Multi-Criteria Analysis Techniques to Assess the Efficiency of Using Blockchain in Logistics

Introduction. In complex areas of supply chain management and logistics, there is a need to use innovative solutions to improve economic efficiency, which is particularly important in the context of evolving digital technologies. The solution to the supply chain management problem is based on the us...

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Datum:2024
Hauptverfasser: Azimov, Dilmurod, Stoyanova-Asenova, Stanislava, Petrova, Mariana, Asenov, Anatoliy
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Dr. Viktor Koval 2024
Online Zugang:https://ees-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/248
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Назва журналу:Economics Ecology Socium

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spelling oai:ojs2.www.ees-journal.com:article-2482024-06-29T06:41:06Z Multi-Criteria Analysis Techniques to Assess the Efficiency of Using Blockchain in Logistics Azimov, Dilmurod Stoyanova-Asenova, Stanislava Petrova, Mariana Asenov, Anatoliy multi-criteria analysis, supply chain, blockchain, logistics, management, purchase procedures. Introduction. In complex areas of supply chain management and logistics, there is a need to use innovative solutions to improve economic efficiency, which is particularly important in the context of evolving digital technologies. The solution to the supply chain management problem is based on the use of multicriteria analysis methods to assess the efficiency of implementing modern information technologies in purchase procedures, such as blockchain technology, on the flexibility of the supply chain. Aim and tasks. The study aims to examine the effects of blockchain to the adaptability of supply chains, its transparency, and the trust levels among its participants. Results. The developed multi-criteria analysis tool provides the ability to specify weighting coefficients individually for each of the evaluated criteria, making it possible to consider a particular company's priorities within the framework of the optimised process. A survey of experts who knew the subject area under study was conducted to obtain the data necessary for analysis. This can provide expert opinions to assess the feasibility of certain alternatives when making decisions. The assessment conducted by experts revealed three main effects of blockchain and smart contracts on business: increasing the reliability of stored information, increasing the integrity of stored information, and integrating various information flows into a single information system. Conclusions. The developed multi-criteria analysis tool allows for the specification of weighting factors, or “preferences”, for each of the examined criteria. This feature allows for considering a company’s priorities within the context of the process being improved. Blockchain and smart contracts offer key benefits in streamlining logistics procedures, primarily by bolstering the trust and dependability of the data storage system by creating local copies of data for each participant in the chain and improving data quality by integrating data from various sources into a single blockchain platform. In addition, it increases data security and minimises the risk of falsification because of the impossibility of making unauthorised changes to the database (at the current stage of system development) and the high degree of information integrity ensured by its distributed storage. Dr. Viktor Koval 2024-06-28 Article Article Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://ees-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/248 10.61954/2616-7107/2024.8.2-1 Economics Ecology Socium; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Economics. Ecology. Socium; 1-11 Економіка Екологія Соціум; Том 8 № 2 (2024): Economics. Ecology. Socium; 1-11 2616-7107 2616-7107 10.61954/2616-7107/2024.8.2 en https://ees-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/248/210 Copyright (c) 2024 Economics Ecology Socium
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datestamp_date 2024-06-29T06:41:06Z
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language English
topic_facet multi-criteria analysis
supply chain
blockchain
logistics
management
purchase procedures.
format Article
author Azimov, Dilmurod
Stoyanova-Asenova, Stanislava
Petrova, Mariana
Asenov, Anatoliy
spellingShingle Azimov, Dilmurod
Stoyanova-Asenova, Stanislava
Petrova, Mariana
Asenov, Anatoliy
Multi-Criteria Analysis Techniques to Assess the Efficiency of Using Blockchain in Logistics
author_facet Azimov, Dilmurod
Stoyanova-Asenova, Stanislava
Petrova, Mariana
Asenov, Anatoliy
author_sort Azimov, Dilmurod
title Multi-Criteria Analysis Techniques to Assess the Efficiency of Using Blockchain in Logistics
title_short Multi-Criteria Analysis Techniques to Assess the Efficiency of Using Blockchain in Logistics
title_full Multi-Criteria Analysis Techniques to Assess the Efficiency of Using Blockchain in Logistics
title_fullStr Multi-Criteria Analysis Techniques to Assess the Efficiency of Using Blockchain in Logistics
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Criteria Analysis Techniques to Assess the Efficiency of Using Blockchain in Logistics
title_sort multi-criteria analysis techniques to assess the efficiency of using blockchain in logistics
description Introduction. In complex areas of supply chain management and logistics, there is a need to use innovative solutions to improve economic efficiency, which is particularly important in the context of evolving digital technologies. The solution to the supply chain management problem is based on the use of multicriteria analysis methods to assess the efficiency of implementing modern information technologies in purchase procedures, such as blockchain technology, on the flexibility of the supply chain. Aim and tasks. The study aims to examine the effects of blockchain to the adaptability of supply chains, its transparency, and the trust levels among its participants. Results. The developed multi-criteria analysis tool provides the ability to specify weighting coefficients individually for each of the evaluated criteria, making it possible to consider a particular company's priorities within the framework of the optimised process. A survey of experts who knew the subject area under study was conducted to obtain the data necessary for analysis. This can provide expert opinions to assess the feasibility of certain alternatives when making decisions. The assessment conducted by experts revealed three main effects of blockchain and smart contracts on business: increasing the reliability of stored information, increasing the integrity of stored information, and integrating various information flows into a single information system. Conclusions. The developed multi-criteria analysis tool allows for the specification of weighting factors, or “preferences”, for each of the examined criteria. This feature allows for considering a company’s priorities within the context of the process being improved. Blockchain and smart contracts offer key benefits in streamlining logistics procedures, primarily by bolstering the trust and dependability of the data storage system by creating local copies of data for each participant in the chain and improving data quality by integrating data from various sources into a single blockchain platform. In addition, it increases data security and minimises the risk of falsification because of the impossibility of making unauthorised changes to the database (at the current stage of system development) and the high degree of information integrity ensured by its distributed storage.
publisher Dr. Viktor Koval
publishDate 2024
url https://ees-journal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/248
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