ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ СИМБІОТИЧНОГО АПАРАТУ СОЇ ТА ПРОДУКТИВНІСТЬ КУЛЬТУРИ ЗА ВПЛИВУ РИЗОГУМІНУ, МІКРОЕЛЕМЕНТІВ І СТИМУЛЯТОРА РОСТУ РОСЛИН
Interaction peculiarities of various technological factors such as presowing inoculation of soybean seeds with microbial preparations Rhizohumin, trace nutrients, plant growth stimulator Biosyl in different combinations followed by the efficiency study of foliar application of trace nutrients and Bi...
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| Date: | 2014 |
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Institute of Agrocultural Microbiology and Agro-industrial Manufacture of NAAS of Ukraine
2014
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Agriciltural microbiology| _version_ | 1871465694073192448 |
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| author | Мурач, О. М. Волкогон, В. В. |
| author_facet | Мурач, О. М. Волкогон, В. В. |
| author_institution_txt_mv | [
{
"author": "О. М. Мурач",
"institution": "Інститут сільського господарства Північного Сходу НААН"
},
{
"author": "В. В. Волкогон",
"institution": "Інститут сільськогосподарської мікробіології та агропромислового виробництва НААН"
}
] |
| author_sort | Мурач, О. М. |
| baseUrl_str | https://smic.in.ua/index.php/journal/oai |
| collection | OJS |
| datestamp_date | 2026-07-22T10:10:44Z |
| description | Interaction peculiarities of various technological factors such as presowing inoculation of soybean seeds with microbial preparations Rhizohumin, trace nutrients, plant growth stimulator Biosyl in different combinations followed by the efficiency study of foliar application of trace nutrients and Biosyl solutions on preinoculated plants was investigated in the stationary field experiment. Use of Rhizohumin followed by the foliar application of trace nutrients was shown to be the most promising solution. The highest crop productivity was observed at inoculation of soybean seeds with Rhizohumin and foliar crops spraying with trace nutrients and growth stimulator. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.35868/1997-3004.18.89-99 |
| first_indexed | 2025-07-17T12:24:21Z |
| format | Article |
| fulltext |
PECULIARITIES OF SOYBEAN SYMBIOTIC APPARATUS FORMATION
AND CROP PRODUCTIVITY UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF
RHIZOHUMIN, TRACE NUTRIENTS AND PLANT GROWTH
STIMULATOR
Murach O. M.1, Volkogon V. V.2
1Institute of Agriculture of North-East NAAS
1, Zelena str., Sad, Sumy region, 42343
2Institute of Agricultural Microbiology and Agroidustrial Production NAAS,
97, Shevchenko str., Chernihiv, 14027 Ukraine
rifam@ukrpost.ua
Interaction peculiarities of various technological factors such as presowing
inoculation of soybean seeds with microbial preparations Rhizohumin, trace
nutrients, plant growth stimulator Biosyl in different combinations followed by the
efficiency study of foliar application of trace nutrients and Biosyl solutions on pre-
inoculated plants was investigated in the stationary field experiment. Use of
Rhizohumin followed by the foliar application of trace nutrients was shown to be the
most promising solution. The highest crop productivity was observed at inoculation
of soybean seeds with Rhizohumin and foliar crops spraying with trace nutrients and
growth stimulator.
Key words: soybean, bakterization, Rhizohumin, trace nutrients, plant growth
stimulator, Biosyl.
The prospects of effective use of microbial preparations based on active
rhizobia strains, trace nutrients and plant growth stimulators, applied individually in
legume crop growing technologies was proven by numerous studies. However, even
at their applications in agricultural technologies implementation the genetic potential
of crop yield is not implemented in full. The question is – can these technological
factors be combined in single process? There is no clear answer, primarily because of
the small number of the performed studies. There are reports indicating enhancement
of the symbiotic nitrogen fixation process by combined use of pre-sowing seed
bakterization and growth regulators [1, 2]. At the same time, there are certain
precautions at combined use of microbial preparations with growth regulators,
because both preparations contain physiologically active substances, which at
overdose may have negative effect on the crop productivity process [3].
Thus, the purpose of our research was to study the effectiveness of a
combination of pre sowing seed bakterization, trace nutrients and plant growth
stimulator in the soybeans crop growing technology.
Materials and methods. The study was conducted during the 2012 – 2013
years in stationary field experiment in the Institute of Agriculture of North-East
NAAS on typical black low humus mildy alkaline middle sandy loam soils, with the
following characteristics of arable layer: humus content – 4.1%, pHsalt - 6.3, the
amount of absorbed bases – 31 mg eq., mobile forms of phosphorus – 11.3,
exchangeable potassium – 9.2, easy hydrolysable nitrogen by Kornfield – 11.2
mg/100 g.
The study was conducted on soybean varieties KyVin, entered to the Register
of Plant Varieties in Ukraine in 2008.
Total plot area in the experiment – 80 m2, accounting area – 60 m2, 4 time
repetition, systematic plot placement. Pre-crop – winter wheat.
Soil preparation, sowing, crops maintenance and harvesting was performed in
accordance to regional recommendations.
Seeding at 700 thousand seeds per hectare rate, in narrow rows (15 cm).
Soybean seeds were pretreated with Maxim XL 035 FS (1 liters/ton)
disinfectant at 14 days prior to the planting. At planting the preparations conditioned
by the scheme of experiment were used as recommended by the manufacturer [4].
For pre-sowing seed inoculation the biological preparation of complex action
Rhizohumin (TU 24.1-00497360-003:2007) with Bradyrhizobium japonicum M-8
agent was used. Given preparation contains physiologically active substance of
natural origin (auxins, cytokinins, amino acids, humic acids), trace nutrients in
chelated form in starting concentrations. This biological preparation have
multifunctional effects on plant growth and development, increases field seed
germination and seed vigor, promotes root system development and active plant-
bacterial nitrogen fixing symbiosis, intensifies the process of photosynthesis in
plants. That ensures increased assimilation surface area of roots and above ground
mass in inoculated plants that affects nutrient absorption. In addition, as a result of
activity of introduced bacteria, plants get extra nitrogen and phosphorus [4].
Besides pre sowing bakterization the seeds in some variants were pre-treated
with solution of chelated trace nutrients from “Reacom” and plant growth stimulator
Biosyl (manufacturer – Science and Technology Center “Agrobiotech” National
Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine).
In some variants the use of trace nutrients and plant growth stimulator for seed
treatment was combined with Rhizohumin. In some variants trace nutrients and
Biosyl were also investigated as foliar during the growing season, including
bacterized plants. The scheme of the experiment is given in the following tables.
Biometric studies were carried out using conventional methods [5]. The
effectiveness of legume rhizobial symbiosis was estimated in the budding, flowering
and pods formation phase using nodules quantity, weight and nitrogenase activity.
Symbiotic nitrogen fixation activity was determined using acetylene reduction
method on the gas chromatograph Chrom-4 [6]. Soybean yield was accounted using
conventional methods [5]. Statistical analysis of the results was performed in
accordance to the existing methods [5] and using the Statistica 6.0 software package.
Soybeans seeds were tested for protein content (total nitrogen, followed by
conversion) and fats [7].
Results and discussion. Determination of the number of nitrogen fixing
nodules on the roots of soybean plants of the dynamics had demonstrated relatively
high indices in the control, which indicates the presence of native populations of
soybean rhizobia in the soil. Nevertheless, pre-sowing seed inoculation with
microbial preparation had ensured a significant increase in the number of nodules on
the roots (Table 1), which was evident during both years of research. Application of
trace nutrients and Biosyl as seeds treatment had also contributed to the some extent
in nodules number increase promoting symbiosis with the aboriginal rhizobia. During
some growing stages, these figures were significantly higher than the control.
Combination of Rhizohumin with the trace nutrients with growth stimulator as well
as their joint application for seed treatment had not enhanced nodulation activity. The
increase of nodulation activity was observed only in variants with combined use of
microbial preparation with trace nutrients (pod formation stage, 2013).
The foliar application of trace nutrients and Biosyl had slightly promoted the
nodulation activity, but its efficiency was lower than the corresponding values
obtained when using given preparations for pre-sowing seeds treatment with
Rhizohumin. Separated in time application of studied preparations (seed treatment
with Rhizohumin, and foliar application of trace nutrients and growth stimulator) had
resulted in the highest number of nodules through the experiment. In certain stages
high nodulation activity (compared to the variant with Rhizohumin) was detected in
variants where seeds inoculation with Rhizohumin was combined either with foliar
application of trace nutrients or growth stimulator, while this effect was not stable.
Table 1. Dynamics of nodules development on soybean roots under the influence of
studied preparations and varied means of their use.
Variants
Number of nodules, pcs./plant
2012 2013
І ІІ ІІІ І ІІ ІІІ
Without treatment 10,5 14,3 16,4 31,7 31,7 38,2
Seed treatment
Rhizohumin 17,2 23,6 26,3 43,0 52,9 53,3
Trace nutrients 11,9 15,9 17,7 38,8 42,6 52,4
Growth regulator 14,4 20,1 23,7 38,4 41,1 51,0
Trace nutrients +
growth regulator
14,0 19,7 17,6 39,6 43,0 51,0
Rhizohumin +
trace nutrients
16,9 23,2 27,2 45,8 49,0 71,6
Rhizohumin +
growth regulator
15,2 18,9 22,8 33,0 36,2 49,0
Rhizohumin + trace
nutrients + growth regulator
12,2 15,3 19,5 33,2 37,3 47,9
Foliar application
Trace nutrients 11,5 16,1 18,9 34,6 33,8 40,9
Growth regulator 11,7 15,9 18,0 31,6 42,3 43,2
Trace nutrients +
growth regulator
11,1 16,6 22,8 32,9 38,9 46,9
Rhizohumin* + trace
nutrients
14,4 20,0 24,0 48,3 45,9 65,0
Rhizohumin* +
growth regulator
13,6 19,4 22,9 39,7 60,0 54,6
Rhizohumin* + trace
nutrients + growth regulator
19,6 25,2 30,4 55,7 63,8 71,9
LSD05 2,2 1,5 3,5 5,7 15,2 19,0
Note: “*” hereinafter indicates pre-sowing seeds bacterization;
I – budding stage; II – flowering stage; III – pod formation stage.
Similar peculiarities, but with some differences, were also noted for the dried
nodules weight indices (Table 2). In particular, high indices were observed in variants
with Rhizohumin use combined with foliar application of trace nutrients. Except for
one stage (flowering stage, 2013) the increase of nodules weight compared to the
single microbial preparation use were noticed. The combination of “Rhizohumin and
foliar growth regulator” had not affected the nodules weight. The distinctive effect
was observed in the variant with Rhizohumin application followed with the foliar
spraying of crops with trace nutrients and Biosyl.
Thus, the formation and development of nodules on the roots of soybean was
more active in variants with seeds inoculation with microbial preparation
Rhizohumin and was enhanced by foliar application with the solutions of chelated
trace nutrients and plant growth stimulator.
Table 2. Accumulation of nodules weight on the roots of soybean under the
influence of Rhizohumin, trace nutrients and plant growth stimulator
Variants
Weight of nodules, g/plant
2012 2013
І ІІ ІІІ І ІІ ІІІ
Without treatment 0,06 0,29 0,40 0,06 0,09 0,23
Обробка насіння
Rhizohumin 0,13 0,77 0,98 0,11 0,19 0,34
Trace nutrients 0,10 0,57 0,69 0,10 0,16 0,33
Growth regulator 0,12 0,66 0,78 0,09 0,15 0,30
Trace nutrients +
growth regulator
0,11 0,60 0,72 0,11 0,17 0,34
Rhizohumin +
trace nutrients
0,13 0,78 0,94 0,15 0,23 0,43
Rhizohumin +
growth regulator
0,11 0,49 0,60 0,06 0,12 0,27
Rhizohumin + trace
nutrients +
growth regulator
0,10 0,62 0,75 0,08 0,15 0,26
Foliar application
Trace nutrients 0,08 0,34 0,43 0,09 0,14 0,27
Growth regulator 0,09 0,36 0,50 0,07 0,12 0,27
Trace nutrients +
growth regulator
0,09 0,39 0,46 0,10 0,14 0,26
Rhizohumin* + trace
nutrients
0,16 0,96 1,20 0,14 0,20 0,50
Rhizohumin* +
growth regulator
0,11 0,73 0,89 0,10 0,19 0,36
Rhizohumin* + trace
nutrients + growth regulator
0,18 1,08 1,33 0,12 0,24 0,45
LSD05 0,04 0,11 0,15 0,05 0,09 0,15
Determination of changes of nitrogen fixation activity in nodules had shown a
significant enhancement of nitrogen fixation process in variants with pre-sowing
seeds inoculation with Rhizohumin (Table 3). In 2012 microbial preparation had
boosted NF activity 2 – 4 times as compared to the control. In 2013 studies the lower
levels of nitrogen fixation activity were observed, mainly due to unfavorable weather
conditions. However, the peculiarities marked previously regarding the bacterization
influence on the process had remained. It should be noted that during some
organogenesis stage of soybean plants pre-sowing seeds treatment with Rhizohumin
combined with foliar application of trace nutrients or Biosyl had caused the increase
of nitrogen fixing activity as compared to the variant with Rhizohumin bacterization
only. Nevertheless, these activity bursts were occasional rather than stable.
High activity indices as compared to the variant with single Rhizohumin use
were observed in the variants with foliar treatment of pre-inoculated plants with the
solution of trace nutrients in 2012. Activity indices close to the observed were also
indicated in the variants with crops treatment with trace nutrients and Biosyl. In 2013
the showed effect was observed only during the late growth stages.
Table 3. Effect of Rhizohumin, trace nutrients and Biosyl on the activity of
symbiotic nitrogen fixation dynamics
Variants
Nitrogen fixation, µmol С2Н4 / plant / hour
2012 2013
І ІІ ІІІ І ІІ ІІІ
Without treatment 2,6 5,7 4,9 0,1 0,3 1,2
Обробка насіння
Rhizohumin 10,3 19,3 11,2 0,6 1,7 2,4
Trace nutrients 6,7 11,2 6,7 0,4 0,4 1,7
Growth regulator 7,9 14,8 14,1 0,3 0,5 2,7
Trace nutrients +
growth regulator
5,8 12,2 6,7 0,3 0,7 2,0
Rhizohumin +
trace nutrients
13,5 19,2 15,6 0,3 0,5 3,9
Rhizohumin +
growth regulator
7,6 9,7 6,0 0,1 0,4 1,5
Rhizohumin + trace nutrients +
growth regulator
5,8 12,2 10,0 0,2 0,3 1,6
Foliar application
Trace nutrients 7,1 9,7 6,3 0,2 0,5 1,7
Growth regulator 3,8 12,1 5,8 0,3 0,6 1,6
Trace nutrients +
growth regulator
6,5 8,1 6,3 0,3 0,5 1,9
Rhizohumin* + trace nutrients 21,1 23,5 14,1 0,3 1,1 2,4
Rhizohumin* +
growth regulator
8,0 15,4 10,3 0,4 1,1 2,4
Rhizohumin* + trace nutrients +
growth regulator
16,4 23,1 15,3 0,4 1,3 2,4
LSD05 1,9 2,5 2,2 0,2 0,7 0,8
Study of soybean productivity in 2012 had showed the upward trend for all
investigated factors. Nevertheless, use of Rhizohumin was showed to be the most
efficient (tab. 4).
Use of microbial preparation for pre-sowing seeds inoculation with subsequent
foliar spraying of crops with trace nutrients was statistically significant as compared
to the absolute control. Statistically significant influence was also observed in the
variant with application of all three preparations separated in time (Rhizohumin – for
seed treatment, trace nutrients and Biosyl - foliar application). In 2013 the use of
Rhizohumin had ensured reliable increase of crop productivity. Productivity indices
were also high in variants with foliar treatment of bacterized plants with trace
nutrients and growth regulator used separately and in combination. Averaging yield
indices had indicated the promising use of pre-sowing seeds treatment with
Rhizohumin, as well as separate application of microbial preparation and trace
nutrients and combination of trace nutrients and growth regulator used as foliars on
bacterized plants.
Table 4. Influence of biological preparation, trace nutrients and Biosyl on soybean
crop productivity
Variants Yield, t/ha
2012 2013 Average
Without treatment 2,13 2,36 2,25
Обробка насіння
Rhizohumin 2,69 2,72 2,71
Trace nutrients 2,42 2,57 2,50
Growth regulator 2,53 2,63 2,58
Trace nutrients +
growth regulator
2,47 2,68 2,58
Rhizohumin +
trace nutrients
2,71 2,75 2,73
Rhizohumin +
growth regulator
2,34 2,45 2,40
Rhizohumin + trace nutrients +
growth regulator
2,50 2,53 2,52
Foliar application
Trace nutrients 2,21 2,54 2,38
Growth regulator 2,28 2,48 2,38
Trace nutrients +
growth regulator
2,25 2,59 2,42
Rhizohumin* + trace nutrients 2,82 2,84 2,83
Rhizohumin* +
growth regulator
2,63 2,80 2,72
Rhizohumin* + trace nutrients +
growth regulator
2,99 2,93 2,96
LSD05 0,42 0,25
It should be noted that the differences between the mentioned variants were not
statistically significant, but their comparing with the absolute control values indicates
the reliability of crop productivity increase.
It was shown that use of Rhizohumin for pre-sowing seeds bacterizatin had
ensured increase of seeds quality as it was shown in study of protein and fat levels
during 2012 (Table 5). Use of microbial preparation for seed treatment with trace
nutrients and growth regulator as foliars in soybean growing technology had also
improved grain quality as compared to the control. However, it was not statistically
proven when comparing to the variant with seeds bacterization.
No significant changes in the studied parameters were observed in 2013, except
for the variant with Rhizohumin and foliar application of trace nutrients where the
growth of fat content was observed. However, it should be noted a clear trend to
positive changes in variants with Rhizohumin use alone and in combination of all
three studied factors separated in time.
Table 5. Influence of technological means on the grain quality of soybeans
Variants 2012 2013
І** ІІ*** І ІІ
Without treatment 29,5 19,6 32,1 23,2
Обробка насіння
Rhizohumin 34,2 24,0 33,5 24,4
Trace nutrients 33,7 21,8 33,0 23,5
Growth regulator 32,1 23,9 33,1 24,0
Trace nutrients +
growth regulator
32,7 23,5 33,5 24,3
Rhizohumin +
trace nutrients
33,4 23,6 33,8 24,8
Rhizohumin +
growth regulator
32,2 21,5 32,4 23,8
Rhizohumin + trace nutrients
+
growth regulator
30,7 21,3 32,5 24,2
Foliar application
Trace nutrients 30,4 21,9 33,4 24,2
Growth regulator 31,3 21,5 32,8 23,7
Trace nutrients +
growth regulator
31,9 21,4 33,3 24,0
Rhizohumin* + trace
nutrients
34,6 25,6 34,0 25,1
Rhizohumin* +
growth regulator
34,9 25,1 33,5 24,7
Rhizohumin* + trace
nutrients + growth regulator
35,2 25,7 34,0 24,7
LSD05 3,06 3,04 1,95 1,52
Note: ** - protein content, %; *** - fat content, %.
Thus, the preformed studies have showed the perspectives of using the
microbial preparation Rhizohumin in terms of formation and functioning of nitrogen
fixing symbiosis of soybean plants and Bradyrhizobium japonicum, crop productivity
and grain quality growing soybean in black soil with low humus content in a northern
steppes of Ukraine. Realization of soybean productivity potential can be implemented
through the foliar spraying of trace nutrients and plant growth stimulator of
bacterized plants.
|
| id | oai:ojs2.smic.in.ua:article-186 |
| institution | Agriciltural microbiology |
| keywords_txt_mv | keywords |
| language | English Ukrainian |
| last_indexed | 2026-07-23T01:06:06Z |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| publisher | Institute of Agrocultural Microbiology and Agro-industrial Manufacture of NAAS of Ukraine |
| record_format | ojs |
| resource_txt_mv | smicinua/49/e2e0a08590d20750d384612ea66d1f49.pdf |
| spelling | oai:ojs2.smic.in.ua:article-1862026-07-22T10:10:44Z PECULIARITIES OF SOYBEAN SYMBIOTIC APPARATUS FORMATION AND CROP PRODUCTIVITY UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF RHIZOHUMIN, TRACE NUTRIENTS AND PLANT GROWTH STIMULATOR ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ СИМБІОТИЧНОГО АПАРАТУ СОЇ ТА ПРОДУКТИВНІСТЬ КУЛЬТУРИ ЗА ВПЛИВУ РИЗОГУМІНУ, МІКРОЕЛЕМЕНТІВ І СТИМУЛЯТОРА РОСТУ РОСЛИН Мурач, О. М. Волкогон, В. В. soybean, bakterization, Rhizohumin, trace nutrients, plant growth stimulator, Biosyl соя, бактеризація, Ризогумін, мікроелементи, стимулятор росту і розвитку рослин Біосил Interaction peculiarities of various technological factors such as presowing inoculation of soybean seeds with microbial preparations Rhizohumin, trace nutrients, plant growth stimulator Biosyl in different combinations followed by the efficiency study of foliar application of trace nutrients and Biosyl solutions on preinoculated plants was investigated in the stationary field experiment. Use of Rhizohumin followed by the foliar application of trace nutrients was shown to be the most promising solution. The highest crop productivity was observed at inoculation of soybean seeds with Rhizohumin and foliar crops spraying with trace nutrients and growth stimulator. У польовому стаціонарному досліді досліджено особливості взаємодії таких технологічних чинників вирощування сої як передпосівна інокуляція насіння мікробним препаратом Ризогуміном, мікроелементами, стимулятором росту і розвитку рослин Біосилом за різних варіантів поєднання, а також ефективність застосування розчинів мікроелементів і Біосилу по вегетації бактеризованих рослин. Перспективним є використання Ризогуміну з наступною обробкою посівів розчином мікроелементів. Найвищу продуктивність культури забезпечує інокуляція насіння сої Ризогуміном з обприскуванням посівів розчинами мікроелементів та рістстимулятора. Institute of Agrocultural Microbiology and Agro-industrial Manufacture of NAAS of Ukraine 2014-03-31 Article Article Рецензована Стаття application/pdf application/pdf https://smic.in.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/186 10.35868/1997-3004.18.89-99 Agricultural microbiology; Vol. 18 (2014): Agriciltural microbiology; 89-99 Сільськогосподарська мікробіологія; Том 18 (2014): Сільськогосподарська мікробіологія; 89-99 1997-3004 10.35868/1997-3004.18 en uk https://smic.in.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/186/253 https://smic.in.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/186/254 Авторське право (c) 2014 O. M. Murach , V. V. Volkogon https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| spellingShingle | соя бактеризація Ризогумін мікроелементи стимулятор росту і розвитку рослин Біосил Мурач, О. М. Волкогон, В. В. ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ СИМБІОТИЧНОГО АПАРАТУ СОЇ ТА ПРОДУКТИВНІСТЬ КУЛЬТУРИ ЗА ВПЛИВУ РИЗОГУМІНУ, МІКРОЕЛЕМЕНТІВ І СТИМУЛЯТОРА РОСТУ РОСЛИН |
| title | ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ СИМБІОТИЧНОГО АПАРАТУ СОЇ ТА ПРОДУКТИВНІСТЬ КУЛЬТУРИ ЗА ВПЛИВУ РИЗОГУМІНУ, МІКРОЕЛЕМЕНТІВ І СТИМУЛЯТОРА РОСТУ РОСЛИН |
| title_alt | PECULIARITIES OF SOYBEAN SYMBIOTIC APPARATUS FORMATION AND CROP PRODUCTIVITY UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF RHIZOHUMIN, TRACE NUTRIENTS AND PLANT GROWTH STIMULATOR |
| title_full | ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ СИМБІОТИЧНОГО АПАРАТУ СОЇ ТА ПРОДУКТИВНІСТЬ КУЛЬТУРИ ЗА ВПЛИВУ РИЗОГУМІНУ, МІКРОЕЛЕМЕНТІВ І СТИМУЛЯТОРА РОСТУ РОСЛИН |
| title_fullStr | ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ СИМБІОТИЧНОГО АПАРАТУ СОЇ ТА ПРОДУКТИВНІСТЬ КУЛЬТУРИ ЗА ВПЛИВУ РИЗОГУМІНУ, МІКРОЕЛЕМЕНТІВ І СТИМУЛЯТОРА РОСТУ РОСЛИН |
| title_full_unstemmed | ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ СИМБІОТИЧНОГО АПАРАТУ СОЇ ТА ПРОДУКТИВНІСТЬ КУЛЬТУРИ ЗА ВПЛИВУ РИЗОГУМІНУ, МІКРОЕЛЕМЕНТІВ І СТИМУЛЯТОРА РОСТУ РОСЛИН |
| title_short | ОСОБЛИВОСТІ ФОРМУВАННЯ СИМБІОТИЧНОГО АПАРАТУ СОЇ ТА ПРОДУКТИВНІСТЬ КУЛЬТУРИ ЗА ВПЛИВУ РИЗОГУМІНУ, МІКРОЕЛЕМЕНТІВ І СТИМУЛЯТОРА РОСТУ РОСЛИН |
| title_sort | особливості формування симбіотичного апарату сої та продуктивність культури за впливу ризогуміну, мікроелементів і стимулятора росту рослин |
| topic | соя бактеризація Ризогумін мікроелементи стимулятор росту і розвитку рослин Біосил |
| topic_facet | soybean bakterization Rhizohumin trace nutrients plant growth stimulator Biosyl соя бактеризація Ризогумін мікроелементи стимулятор росту і розвитку рослин Біосил |
| url | https://smic.in.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/186 |
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