Система післяаварійного моніторингу атомних електростанцій з використанням безпілотних літальних апаратів: концепція, принципи побудови
The paper presents a concept of designing the post-accident system for monitoring the equipment and territory of nuclear power plant after a severe accident based on unmanned aircraft vehicle (UAVs). Wired power and communications networks are found out as the most vulnerable ones during the acciden...
Збережено в:
Дата: | 2017 |
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Автори: | , , , , , |
Формат: | Стаття |
Мова: | English |
Опубліковано: |
State Scientific and Technical Center for Nuclear and Radiation Safety
2017
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Онлайн доступ: | https://nuclear-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/127 |
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Назва журналу: | Nuclear and Radiation Safety |
Репозитарії
Nuclear and Radiation SafetyРезюме: | The paper presents a concept of designing the post-accident system for monitoring the equipment and territory of nuclear power plant after a severe accident based on unmanned aircraft vehicle (UAVs). Wired power and communications networks are found out as the most vulnerable ones during the accident monitoring, and informativity, reliability and veracity are recognized as system basic parameters.
It is proposed to equip measurement and control modules with backup wireless communication channels and deploy the repeaters network based on UAVs to ensure the informativity.
Modules possess the backup power battery, and repeaters appear in the appropriate places after the accident to provide the survivability. Moreover, an optimization of UAVs’ location is proposed according to the minimum energy consumption criterion. To ensure the veracity, it is expected to design the noise-immune protocol for message exchange and archiving and selfdiagnostics of all system components. |
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