Измерение амплитудной диаграммы направленности и частотной характеристики антенн ISM-ди­а­па­зо­на с помощью WiFi-маршрутизаторов

The quality of a wireless network depends essentially on the directional characteristics of the antennas, the most important of which are the amplitude radiation pattern (RP) and the frequency response (FR), which is understood as a change of the gain coefficient in the working frequency band. At th...

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Дата:2016
Автори: Sadchenko, A. V., Kushnirenko, O. A., Tsevukh, I. V., Valyanskii, I. A., Chikhrai, Yu. S.
Формат: Стаття
Мова:Ukrainian
Опубліковано: PE "Politekhperiodika", Book and Journal Publishers 2016
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Онлайн доступ:https://www.tkea.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/TKEA2016.6.40
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Назва журналу:Technology and design in electronic equipment

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Technology and design in electronic equipment
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spelling oai:tkea.com.ua:article-2282025-05-30T19:30:53Z Measurement of the amplitude pattern and the frequency characteristic of ISM-band antennas using WiFi routers Измерение амплитудной диаграммы направленности и частотной характеристики антенн ISM-ди­а­па­зо­на с помощью WiFi-маршрутизаторов Sadchenko, A. V. Kushnirenko, O. A. Tsevukh, I. V. Valyanskii, I. A. Chikhrai, Yu. S. WiFi router microwave generator radiation pattern directivity factor WiFi-маршрутизатор генератор СВЧ диаграмма направленности коэффициент направленного действия The quality of a wireless network depends essentially on the directional characteristics of the antennas, the most important of which are the amplitude radiation pattern (RP) and the frequency response (FR), which is understood as a change of the gain coefficient in the working frequency band. At the same time, equipment for measuring the characteristics of the antennas in real conditions is very expensive, difficult to deploy, configure and maintain. In most cases, the measurement accuracy requirements are significantly lower than in laboratory measurements. This fact allows using the equipment which is part of the wireless network itself. The aim of this work is to develop a simplified procedure for measuring the amplitude RP and frequency characteristics of antennas for the rapid assessment of electromagnetic environment during deployment of wireless networks, when the requirements for measurement accuracy are not critical.In this article we propose to use as a UHF calibrated power generator a standard Wi-Fi router with a coaxial output, i.e. with the possibility to connect an external antenna. Certified routers 802.11n standard of 2.4 GHz band, regardless of the manufacturer, provide the following parameters: output power range of 20–100 mW, receiver sensitivity of 80–85 dBm, dynamic range of the receiver — 90 dBm. Using system settings of the router allows one to rapidly change the frequency in the range of 2400–2483.5 MHz with a step of 5–20 MHz.The practical value of the proposed methodology for measuring Wi-Fi antennas characteristics consists in substantial saving of time and costs during deployment and adjusting of wireless networks. This method can be successfully used for testing city wireless video surveillance systems and public access points to the local and global resources of city network. Предложена методика измерения частотной характеристики и диаграммы направленности ан­тенн, предназначенных для беспроводного доступа в диапазоне частот 2,4 ГГц с ис­по­ль­зо­ва­ни­ем трансивера WiFi-маршрутизаторов. Приведены результаты лабораторного измерения ам­п­ли­ту­д­ной диаграммы направленности и частотной характеристики семиэлементной антенны типа «во­л­но­вой канал». PE "Politekhperiodika", Book and Journal Publishers 2016-12-27 Article Article Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://www.tkea.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/TKEA2016.6.40 10.15222/TKEA2016.6.40 Technology and design in electronic equipment; No. 6 (2016): Tekhnologiya i konstruirovanie v elektronnoi apparature; 40-45 Технологія та конструювання в електронній апаратурі; № 6 (2016): Технология и конструирование в электронной аппаратуре; 40-45 3083-6549 3083-6530 uk https://www.tkea.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/TKEA2016.6.40/198 Copyright (c) 2016 A. V. Sadchenko, O. A. Kushnirenko, I. V. Tsevukh, I. A. Valyanskii, Yu. S. Chikhrai http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
institution Technology and design in electronic equipment
baseUrl_str
datestamp_date 2025-05-30T19:30:53Z
collection OJS
language Ukrainian
topic WiFi-маршрутизатор
генератор СВЧ
диаграмма направленности
коэффициент направленного действия
spellingShingle WiFi-маршрутизатор
генератор СВЧ
диаграмма направленности
коэффициент направленного действия
Sadchenko, A. V.
Kushnirenko, O. A.
Tsevukh, I. V.
Valyanskii, I. A.
Chikhrai, Yu. S.
Измерение амплитудной диаграммы направленности и частотной характеристики антенн ISM-ди­а­па­зо­на с помощью WiFi-маршрутизаторов
topic_facet WiFi router
microwave generator
radiation pattern
directivity factor
WiFi-маршрутизатор
генератор СВЧ
диаграмма направленности
коэффициент направленного действия
format Article
author Sadchenko, A. V.
Kushnirenko, O. A.
Tsevukh, I. V.
Valyanskii, I. A.
Chikhrai, Yu. S.
author_facet Sadchenko, A. V.
Kushnirenko, O. A.
Tsevukh, I. V.
Valyanskii, I. A.
Chikhrai, Yu. S.
author_sort Sadchenko, A. V.
title Измерение амплитудной диаграммы направленности и частотной характеристики антенн ISM-ди­а­па­зо­на с помощью WiFi-маршрутизаторов
title_short Измерение амплитудной диаграммы направленности и частотной характеристики антенн ISM-ди­а­па­зо­на с помощью WiFi-маршрутизаторов
title_full Измерение амплитудной диаграммы направленности и частотной характеристики антенн ISM-ди­а­па­зо­на с помощью WiFi-маршрутизаторов
title_fullStr Измерение амплитудной диаграммы направленности и частотной характеристики антенн ISM-ди­а­па­зо­на с помощью WiFi-маршрутизаторов
title_full_unstemmed Измерение амплитудной диаграммы направленности и частотной характеристики антенн ISM-ди­а­па­зо­на с помощью WiFi-маршрутизаторов
title_sort измерение амплитудной диаграммы направленности и частотной характеристики антенн ism-ди­а­па­зо­на с помощью wifi-маршрутизаторов
title_alt Measurement of the amplitude pattern and the frequency characteristic of ISM-band antennas using WiFi routers
description The quality of a wireless network depends essentially on the directional characteristics of the antennas, the most important of which are the amplitude radiation pattern (RP) and the frequency response (FR), which is understood as a change of the gain coefficient in the working frequency band. At the same time, equipment for measuring the characteristics of the antennas in real conditions is very expensive, difficult to deploy, configure and maintain. In most cases, the measurement accuracy requirements are significantly lower than in laboratory measurements. This fact allows using the equipment which is part of the wireless network itself. The aim of this work is to develop a simplified procedure for measuring the amplitude RP and frequency characteristics of antennas for the rapid assessment of electromagnetic environment during deployment of wireless networks, when the requirements for measurement accuracy are not critical.In this article we propose to use as a UHF calibrated power generator a standard Wi-Fi router with a coaxial output, i.e. with the possibility to connect an external antenna. Certified routers 802.11n standard of 2.4 GHz band, regardless of the manufacturer, provide the following parameters: output power range of 20–100 mW, receiver sensitivity of 80–85 dBm, dynamic range of the receiver — 90 dBm. Using system settings of the router allows one to rapidly change the frequency in the range of 2400–2483.5 MHz with a step of 5–20 MHz.The practical value of the proposed methodology for measuring Wi-Fi antennas characteristics consists in substantial saving of time and costs during deployment and adjusting of wireless networks. This method can be successfully used for testing city wireless video surveillance systems and public access points to the local and global resources of city network.
publisher PE "Politekhperiodika", Book and Journal Publishers
publishDate 2016
url https://www.tkea.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/TKEA2016.6.40
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