Огляд роду Lipolexis Förster, 1862 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Aphidiinae) фауни України

Genus Lipolexis Förster, 1862 is represented by four species in the world fauna and only one species, Lipolexis gracilis Förster, 1862, in the fauna of Europe, and Ukraine as well. Data on the genus Lipolexis and its species L. gracilis are presented according to available published informa...

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Datum:2018
1. Verfasser: Kaliuzhna, M. O.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: public organization "Ukrainian Entomological Society", I.I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Institute of Plant Protection of National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine 2018
Online Zugang:https://uej.com.ua/index.php/uej/article/view/13
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spelling oai:uej.com.ua:article-132019-03-07T21:09:35Z A Review of the Genus Lipolexis Förster, 1862 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Aphidiinae) in the Fauna of Ukraine Огляд роду Lipolexis Förster, 1862 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Aphidiinae) фауни України Kaliuzhna, M. O. Genus Lipolexis Förster, 1862 is represented by four species in the world fauna and only one species, Lipolexis gracilis Förster, 1862, in the fauna of Europe, and Ukraine as well. Data on the genus Lipolexis and its species L. gracilis are presented according to available published information and material from collection of I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, NAS of Ukraine, identified by author. Lipolexis gracilis is distributed generally in Palaerctic and Oriental regions, where it prefers steppificated habitats. In Ukraine species is recorded in Cherkasy, Kirovohrad and Ternopil Regions, which are situated in Forest-Steppe Zone and Zone of Broadleaf Forests of Ukraine. Lipolexis gracilis is polyphagous species that parasitizes various aphid species mostly from subfamily Aphidinae, as well as aphids from subfamily Anoeciinae and subfamily Calaphidinaе. Data on tritrophic interactions of L. gracilis in the fauna of Ukraine is given and possibility of species application as a biocontrol agent is discussed. In Ukraine L. gracilis was reared from Aphis craccae L., Aphis craccivora Koch, Aphis fabae Scopoli, and Brachycaudus cardui L. Among hosts of L. gracilis, there are economically important aphids, and this species was previously used as biocontrol agent of soybean aphid, Aphis glycines Matsumura. On our opinion this aphidiine species could be considered as potential biocontrol agent of other economically important aphid species. To facilitate identification of L. gracilis a new morphological character is established: this is the ratio of the forewing length and the length of C+SC+R vein. This character will facilitate identification of broken specimens. Наведено відомості про рід Lipolexis, представлений у фауні України та Європи в цілому, лише одним видом Lipolexis gracilis Förster, 1862; надано загальну характеристику виду, що включає в себе трофічну спеціалізацію, спектр хазяїв, стації, поширення в Україні та світі. Для L. gracilis запропоновано нову морфологічну ознаку, яка дозволить більш надійно визначати пошкоджені екземпляри, а саме співвідношення довжини переднього крила до довжини костальної жилки. Також наведено дані про тритрофічні зв’язки L. gracilis у фауні України, розглянуто можливість використання виду в якості агента біометоду. public organization "Ukrainian Entomological Society", I.I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Institute of Plant Protection of National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine 2018-12-27 Article Article Peer-reviewed Article application/pdf https://uej.com.ua/index.php/uej/article/view/13 10.15421/281810 Ukrainian Entomological Journal; Vol 15 No 2 (2018); 22-27 Український Ентомологічний Журнал; Том 15 № 2 (2018); 22-27 2226-4272 en https://uej.com.ua/index.php/uej/article/view/13/12 Copyright (c) 2018 Ukrainian Entomological Journal
institution Ukrainian Entomological Journal
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datestamp_date 2019-03-07T21:09:35Z
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language English
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author Kaliuzhna, M. O.
spellingShingle Kaliuzhna, M. O.
Огляд роду Lipolexis Förster, 1862 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Aphidiinae) фауни України
author_facet Kaliuzhna, M. O.
author_sort Kaliuzhna, M. O.
title Огляд роду Lipolexis Förster, 1862 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Aphidiinae) фауни України
title_short Огляд роду Lipolexis Förster, 1862 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Aphidiinae) фауни України
title_full Огляд роду Lipolexis Förster, 1862 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Aphidiinae) фауни України
title_fullStr Огляд роду Lipolexis Förster, 1862 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Aphidiinae) фауни України
title_full_unstemmed Огляд роду Lipolexis Förster, 1862 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Aphidiinae) фауни України
title_sort огляд роду lipolexis förster, 1862 (hymenoptera, braconidae: aphidiinae) фауни україни
title_alt A Review of the Genus Lipolexis Förster, 1862 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae: Aphidiinae) in the Fauna of Ukraine
description Genus Lipolexis Förster, 1862 is represented by four species in the world fauna and only one species, Lipolexis gracilis Förster, 1862, in the fauna of Europe, and Ukraine as well. Data on the genus Lipolexis and its species L. gracilis are presented according to available published information and material from collection of I. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology, NAS of Ukraine, identified by author. Lipolexis gracilis is distributed generally in Palaerctic and Oriental regions, where it prefers steppificated habitats. In Ukraine species is recorded in Cherkasy, Kirovohrad and Ternopil Regions, which are situated in Forest-Steppe Zone and Zone of Broadleaf Forests of Ukraine. Lipolexis gracilis is polyphagous species that parasitizes various aphid species mostly from subfamily Aphidinae, as well as aphids from subfamily Anoeciinae and subfamily Calaphidinaе. Data on tritrophic interactions of L. gracilis in the fauna of Ukraine is given and possibility of species application as a biocontrol agent is discussed. In Ukraine L. gracilis was reared from Aphis craccae L., Aphis craccivora Koch, Aphis fabae Scopoli, and Brachycaudus cardui L. Among hosts of L. gracilis, there are economically important aphids, and this species was previously used as biocontrol agent of soybean aphid, Aphis glycines Matsumura. On our opinion this aphidiine species could be considered as potential biocontrol agent of other economically important aphid species. To facilitate identification of L. gracilis a new morphological character is established: this is the ratio of the forewing length and the length of C+SC+R vein. This character will facilitate identification of broken specimens.
publisher public organization "Ukrainian Entomological Society", I.I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Institute of Plant Protection of National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine
publishDate 2018
url https://uej.com.ua/index.php/uej/article/view/13
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