РОЗВИТОК ХВОРОБ КАРТОПЛІ (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) ПРИ ЗБЕРІГАННІ ЗАЛЕЖНО ВІД СТРОКУ САДІННЯ ТА ОБРОБКИ БІОЛОГІЧНИМИ І ХІМІЧНИМИ ПРЕПАРАТАМИ В УМОВАХ ЗАХІДНОГО ПОЛІССЯ
Application of biological preparations (Planriz, Fitotsid, Diazofit and Fosfoenterin) and chemicals (MC Ridomil Gold 68WG) in the conditions of Western Polissya has reduced the pathogens infection in 1.6–2.2 times at treatment of tubers prior to planting, plants during budding and flowering stages,...
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Institute of Agrocultural Microbiology and Agro-industrial Manufacture of NAAS of Ukraine
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Agriciltural microbiology| _version_ | 1871465697118257152 |
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| author | Бородай, В. В. Данілкова, Т. В. Колтунов, В. А. |
| author_facet | Бородай, В. В. Данілкова, Т. В. Колтунов, В. А. |
| author_institution_txt_mv | [
{
"author": "В. В. Бородай",
"institution": "Національний університет біоресурсів і природокористування України"
},
{
"author": "Т. В. Данілкова",
"institution": "Державна фітосанітарна інспекція Львівської області"
},
{
"author": "В. А. Колтунов",
"institution": "Київський національний торговельно-економічний університет"
}
] |
| author_sort | Бородай, В. В. |
| baseUrl_str | https://smic.in.ua/index.php/journal/oai |
| collection | OJS |
| datestamp_date | 2026-07-22T10:10:44Z |
| description | Application of biological preparations (Planriz, Fitotsid, Diazofit and Fosfoenterin) and chemicals (MC Ridomil Gold 68WG) in the conditions of Western Polissya has reduced the pathogens infection in 1.6–2.2 times at treatment of tubers prior to planting, plants during budding and flowering stages, as well as before storage. The least general disease development was observed in variants with Planriz (2.0–2.5 l/t), and the composition of biological preparation Planriz, Diazofit and Fosfoenterin (2.0–2.5 + 0.2 + 0.2 l/t). Among the total number of diseases the wet bacterial rot was 14.3–30.0%, Phoma exigua – 6.7–16.3%, Fusarium spp. – 62.5–71.1%. The development of Fusarium spp. has increased in 1.6 times at the end of storage period, Phoma exigua – in 4 times. The level of bacterial rot development had remained unchanged for the tubers of the Lileya cultivar planted in mid-May. The planting dates had almost no influence on the prevalence of disease at storage of the potatoes of Skarbnitsa cultivar. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.35868/1997-3004.18.109-119 |
| first_indexed | 2025-07-17T12:24:21Z |
| format | Article |
| fulltext |
DISEASE PROGRESSION POTATOES (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.)
DURING STORAGE DEPENDING ON THE TERM OF PLANTING AND
PROCESSING DRUGS BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL ORIENTATION
IN WESTERN POLISSYA
Boroday V. V.1, Danilkova T. V.2, Koltunov V. A.3
1National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, ul. Heroes of
Defense, 13, Kiev, 03041, Kiev
E-mail: veraboro@gmail.com
2State Phytosanitary Inspection of Lviv Oblast, ul. Vitovskogo, 18, 79011, m. Lviv
3Kyiv National Trade and Economic University str. Kyoto, 19 02156, m. Kyiv
Application of biological preparations (Planriz, Fitotsid, Diazofit and
Fosfoenterin) and chemicals (MC Ridomil Gold 68WG) in the conditions of
Western Polissya has reduced the pathogens infection in 1.6–2.2 times at treatment
of tubers prior to planting, plants during budding and flowering stages, as well as
before storage. The least general disease development was observed in variants
with Planriz (2.0–2.5 l/t), and the composition of biological preparation Planriz,
Diazofit and Fosfoenterin (2.0–2.5 + 0.2 + 0.2 l/t). Among the total number of
diseases the wet bacterial rot was 14.3–30.0%, Phoma exigua – 6.7–16.3%,
Fusarium spp. – 62.5–71.1%. The development of Fusarium spp. has increased in
1.6 times at the end of storage period, Phoma exigua – in 4 times. The level of
bacterial rot development had remained unchanged for the tubers of the Lileya
cultivar planted in mid-May. The planting dates had almost no influence on the
prevalence of disease at storage of the potatoes of Skarbnitsa cultivar.
Keywords: Solanum tuberosum L., planting dates, microbiological
preparatios, diseases, Pectobacterium carotovorum, Phoma exigua Desm. ,
Fusarium spp., storage
Potatoes yield and marketability, as well as the intensity of the disease
development on tubers during the storage time are directly dependent on the level
of potatoes diseases during the growing season [2, 6, 7]. Measures used for
reduction of the diseases development during the growing season, allow receiving
more healthy tubers with minimal susceptibility to the pathogens and their
development during the storage time. One of the promising agricultural means in
the technologies of potatoes cultivation is the use of microbial preparations.
Treatment of potatos with biological preparations corrects the microbial
composition on the in surface of plant roots and within the root zone, thus ensuring
less pathogens development and promoting plant growth [3].
Highly virulent strains of bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens, Rhizobium
radiobacter, Bacillus subtilis and Enterobacter nimipressuralis are commonly
used in agricultural biotechnology as the basis for preparations Planriz, Fitotsid,
Diazofit and Fosfoenteryn (FMB), developed for plants protection against diseases
of different etiologies [8, 11, 12]. Microbial preparations do not only protect plants
from pathogenic microorganisms, but also improve phosphorus nutrition of plants,
mobilizing phosphate from insoluble organic and inorganic phosphorus, synthesize
growth stimulating substances, promotes seeds germination and development of
seedlings [3, 11].
The efficiency of Planriz, Fitotsid, Diazofit and FMB was investigated for
different crops in various climatic zones, but mostly during the vegetative period of
plants. Available literature data is insufficient for reliable and reasonable
conclusions of efficient preparations in order to receive for potatoes with high
output qualities, including storage characteristics. Overall, the technology of
production of high-quality potato planting material as well as storage means do
still require improvement decisions.
Materials and methods. Methods of field research and potatoes storage
means were common for the region [1, 10, 12]. Three biological preparations
Planriz (biological agent Pseudomonas fluorescence AR-33), Diazofit (biological
agent – Agrobacterium radiobacter 204), FMB (biological agent – phosphorous
mobilizing bacteria Enterobacter nimipressuralis 32-3) manufactured in biological
laboratory of State Inspection for Plant Protection in the Lviv region were used.
Potatoes (early-maturing variety Skarnytsa and middle-maturing variety Lileya),
due to the rainy weather conditions in Lviv region in spring were planted in the
third decade of April, the second and the third decades of May. Biological
preparations were used for tubers treatment before planting, and later – as foliars,
during budding and flowering stages, and tuber treatment before storage. As
biological control the biological preparation Fitotsid was used. As chemical control
– we used the Rydomil Gold MC. The crop was harvested from third week of
August to the second week of September and kept for 7 – 8 months (before
planting) in storage facilities without artificial cooling.
Results and discussion. One of the main factors limiting high potatoes
yields in all agro-climatic zones of Ukraine is the insufficient quantity of planting
material, due the its primarily lower production performed in favorable conditions
with low infectious background, absence of technological requirements of the
original production of elite planting material [6]. As a result, a large number of
commodity producers use potato planting tubers of low quality affected with
diseases. Dry rot agents: bacterial – Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp.
carotovorum (Jones 1901) Hauben et al. 1999 emend. Gardan et al. 2003,
phomosis – Phoma exigua Desm. and fusarium blight – Fusarium spp. cause
significant losses during the potatoes storage [2, 4, 5, 9].
According to our research, an average of 4–11% of non-standard potatoes
are put into long-term storage [6]. The standard batch usually has some of the
tubers with various tolerances (mechanically damaged tubers or tubers affected by
pathogens, etc.) – to 6.12%. Among the highest percentage of non-standard parts
are infected tubers (normal scab, Fusarium and phomosis rot can constitute 3.2 –
6.6%). This, in turn, contributes to the reduction of storage capacities and quality
of potatoes. According to our data, the batch with the highest number of tubers
affected at the beginning of storage, in March has 25.4% of infected tubers
compared with other tubers: 10.4–15.6%. Use of infected tubers for planting
results in dropping out of up to 24% of plants, that lag behind in development (10–
40%), which in turn had caused yield shortfall (14%).
Upon the use of biological (Planriz, Fitotsid, Diazofit and FMB) and
chemical (RydomilHold 68WG MC) preparations for tubers treatment before
planting as well as plants treatment during budding and flowering stages, and
tubers treatment before storing them reduction of tubers infection with pathogens
in 1.9–2.2 times for potatoes of Lileya variety and 1.6 times in Skarbnitsya variety
was noticed (Table 1 and 2).
Among the total number of diseases of potatoes of Lileya variety of the first
planting term the level of bacterial rot was around 23.3%, while the part pf
phomosis ort – 6.7%, and Fusarium dry rot – 70.0%. In potatoes from the second
planting term (second decade of May) the level of Fusarium spp. development had
grew on 1.6 times, phomosis rot – 4 times. Tubers infection with bacterial rot
remained unchanged. The Fusarium dry rot had was also the most common
observed disease for Skarbnitsya variety of first and second planting terms –
62.5%. However, the planting dates have not affected the prevalence of disease
during storage time (4.0% and 3.8%), although their growth was lower than the
level of bacterial rot (planting in the third decade of April – 1.2% vs. 0.7% in the
second decade – early May). Thus when selecting protective means against the
diseases prior to the storage time the genotype peculiarities of each variety towards
their resistance to pathogens should be taken into the account.
The smallest overall development of diseases compared to the absolute
control (no treatment), variants with biological control (Fitotsid) and chemical
control (Rydomil Gold) was observed upon the application of Planriz at
concentration 2.0–2.5 l/t and composition of biological preparations Planriz,
Diazofit and FMB (2.0–2.5 + 0.2 + 0.2 l/t). Combined use of Rydomil Gold with
Planrizu compared with to the treatment of tubers of Lileya variety with the
fungicide only had indicated that only at the second planting term the rates had
slightly declined from 5.7% to 5.1%. The difference was more significant in
variants with the Skarbnyts variety – from 5.4 to 4.0% for planting in the third
decade of April, and from 5.6 to 3.3% - in the second decade of May.
Consequently, the use of microbial preparations had contributed to a higher
quality spring planting material.
In modern conditions the increase of crops yields, including potatoes, it is
important to achieve high farming culture, widespread introduction of advanced
technologies with minimal use of agrochemicals. Potatoes cultivation for purposes
has strong hygiene requirements. Application of biological preparations (against a
background of high farming) can save a crop of vegetables and potatoes and to
provide a quality product, thus, significantly reduce and sometimes completely
eliminate the use of chemicals.
Pre-planting treatment of tubers and subsequent plants spraying during the
growing season with the suspensions of biological preparations promote the
reduction of the population density of pathogens in the soil, on new tubers and
increase plants resistance to diseases.
Table 1. Tubers infection during storage time depending on their treatment
with chemical and biological preparations
(2009–2012, Lileya variety, West Polissya region), %
Variants
1st planting term 2nd planting term
Disease type Disease type
BWR* PR* FDR* Overall BWR* PR* FDR* Overall
Without treatment
(control) 2,5 0,5 3,7 6,7 3,1 0,8 5,4 9,3
Fitotsid, 1 l/t 0,7 0,0 2,6 3,3 0,6 0,4 4,7 5,7
Rydomil Gold МC
68 WG 0,4 0,1 2,0 2,6 1,6 1,0 3,1 5,7
Planriz (1,0 l/t) 0,2 0,1 2,6 2,9 1,5 0,1 3,4 5,1
Planriz (1,5 l/t) 1,1 0,1 2,1 3,3 0,0 1,3 3,4 4,7
Planriz (2,0 l/t) 0,8 0,2 1,6 2,6 0,3 0,0 2,6 2,9
Planriz (2,5 l/t) 0,9 0,4 1,7 3,1 0,1 1,0 3,3 4,4
Planriz + Diasofit
+ PMB (1,0 + 0,2 +
0,2 l/t)
0,2 0,1 2,0 2,3 0,4 1,0 2,1 3,5
Planriz + Diasofit
+ PMB (1,5 + 0,2 +
0,2 l/t)
0,5 0,3 1,6 2,4 0,0 0,7 3,3 4,1
Planriz + Diasofit
+ PMB (2,0 + 0,2 +
0,2 l/t)
0,5 0,0 1,8 2,4 0,0 1,1 2,8 3,9
Planris + Diasofit +
PMB(2,5 + 0,2 +
0,2 l/t)
0,2 0,0 1,5 1,7 0,2 0,9 3,3 4,4
Planriz + Rydomil
Gold 68 WG МC
(2,0 +2,5 l/t)
0,8 0,7 1,3 2,8 0,6 1,6 2,9 5,1
LSD05 1,3 1,2
Average 0,7 0,2 2,1 3,0 0,7 0,8 3,4 4,9
* MBG - bacterial wet rot, PR – phomosis rot, PFE – Fusarium dry rot
Thus, application of biological (Planriz, Fitotsid, Diazofit and FMB) and
chemical (RydomilHold 68WG MC) preparations in Western Polissya for the
tubers treatment before planting, followed by the plants treatment during budding
and flowering stages and tubers treatment before storage had ensured the reduction
of pathogens infections in 1.6–2.2 times. The lowest overall development of
disease compared with control (no treatment), biological control (Fitotsid) and
chemical control (Rydomil Gold) was observed in the variant with Planriz
application at concentration 2.0–2.5 l/t and with the composition of biological
preparations Planriz, Diazofit and FMB (2.0–2.5 + 0.2 + 0.2 l/t). Among the total
number of diseases the part of bacterial wet rot was 14.3–30.0 %, phomosis rot –
6.7–16.3% Fusarium dry rot – 62.5–71.1%. For the second planting term of Lileya
variety (second decade of May) the development of Fusarium spp. was higher in
1.6 times and phomosis rot – in 4 times. For Skarbnitsya variety the planting term
had almost no influence on the prevalence of disease development during storage
time (4.0% and 3.8%), although the growth of bacterial rot was slightly lower. To
improve the potato tubers preservation it is required to reduce the tubers
contamination with pathogens throughout the complete process of potatoes
cultivation by treatment of potato tubers before planting with biological
preparations, and applying them throughout the growing season and prior to the
storage.
Table 2. Disease infection of tubers during storage comparing their treatment
with chemicals and biological preparations
(2009–2012, Skarbnitsya variety, Western Polissya, %
Variants
1st planting term 2nd planting term
Disease type Disease type
BWR* PR* FDR overall* BWR* PR* FDR overall*
Without treatment
(control) 2,7 0,2 3,4 6,4 1,8 0,5 3,9 6,2
Fitotsid, 1 l/t 0,5 0,2 2,8 3,5 0,0 0,5 3,6 4,1
Rydomil Gold МC
68 WG 2,1 0,4 2,9 5,4 1,8 1,0 2,8 5,6
Planriz (1,0 l/t) 1,8 0,1 2,1 4,1 1,0 0,1 3,3 4,4
Planriz (1,5 l/t) 2,2 0,2 2,2 4,6 0,8 0,9 3,0 4,7
Planriz (2,0 l/t) 0,7 0,3 2,7 3,7 0,9 0,1 2,3 3,2
Planriz (2,5 l/t) 0,6 0,3 1,9 2,9 0,4 0,5 2,2 3,2
Planriz + Diasofit +
PMB (1,0 + 0,2 +
0,2 l/t)
0,9 0,4 1,7 3,0 0,2 0,2 2,6 3,1
Planriz + Diasofit +
PMB (1,5 + 0,2 +
0,2 l/t)
1,4 0,6 3,3 5,3 0,5 0,3 2,6 3,3
Planriz + Diasofit +
PMB (2,0 + 0,2 +
0,2 l/t)
0,1 0,0 2,2 2,3 0,3 0,1 2,0 2,4
Planris + Diasofit +
PMB(2,5 + 0,2 + 0,2
l/t)
0,8 0,0 2,3 3,0 0,2 0,2 2,1 2,5
Planriz + Rydomil
Gold 68 WG МC
(2,0 +2,5 l/t)
0,7 0,3 2,5 3,5 0,5 0,2 2,6 3,3
НІР05 1,2 1,1
Середнє 1,2 0,3 2,5 4,0 0,7 0,4 2,7 3,8
*BWR – bacterial wet rot, PR – phomosis rot, FDR – Fusarium dry rot
|
| id | oai:ojs2.smic.in.ua:article-188 |
| institution | Agriciltural microbiology |
| keywords_txt_mv | keywords |
| language | English Ukrainian |
| last_indexed | 2026-07-23T01:06:09Z |
| publishDate | 2014 |
| publisher | Institute of Agrocultural Microbiology and Agro-industrial Manufacture of NAAS of Ukraine |
| record_format | ojs |
| resource_txt_mv | smicinua/20/5fcbb573d3256c07edddd54976fc0120.pdf |
| spelling | oai:ojs2.smic.in.ua:article-1882026-07-22T10:10:44Z DISEASE PROGRESSION POTATOES (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) DURING STORAGE DEPENDING ON THE TERM OF PLANTING AND PROCESSING DRUGS BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL ORIENTATION IN WESTERN POLISSYA РОЗВИТОК ХВОРОБ КАРТОПЛІ (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) ПРИ ЗБЕРІГАННІ ЗАЛЕЖНО ВІД СТРОКУ САДІННЯ ТА ОБРОБКИ БІОЛОГІЧНИМИ І ХІМІЧНИМИ ПРЕПАРАТАМИ В УМОВАХ ЗАХІДНОГО ПОЛІССЯ Бородай, В. В. Данілкова, Т. В. Колтунов, В. А. Solanum tuberosum L., planting dates, microbiological preparatios, diseases, Pectobacterium carotovorum, Phoma exigua Desm. , Fusarium spp., storage Solanum tuberosum L., строки садіння, мікробні препарати, хвороби, Pectobacterium carotovorum, Phoma exigua Desm., Fusarium spp., зберігання Application of biological preparations (Planriz, Fitotsid, Diazofit and Fosfoenterin) and chemicals (MC Ridomil Gold 68WG) in the conditions of Western Polissya has reduced the pathogens infection in 1.6–2.2 times at treatment of tubers prior to planting, plants during budding and flowering stages, as well as before storage. The least general disease development was observed in variants with Planriz (2.0–2.5 l/t), and the composition of biological preparation Planriz, Diazofit and Fosfoenterin (2.0–2.5 + 0.2 + 0.2 l/t). Among the total number of diseases the wet bacterial rot was 14.3–30.0%, Phoma exigua – 6.7–16.3%, Fusarium spp. – 62.5–71.1%. The development of Fusarium spp. has increased in 1.6 times at the end of storage period, Phoma exigua – in 4 times. The level of bacterial rot development had remained unchanged for the tubers of the Lileya cultivar planted in mid-May. The planting dates had almost no influence on the prevalence of disease at storage of the potatoes of Skarbnitsa cultivar. Застосування біологічних (Планриз, Фітоцид, Діазофіт та Фосфоентерин) та хімічного (Ридоміл Голд МЦ 68WG) препаратів в умовах Західного Полісся для обробки бульб перед садінням, рослин у період бутонізації та цвітіння, бульб перед закладанням на зберігання сприяло зниженню ураження збудниками хвороб в 1,6–2,2 рази. Найменший загальний розвиток хвороб спостерігали при застосуванні Планризу (2,0–2,5 л/т) та композиції біопрепаратів Планризу, Діазофіту та Фосфоентерину (2,0–2,5 + 0,2 + 0,2 л/т). Серед загальної кількості хвороб на долю мокрої бактеріальної гнилі припадало 14,3–30,0 %, фомозної гнилі — 6,7–16,3 %, сухої фузаріозної гнилі — 62,5–71,1 %. У сорту Лілея розвиток Fusarium spp. в кінці зберігання зростав у 1,6 рази, фомозної гнилі — у 4 рази, бактеріальної гнилі залишався без змін у бульб, посаджених у другій декаді травня. У сорту Скарбниця термін посадки в основному не вплинув на поширеність хвороб при зберіганні. Institute of Agrocultural Microbiology and Agro-industrial Manufacture of NAAS of Ukraine 2014-03-31 Article Article Рецензована Стаття application/pdf application/pdf https://smic.in.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/188 10.35868/1997-3004.18.109-119 Agricultural microbiology; Vol. 18 (2014): Agriciltural microbiology; 109-119 Сільськогосподарська мікробіологія; Том 18 (2014): Сільськогосподарська мікробіологія; 109-119 1997-3004 10.35868/1997-3004.18 en uk https://smic.in.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/188/259 https://smic.in.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/188/260 Авторське право (c) 2014 V. V. Boroday , T. V. Danilkova , V. A. Koltunov https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
| spellingShingle | Solanum tuberosum L. строки садіння мікробні препарати хвороби Pectobacterium carotovorum Phoma exigua Desm. Fusarium spp. зберігання Бородай, В. В. Данілкова, Т. В. Колтунов, В. А. РОЗВИТОК ХВОРОБ КАРТОПЛІ (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) ПРИ ЗБЕРІГАННІ ЗАЛЕЖНО ВІД СТРОКУ САДІННЯ ТА ОБРОБКИ БІОЛОГІЧНИМИ І ХІМІЧНИМИ ПРЕПАРАТАМИ В УМОВАХ ЗАХІДНОГО ПОЛІССЯ |
| title | РОЗВИТОК ХВОРОБ КАРТОПЛІ (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) ПРИ ЗБЕРІГАННІ ЗАЛЕЖНО ВІД СТРОКУ САДІННЯ ТА ОБРОБКИ БІОЛОГІЧНИМИ І ХІМІЧНИМИ ПРЕПАРАТАМИ В УМОВАХ ЗАХІДНОГО ПОЛІССЯ |
| title_alt | DISEASE PROGRESSION POTATOES (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) DURING STORAGE DEPENDING ON THE TERM OF PLANTING AND PROCESSING DRUGS BIOLOGICAL AND CHEMICAL ORIENTATION IN WESTERN POLISSYA |
| title_full | РОЗВИТОК ХВОРОБ КАРТОПЛІ (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) ПРИ ЗБЕРІГАННІ ЗАЛЕЖНО ВІД СТРОКУ САДІННЯ ТА ОБРОБКИ БІОЛОГІЧНИМИ І ХІМІЧНИМИ ПРЕПАРАТАМИ В УМОВАХ ЗАХІДНОГО ПОЛІССЯ |
| title_fullStr | РОЗВИТОК ХВОРОБ КАРТОПЛІ (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) ПРИ ЗБЕРІГАННІ ЗАЛЕЖНО ВІД СТРОКУ САДІННЯ ТА ОБРОБКИ БІОЛОГІЧНИМИ І ХІМІЧНИМИ ПРЕПАРАТАМИ В УМОВАХ ЗАХІДНОГО ПОЛІССЯ |
| title_full_unstemmed | РОЗВИТОК ХВОРОБ КАРТОПЛІ (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) ПРИ ЗБЕРІГАННІ ЗАЛЕЖНО ВІД СТРОКУ САДІННЯ ТА ОБРОБКИ БІОЛОГІЧНИМИ І ХІМІЧНИМИ ПРЕПАРАТАМИ В УМОВАХ ЗАХІДНОГО ПОЛІССЯ |
| title_short | РОЗВИТОК ХВОРОБ КАРТОПЛІ (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM L.) ПРИ ЗБЕРІГАННІ ЗАЛЕЖНО ВІД СТРОКУ САДІННЯ ТА ОБРОБКИ БІОЛОГІЧНИМИ І ХІМІЧНИМИ ПРЕПАРАТАМИ В УМОВАХ ЗАХІДНОГО ПОЛІССЯ |
| title_sort | розвиток хвороб картоплі (solanum tuberosum l.) при зберіганні залежно від строку садіння та обробки біологічними і хімічними препаратами в умовах західного полісся |
| topic | Solanum tuberosum L. строки садіння мікробні препарати хвороби Pectobacterium carotovorum Phoma exigua Desm. Fusarium spp. зберігання |
| topic_facet | Solanum tuberosum L. planting dates microbiological preparatios diseases Pectobacterium carotovorum Phoma exigua Desm. Fusarium spp. storage Solanum tuberosum L. строки садіння мікробні препарати хвороби Pectobacterium carotovorum Phoma exigua Desm. Fusarium spp. зберігання |
| url | https://smic.in.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/188 |
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