Впровадження сучасних технологій у газотранспортній системі країни для зменшення викидів шкідливих речовин в атмосферу

• Datum: 2010
• 1. Verfasser: Leshchenko I.Ch.
• Format: Artikel
• Sprache: Ukrainian
• Veröffentlicht: General Energy Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2010
• Schlagworte: газотранспортна система; парникові гази; зниження викидів в атмосферу; платежів за викиди шкідливих речовин.
• Online Zugang: https://systemre.org/index.php/journal/article/view/401
• Назва журналу: System Research in Energy

The gas-transport system (GTS) objects are the sources of harmful industrial contaminant emissions in an atmosphere, on a 95 % consisting of gaseous matters, such as greenhouse gases, nitrogen and carbon oxides, unmethane volatile organic compounds. At the same time, Ukrainian GTS has considerable potential of reduction these emissions.To the most effective technologies application of which at natural gas transporting results in the declining emissions in an atmosphere, it is possible to take: park of gas transmittal units update by substituting out-of-date gas-turbine aggregates by modern, which have efficiency factor not below 36%, «dry» compressor and electric system of start; tacking of compressor case vent lines to the fuel gas serve system for the use as a fuel of technological gas which is usually thrown down in an atmosphere; linear faucets and compressor stations faucets of tying around replacement; introduction the computer systems for gas transmittal units operative diagnostics and management the operating modes of GTS taking into account current compressor equipment technical status.The estimation of modern technologies introduction influence on the natural gas main transporting cost at the different levels of payments for the harmful industrial contaminant gases emissions is executed; the dynamics of greenhouse gases volumes changes is certain from the gas industry objects at the different rates of compressor equipment replacement.