers-and-manufacturersin-the-usa/ Domestic Casting Industry. Market Research Study. DOE. 2022. 53p. URL: https://science.osti.gov/-/media/sbir/pdf/Market-Research/AMO---Metal-Casting-August-2022-Public.pdf/ AFS November 2022 Metalcasters Quarterly Outlook Survey. 17P. URL: https://afsinc.s3.useast-1.amazonaws.com/Quarterly%20Survey%20Q4%202022.pdf/. The European Foundry Industry 2021.The European Foundry Association. Düsseldorf, November 2022. 130p The European Foundry Industry 2020.The European Foundry Association. Düsseldorf, September 2021. 117p. Japan Foundry Society, Inc. URL: http://foundry.jp/ Associação Brasileira de Fundição. Desempenho do setor de Fundição - Dezembro/2021. 3p. URL: https://www.abifa.org.br/ Associação Brasileira de Fundição. Desempenho do setor de Fundição - Dezembro/2019. 3p. URL: https://www.abifa.org.br/ Associação Brasileira de Fundição. Desempenho do setor de Fundição - Novembro/2022. 3p. URL: https://www.abifa.org.br/ Designing for ADDITIVE CASTING®. 8p. URL:https://enable.parts/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Enable-Design-Guide_REV1_03052021.pdf/
publisher National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Physical-Technological Institute of Metals and Alloys of NAS of Ukraine
publishDate 2023
url https://plit-periodical.org.ua/index.php/plit/article/view/66
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spelling oai:ojs2.localhost:article-662023-06-22T10:35:38Z THE WORLD MARKET OF METAL CASTINGS 2019―2021: COUNTRIES, ALLOYS, TECHNOLOGIES: Procesi littâ, 2023, Vol 2 (152), 56-75 СВІТОВИЙ РИНОК МЕТАЛЕВИХ ВИЛИВКІВ 2019–2021: КРАЇНИ, СПЛАВИ, ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ: Procesi littâ, 2023, Vol 2 (152), 56-75 Гнатуш, В. А. ринок виливки тенденції виробництво сплави країни market castings trends production alloys countries The analysis of the world market of metal castings in 2019–2021 is presented. Due to the fact that as of January 2022 the publication of the world statistics of the production of metal castings did not take place, an analysis of information was carried out regarding the results in the countries that are part of the global Top-10. Among them are China, India, USA, Germany, Japan, Turkey and Brazil. It is noted that in 2021 in China, 54.05 million tons of castings were produced, which is 4.0% more than in 2020. In terms of cast alloys: gray cast iron (share 41.7%), cast iron with nodular graphite (29.5%), aluminum and magnesium alloys (13.3%) and steel (12.2%). In India, the export of metal castings in terms of value for the period from 2016/2017 financial year (FY) to 2020/2021 F. increased from 2.366 to 2.865 billion USD, i.e. with a CAGR of 3.9%. In the USA for the period from 2013 to 2019 the income of the foundry industry increased from 38.7 to 44.3 billion USD, that is, with an average annual growth rate (CAGR) of 1.9%. Under the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic and the slowdown of the economy in 2020. industry revenue decreased to USD 36.7 billion (-17.1% vs. 2019). However, in 2021 the situation improved somewhat ― 43.4 billion USD (18.3% against 2020). In Germany, the production of castings from ferrous metal alloys (gray cast iron, with nodular graphite, malleable and steel) in 2021. amounted to 3.2 million tons, which is 16.4% more than in 2020. At the same time, for the period 2019-2021 production of the specified castings decreased at an average annual rate (CAGR) of -6.0%, and their export ― by -7.0%. In Japan, as a result of the changing economic situation in the world, which was formed after 2019, the production of castings during 2019-2021. is characterized by a downward trend. The production of castings from copper alloys decreased with an average annual rate (CAGR) of -5.6%, castings from aluminum alloys ― -5.1% and castings from iron alloys ― -1.5%. In Turkey in 2021 1.108 million tons of nodular cast iron castings (by 29.6% vs. 2020), 0.921 million tons of gray iron castings (by 49.1%) and 0.279 million tons of steel castings (by 45, 4%). In general, during 2019–2021 the production of castings from ferrous metal alloys in the country increased at an average annual rate (CAGR) of 9.9%. In Brazil, in 2021, foundry enterprises produced 2.5 million tons of castings, which is 21.1% higher than in 2020. At the same time, the production of castings from cast iron increased by 25.5%, from non-ferrous metal alloys ― by 7.0%, and steel ― by 3.9%. In general, during 2019–2021 the production of castings in the country increased at an average annual rate (CAGR) of 3.1%. The presented data indicate that in 2021 the global foundry industry developed in a positive trend. Estimated global production of castings from ferrous and non-ferrous metals by the end of 2021. may amount to 109.2...118.5 million tons against 105.5 million tons in 2020. However, as a result of the war between Russia and Ukraine, a number of negative factors have arisen that will cause a slowdown in foundry production in 2022–2023. The review also presents information about the world’s leading foundry companies, as well as examples of the use of 3-D printing in foundry production in the United States and Great Britain. References Metal Casting Industry 2022: Global Market Size (US$ 221.3 Billion by 2027), Share, Growth (CAGR 7.8%), Analysis, Report. IMARC Services Private Limited (Індія) November 11, 2022. URL: https://www.einnews.com/pr_news/600732367/metal-casting-industry-2022-globalmarket-size-us-221-3-billion-by-2027-share-growth-cagr-7-8-analysis-report/ Metal Casting Market 2021-2031. Allied Market Research. URL: https://www.globenewswire.com/en/news-release/2022/10/17/2535739/0/en/Metal-Casting-Market-Size-Worth-226-8-Billion-by-2031-CAGR-5-8-AMR.html/ Metal Casting Market Global Key Players with New Business Forecast 2022 To 2028.MarketWatch, Inc. Published: Oct. 20, 2022. URL: https://www.marketwatch.com/pressrelease/metal-casting-market-global-key-players-with-new-business-forecast-2022-to-2028-2022-10-20/ World economic outlook (International Monetary Fund). October 2022. 186p. URL: https://www.imf.org Dr. Heinz-Jürgen Büchner. Global Foundry Industry: Future Chances and Challenges. IKB Deutsche Industriebank AG. December 21st, 2022. URL: https://www.foundry-planet.com/d/global-foundry-industry-future-opportunities-and-challenges/ The Global Risks Report 2023. World Economic Forum. 18th Edition. Insight Report. January 2023. 98p. URL: https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_Global_Risks_Report_2023.pdf China`s total Casting production Reached 54.05m tons in 2021. Global Casting Magazine. Sep. 2022, volume 12, number 3. 35p. Chinese Foundry Industry Data Released. Global Casting Magazine. August 2021, volume 11, number 2. p. 30–31. China Metal Casting Market Report & Forecast 2021-2027. Market Intelligence Data. Jan 2022. 110p. URL: https://marketintelligencedata.com/reports/1371289/china-metal-casting-market-report-forecast-2021-2027?vocenuova.tv/. Foundry Market in India by End-user and Casting Type - Forecast and Analysis 2021–2025. Technavio . Apr 2021.120p. URL: https://www.technavio.com/report/foundry-market-in-india-industry-analysis/ Profile of Indian Foundry Industry 2021. The Foundry Informatics Centre. 12 лип. 2022 р.URL: http://foundryinfo-india.org/profile_of_indian.aspx 2022 Industry Outlook: Strong Sales Expected. Modern Casting. January 2022. P. 24–27. Top Castings Suppliers and Manufacturers in the USA in 2022. By Linquip Team / October 24, 2022. URL: https://www.linquip.com/blog/top-castings-suppliers-and-manufacturersin-the-usa/ Domestic Casting Industry. Market Research Study. DOE. 2022. 53p. URL: https://science.osti.gov/-/media/sbir/pdf/Market-Research/AMO---Metal-Casting-August-2022-Public.pdf/ AFS November 2022 Metalcasters Quarterly Outlook Survey. 17P. URL: https://afsinc.s3.useast-1.amazonaws.com/Quarterly%20Survey%20Q4%202022.pdf/. The European Foundry Industry 2021.The European Foundry Association. Düsseldorf, November 2022. 130p The European Foundry Industry 2020.The European Foundry Association. Düsseldorf, September 2021. 117p. Japan Foundry Society, Inc. URL: http://foundry.jp/ Associação Brasileira de Fundição. Desempenho do setor de Fundição - Dezembro/2021. 3p. URL: https://www.abifa.org.br/ Associação Brasileira de Fundição. Desempenho do setor de Fundição - Dezembro/2019. 3p. URL: https://www.abifa.org.br/ Associação Brasileira de Fundição. Desempenho do setor de Fundição - Novembro/2022. 3p. URL: https://www.abifa.org.br/ Designing for ADDITIVE CASTING®. 8p. URL:https://enable.parts/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Enable-Design-Guide_REV1_03052021.pdf/ Представлено аналіз світового ринку металевих виливків у 2019–2021 рр. Оскільки станом на січень 2022 р. світову статистику щодо виробництва металевих виливків не оприлюднено, у статті проаналізовано підсумки щодо такого виробництва в країнах, що входять до глобального Топ-10. Серед них Китай, Індія, США, Німеччина, Японія, Туреччина і Бразилія. Констатується, що в 2021 р. у Китаї було вироблено 54,05 млн. т виливків, що на 4,0% більше, ніж у 2020 р. В аспекті ливарних сплавів: чавун сірий (частка 41,7%), чавун із кулястим графітом (29,5%), сплави алюмінію та магнію (13,3%) і сталь (12,2%). В Індії експорт металевих виливків у вартісному вимірі за період із 2016/2017 по 2020/2021 фінансові роки (ф. р.) збільшився від 2,366 до 2,865 млрд USD, тобто з CAGR 3,9%. У США за період із 2013 по 2019 р. дохід ливарної галузі збільшився з 38,7 до 44,3 млрд USD, тобто із середньорічним темпом зростання (CAGR) 1,9%. Через вплив пандемії COVID-19 та гальмування економіки в 2020 р. дохід галузі зменшився до 36,7 млрд USD (-17,1% проти 2019 р.). Однак у в 2021 р. ситуація дещо покращилась: 43,4 млрд USD (18,3% порівняно з 2020 р.). У Німеччині виробництво виливків зі сплавів чорних металів (чавун сірий, із кулястим графітом, ковкий і сталь) у 2021 р. становило 3,2 млн. т, що на 16,4% більше, ніж у 2020 р. При цьому в період 2019–2021 рр. Виробництво вказаних виливків зменшилось із середньорічним темпом (CAGR) на -6,0%, а їх експорт ― на -7,0%. У Японії внаслідок мінливої економічної ситуації у світі, яка сформувалась після 2019 р.,виробництво виливків упродовж 2019–2021 рр. характеризується понижувальним трендом. Виробництво виливків із мідних сплавів зменшувалась із середньорічним темпом (CAGR) -5,6%, виливків з алюмінієвих сплавів ― -5,1% і виливків із чавуну ― -1,5%. У Туреччині 2021 р. було виготовлено 1,108 млн. т виливків із чавуну з кулястим графітом (на 29,6% % проти 2020 р.), 0,921 млн. т виливків із чавуну сірого (на 49,1%) та 0,279 млн. т сталевих виливків (на 45,4%). Загалом упродовж 2019–2021 рр. виробництво виливків зі сплавів чорних металів у країні збільшувалась із середньорічним темпом (CAGR) 9,9%. У Бразилії 2021 р. ливарні підприємства виготовили 2,5 млн. т виливків, що на 21,1% перевищує показник 2020 р. При цьому виробництво виливків із чавуну збільшилось на 25,5%, зі сплавів кольорових металів ― на 7,0% і сталі ― на 3,9%. Загалом упродовж 2019–2021 рр. виробництво виливків у країні збільшувалось із середньорічним темпом (CAGR) 3,1%. Представлені дані свідчать про те, що в 2021 р. світова ливарна промисловість розвивалась у позитивному тренді. Розрахунково глобальне виробництво виливків із чорних і кольорових металів за підсумком 2021 р. може становити 109,2…118,5 млн. т проти 105,5 млн. т у 2020 р. Проте внаслідок війни між Росією та Україною виникла низка негативних факторів, які зумовлять гальмування ливарного виробництва в 2022–2023 рр. В огляді представлено інформацію стосовно провідних ливарних компаній світу, а також приклади використання 3-D друку в ливарному виробництві США й Великої Британії.   Посилання Metal Casting Industry 2022: Global Market Size (US$ 221.3 Billion by 2027), Share, Growth (CAGR 7.8%), Analysis, Report. IMARC Services Private Limited (Індія) November 11, 2022. URL: https://www.einnews.com/pr_news/600732367/metal-casting-industry-2022-globalmarket-size-us-221-3-billion-by-2027-share-growth-cagr-7-8-analysis-report/ Metal Casting Market 2021-2031. Allied Market Research. URL: https://www.globenewswire.com/en/news-release/2022/10/17/2535739/0/en/Metal-Casting-Market-Size-Worth-226-8-Billion-by-2031-CAGR-5-8-AMR.html/ Metal Casting Market Global Key Players with New Business Forecast 2022 To 2028.MarketWatch, Inc. Published: Oct. 20, 2022. URL: https://www.marketwatch.com/pressrelease/metal-casting-market-global-key-players-with-new-business-forecast-2022-to-2028-2022-10-20/ World economic outlook (International Monetary Fund). October 2022. 186p. URL: https://www.imf.org Dr. Heinz-Jürgen Büchner. Global Foundry Industry: Future Chances and Challenges. IKB Deutsche Industriebank AG. December 21st, 2022. 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Desempenho do setor de Fundição - Dezembro/2021. 3p. URL: https://www.abifa.org.br/ Associação Brasileira de Fundição. Desempenho do setor de Fundição - Dezembro/2019. 3p. URL: https://www.abifa.org.br/ Associação Brasileira de Fundição. Desempenho do setor de Fundição - Novembro/2022. 3p. URL: https://www.abifa.org.br/ Designing for ADDITIVE CASTING®. 8p. URL:https://enable.parts/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Enable-Design-Guide_REV1_03052021.pdf/ National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Physical-Technological Institute of Metals and Alloys of NAS of Ukraine 2023-05-18 Article Article application/pdf https://plit-periodical.org.ua/index.php/plit/article/view/66 10.15407/plit2023.02.056 Casting processes; Casting processes №2 (152) 2023; 56-75 Процеси лиття; Процеси лиття №2 (152) 2023; 56-75 2707-1626 0235-5884 uk https://plit-periodical.org.ua/index.php/plit/article/view/66/world_market_of_metal_castings_2019_2021 Авторське право (c) 2023 В. А. 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