Перспективи газотранспортної системи України в контексті змін у світовому газовому секторі

Recently, the world gas sector has substantially changed, and most the important changes are: further globalization of world gas market, related to the development of the liquefied natural gas (LNG) market; the decrease of gas demand in many countries, as a consequence of the economic crisis; the ra...

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Datum:2011
1. Verfasser: Leshchenko I.Ch.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Ukrainian
Veröffentlicht: General Energy Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2011
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Online Zugang:https://systemre.org/index.php/journal/article/view/414
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Назва журналу:System Research in Energy

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System Research in Energy
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Zusammenfassung:Recently, the world gas sector has substantially changed, and most the important changes are: further globalization of world gas market, related to the development of the liquefied natural gas (LNG) market; the decrease of gas demand in many countries, as a consequence of the economic crisis; the rapid development of technologies for mining nonconventional gases, such as: shale stratum and coal bed. These changes have created new conditions of the operation of Ukrainian gas-transport system.In the article, there is an analysis of the influence of newly implemented gas-main pipelines, which supply gas to European countries, as well as LNG market expansion, changes in volumes of gas that EU consumes and Russian Federation policies in the natural gas market, on the operation of the gas-transport system of Ukraine.There is up to 2030 prognosis of load of the Ukrainian gas-transport system and the investigation of the gas-main pipelines operation, subject to this proviso. The derived conclusion is that modernization of the gas-transport system is meaningless, unless there are signed long-term contracts of volumes and transit directions of nature gas across the Ukrainian territory.The priority tasks, which should be solved to ensure the efficient operation of the gas transportation system are defined.