EXCITATION OF Zn ATOMS TO THE 4snf RYDBERG STATES

A new two-stage scheme of laser excitation of Zn atoms to the 4snf Rydberg states is presented. A modification of the laser-microwave spectrometer of the Institute of Radio Astronomy intended for recording of Rydberg spectra of Zn atoms is described.Key words: Rydberg atom, zinc, laser excitation, s...

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Date:2015
Main Authors: Kutsenko, A. S., Pogrebnyak, N. L., Dyubko, S. F.
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Видавничий дім «Академперіодика» 2015
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Online Access:http://rpra-journal.org.ua/index.php/ra/article/view/1194
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Radio physics and radio astronomy
id rpra-journalorgua-article-1194
record_format ojs
institution Radio physics and radio astronomy
baseUrl_str
datestamp_date 2017-06-27T11:12:49Z
collection OJS
language Russian
topic Rydberg atom
zinc
laser excitation
spectrometer
spellingShingle Rydberg atom
zinc
laser excitation
spectrometer
Kutsenko, A. S.
Pogrebnyak, N. L.
Dyubko, S. F.
EXCITATION OF Zn ATOMS TO THE 4snf RYDBERG STATES
topic_facet Rydberg atom
zinc
laser excitation
spectrometer
ридберговский атом
цинк
лазерное возбуждение
спектрометр
ридбергівський атом
цинк
лазерне збудження
спектрометр
format Article
author Kutsenko, A. S.
Pogrebnyak, N. L.
Dyubko, S. F.
author_facet Kutsenko, A. S.
Pogrebnyak, N. L.
Dyubko, S. F.
author_sort Kutsenko, A. S.
title EXCITATION OF Zn ATOMS TO THE 4snf RYDBERG STATES
title_short EXCITATION OF Zn ATOMS TO THE 4snf RYDBERG STATES
title_full EXCITATION OF Zn ATOMS TO THE 4snf RYDBERG STATES
title_fullStr EXCITATION OF Zn ATOMS TO THE 4snf RYDBERG STATES
title_full_unstemmed EXCITATION OF Zn ATOMS TO THE 4snf RYDBERG STATES
title_sort excitation of zn atoms to the 4snf rydberg states
title_alt ВОЗБУЖДЕНИЕ АТОМОВ ЦИНКА В РИДБЕРГОВСКИЕ 4snf СОСТОЯНИЯ
ЗБУДЖЕННЯ АТОМІВ ЦИНКУ В РІДБЕРГІВСЬКІ 4snf СТАНИ
description A new two-stage scheme of laser excitation of Zn atoms to the 4snf Rydberg states is presented. A modification of the laser-microwave spectrometer of the Institute of Radio Astronomy intended for recording of Rydberg spectra of Zn atoms is described.Key words: Rydberg atom, zinc, laser excitation, spectrometerManuscript submitted 18.06.2014Radio phys. radio astron. 2014, 19(4): REFERENCES1. BIEMONT, E. and GODEFROID, M. A., 1980. Reassessment of the Zinc Solar Abundance. Astron. Astrophys. vol. 84, no. 3, pp. 361–363. 2. SNEDEN, C., GRATTON, R. and CROCKER, D., 1991. Trends in copper and zinc abundances for disk and halo stars. Astron. Astrophys., vol. 246, no. 2, pp. 354–367. 3. GULLBERG, D. and LITZEN, U., 2000. Accurately measured wavelengths of Zn I and Zn II Lines of Astrophysical interest. Physica Scripta, vol. 61, no. 6, pp. 652–656. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1238/Physica.Regular.061a00652 4. MACADAM, K. B., DYUBKO, S. F., EFREMOV, V. A., KUTSENKO, A. S., and POGREBNYAK, N. L., 2012. Microwave spectroscopy of singlet Mg I in L=0–4 Rydberg states. J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. vol. 45, no. 21, id. 215002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/45/21/215002 5. KUTSENKO, A. S., 2012. Laser-microwave spectroscopy of singlet F-terms of the Mg I atom. Radio Phys. Radio Astron. vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 353–357. 6. SUGAR, J. and MUSGROVE, A., 1995. Energy levels of Zinc, Zn I through Zn XXX. J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, vol. 24, no. 6, pp. 1803–1872. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555971 7. BROWN, C., TILFORD, S. and GINTER, M., 1975. Absorption spectra of Zni and Cdi in the 1300-1750 Å region. J. Opt. Soc. Am. vol. 65, Is. 12, pp. 1404–1409. 8. ESHKOBILOV, N. B., 2000. Laser spectroscopy of the Rydberg states of atoms group IIB (Zn, Cd, Hg). J. Appl. Spectrosc. vol. 67, Is. 2, pp. 343–345. 9. NADEEM, A., NAWAZ, M., BHATTI, S. A. and BAIG, M. A., 2006. Multi-step laser excitation of the highly excited states of zinc. Opt. Commun., vol. 259, Is. 2, pp. 834–839. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2005.08.075 10. NAWAZ, M., NADEEM, A., BHATTI, S. A. and BAIG, M. A., 2006. Two-step laser excitation of 4snd 3D1,2,3 and 4sns 3S1 states from the 4s4p 3P levels in zinc. J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. vol. 39, no. 4, pp. 871–881. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/39/4/011 11. KOMPITSAS, M., BAHARIS, C. and PAN, Z., 1994. Rydberg states of zinc and measurement of the dipole polarizability of the Zn+ ion. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 697–702. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.11.000697 12. SHAO, Y., FOTAKIS, C. and CHARALAMBIDIS, D., 1993. Multiphoton ionization of Mg in the wavelength region of 300–214 nm. Phys. Rev. A. vol. 48, Is. 5, pp. 3636–3643. 13. MERKT, F., OTERWALDER, A., SEILER, R., SIGNORELL, R., PALM, H., SCMUTZ, H. and GUNZINGER, R., 1998. High Rydberg states of argon: Stark effect and field-ionization properties. J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. vol. 31, no. 8, pp. 1705–1724.  
publisher Видавничий дім «Академперіодика»
publishDate 2015
url http://rpra-journal.org.ua/index.php/ra/article/view/1194
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spelling rpra-journalorgua-article-11942017-06-27T11:12:49Z EXCITATION OF Zn ATOMS TO THE 4snf RYDBERG STATES ВОЗБУЖДЕНИЕ АТОМОВ ЦИНКА В РИДБЕРГОВСКИЕ 4snf СОСТОЯНИЯ ЗБУДЖЕННЯ АТОМІВ ЦИНКУ В РІДБЕРГІВСЬКІ 4snf СТАНИ Kutsenko, A. S. Pogrebnyak, N. L. Dyubko, S. F. Rydberg atom; zinc; laser excitation; spectrometer ридберговский атом; цинк; лазерное возбуждение; спектрометр ридбергівський атом; цинк; лазерне збудження; спектрометр A new two-stage scheme of laser excitation of Zn atoms to the 4snf Rydberg states is presented. A modification of the laser-microwave spectrometer of the Institute of Radio Astronomy intended for recording of Rydberg spectra of Zn atoms is described.Key words: Rydberg atom, zinc, laser excitation, spectrometerManuscript submitted 18.06.2014Radio phys. radio astron. 2014, 19(4): REFERENCES1. BIEMONT, E. and GODEFROID, M. A., 1980. Reassessment of the Zinc Solar Abundance. Astron. Astrophys. vol. 84, no. 3, pp. 361–363. 2. SNEDEN, C., GRATTON, R. and CROCKER, D., 1991. Trends in copper and zinc abundances for disk and halo stars. Astron. Astrophys., vol. 246, no. 2, pp. 354–367. 3. GULLBERG, D. and LITZEN, U., 2000. Accurately measured wavelengths of Zn I and Zn II Lines of Astrophysical interest. Physica Scripta, vol. 61, no. 6, pp. 652–656. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1238/Physica.Regular.061a00652 4. MACADAM, K. B., DYUBKO, S. F., EFREMOV, V. A., KUTSENKO, A. S., and POGREBNYAK, N. L., 2012. Microwave spectroscopy of singlet Mg I in L=0–4 Rydberg states. J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. vol. 45, no. 21, id. 215002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/45/21/215002 5. KUTSENKO, A. S., 2012. Laser-microwave spectroscopy of singlet F-terms of the Mg I atom. Radio Phys. Radio Astron. vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 353–357. 6. SUGAR, J. and MUSGROVE, A., 1995. Energy levels of Zinc, Zn I through Zn XXX. J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, vol. 24, no. 6, pp. 1803–1872. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555971 7. BROWN, C., TILFORD, S. and GINTER, M., 1975. Absorption spectra of Zni and Cdi in the 1300-1750 Å region. J. Opt. Soc. Am. vol. 65, Is. 12, pp. 1404–1409. 8. ESHKOBILOV, N. B., 2000. Laser spectroscopy of the Rydberg states of atoms group IIB (Zn, Cd, Hg). J. Appl. Spectrosc. vol. 67, Is. 2, pp. 343–345. 9. NADEEM, A., NAWAZ, M., BHATTI, S. A. and BAIG, M. A., 2006. Multi-step laser excitation of the highly excited states of zinc. Opt. Commun., vol. 259, Is. 2, pp. 834–839. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2005.08.075 10. NAWAZ, M., NADEEM, A., BHATTI, S. A. and BAIG, M. A., 2006. Two-step laser excitation of 4snd 3D1,2,3 and 4sns 3S1 states from the 4s4p 3P levels in zinc. J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. vol. 39, no. 4, pp. 871–881. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/39/4/011 11. KOMPITSAS, M., BAHARIS, C. and PAN, Z., 1994. Rydberg states of zinc and measurement of the dipole polarizability of the Zn+ ion. J. Opt. Soc. Am. B, vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 697–702. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1364/JOSAB.11.000697 12. SHAO, Y., FOTAKIS, C. and CHARALAMBIDIS, D., 1993. Multiphoton ionization of Mg in the wavelength region of 300–214 nm. Phys. Rev. A. vol. 48, Is. 5, pp. 3636–3643. 13. MERKT, F., OTERWALDER, A., SEILER, R., SIGNORELL, R., PALM, H., SCMUTZ, H. and GUNZINGER, R., 1998. High Rydberg states of argon: Stark effect and field-ionization properties. J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. vol. 31, no. 8, pp. 1705–1724.   УДК 539.1.078 Приводится описание новой двухступенчатой схемы лазерного возбуждения атомов цинка в ридберговские 4snf состояния. Представлена модификация лазерно-микроволнового спектрометра Радиоастрономического института НАН Украины, ориентированного на регистрацию ридберговских спектров атомов цинка.Ключевые слова: ридберговский атом, цинк, лазерное возбуждение, спектрометрСтатья поступила в редакцию 18.06.2014 Radio phys. radio astron. 2014, 19(4): 358-363СПИСОК ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ1.  Biemont E. and Godefroid M. A Reassessment of the Zinc Solar Abundance // Astron. Astrophys. – 1980. – Vol. 84, No. 3. – P. 361–363.2.  Sneden C., Gratton R., and Crocker D. Trends in copperand zinc abundances for disk and halo stars // Astron. Astrophys. – 1991. – Vol. 246, No. 2. – P. 354–367.3.  Gullberg D. and Litzen U. Accurately measured wavelengths of Zn I and Zn II Lines of Astrophysical interest // Physica Scripta. – 2000. – Vol. 61, No. 6. – P. 652–656.4.  MacAdam K. B., Dyubko S. F., Efremov V. A., Kutsenko A. S., and Pogrebnyak N. L. Microwave spectroscopy of singlet Mg I in L=0–4 Rydberg states // J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt.Phys. – 2012. – Vol 45, No. 21. – id. 215002.5.  Kutsenko A. S. Laser-microwave spectroscopy of singletF-terms of the Mg I atom // Radio Physics and Radio Astronomy. – 2012. – Vol. 3, No. 4. – P. 353–357.6.  Sugar J. and Musgrove A. Energy levels of Zinc, Zn Ithrough Zn XXX // J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data. – 1995. –Vol. 24, No. 6. – P. 1803–1872.7.  Brown C., Tilford S., and Ginter M. Absorption spectraof Zni and Cdi in the 1300 -1750 Å region // J. Opt. Soc.Am. – 1975. – Vol. 65, Is. 12. – P. 1404–1409.8. Eshkobilov N. B. Laser spectroscopy of the Rydberg statesof atoms group IIB (Zn, Cd, Hg) // J. Appl. Spectrosc. –2000. – Vol. 67, Is. 2. – P. 343–345.9.  Nadeem A., Nawaz M., Bhatti S. A., and Baig M. A. Multisteplaser excitation of the highly excited states of zinc //Opt. Commun. – 2006. – Vol. 259, Is. 2. – P. 834–83910.  Nawaz M., Nadeem A., Bhatti S. A., and Baig M. A. Two-step laser excitation of 4snd 3D1,2,3 and 4sns 3S1 statesfrom the 4s4p 3P levels in zinc // J. Phys. B: At. Mol.Opt. Phys. – 2006. – Vol 39, No. 4. – P. 871–881.11.  Kompitsas M., Baharis C., and Pan Z. Rydberg statesof zinc and measurement of the dipole polarizabilityof the Zn+ ion // J. Opt. Soc. Am. B. – 1994. – Vol. 11, No. 5. – P. 697–702.12.  Shao Y., Fotakis С., and Charalambidis D. Multiphotonionization of Mg in the wavelength region of 300–214 nm //Phys. Rev. A. – 1993. – Vol. 48, Is. 5. – P. 3636–3643.13.  Merkt F., Oterwalder A., Seiler R., Signorell R., Palm H., Scmutz H., and Gunzinger R. High Rydberg states of argon: Stark effect and field-ionization properties // J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. – 1998. – Vol. 31, No. 8. – P. 1705–1724.     УДК 539.1.078 Наведено опис нової двоступеневої схеми лазерного збудження атомів цинку в рідбергівські 4snf стани. Представлено модифікацію лазерно-мікрохвильового спектрометра Радіоастрономічного інститу НАН України, зорієнтованого на реєстрацію рідбергівських спектрів атомівцинку. Ключові слова: ридбергівський атом, цинк, лазерне збудження, спектрометрСтаття надійшла до редакції 18.06.2014 Radio phys. radio astron. 2014, 19(4): 358-363СПИСОК ЛІТЕРАТУРИ 1.  Biemont E. and Godefroid M. A Reassessment of the Zinc Solar Abundance // Astron. Astrophys. – 1980. – Vol. 84, No. 3. – P. 361–363. 2.  Sneden C., Gratton R., and Crocker D. Trends in copperand zinc abundances for disk and halo stars // Astron. Astrophys. – 1991. – Vol. 246, No. 2. – P. 354–367. 3.  Gullberg D. and Litzen U. Accurately measured wavelengths of Zn I and Zn II Lines of Astrophysical interest // Physica Scripta. – 2000. – Vol. 61, No. 6. – P. 652–656. 4.  MacAdam K. B., Dyubko S. F., Efremov V. A., Kutsenko A. S., and Pogrebnyak N. L. Microwave spectroscopy of singlet Mg I in L=0–4 Rydberg states // J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt.Phys. – 2012. – Vol 45, No. 21. – id. 215002. 5.  Kutsenko A. S. Laser-microwave spectroscopy of singletF-terms of the Mg I atom // Radio Physics and Radio Astronomy. – 2012. – Vol. 3, No. 4. – P. 353–357. 6.  Sugar J. and Musgrove A. Energy levels of Zinc, Zn Ithrough Zn XXX // J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data. – 1995. –Vol. 24, No. 6. – P. 1803–1872. 7.  Brown C., Tilford S., and Ginter M. Absorption spectraof Zni and Cdi in the 1300 -1750 Å region // J. Opt. Soc.Am. – 1975. – Vol. 65, Is. 12. – P. 1404–1409. 8. Eshkobilov N. B. Laser spectroscopy of the Rydberg statesof atoms group IIB (Zn, Cd, Hg) // J. Appl. Spectrosc. –2000. – Vol. 67, Is. 2. – P. 343–345. 9.  Nadeem A., Nawaz M., Bhatti S. A., and Baig M. A. Multisteplaser excitation of the highly excited states of zinc //Opt. Commun. – 2006. – Vol. 259, Is. 2. – P. 834–839 10.  Nawaz M., Nadeem A., Bhatti S. A., and Baig M. A. Two-step laser excitation of 4snd 3D1,2,3 and 4sns 3S1 statesfrom the 4s4p 3P levels in zinc // J. Phys. B: At. Mol.Opt. Phys. – 2006. – Vol 39, No. 4. – P. 871–881. 11.  Kompitsas M., Baharis C., and Pan Z. Rydberg statesof zinc and measurement of the dipole polarizabilityof the Zn+ ion // J. Opt. Soc. Am. B. – 1994. – Vol. 11, No. 5. – P. 697–702. 12.  Shao Y., Fotakis С., and Charalambidis D. Multiphotonionization of Mg in the wavelength region of 300–214 nm //Phys. Rev. A. – 1993. – Vol. 48, Is. 5. – P. 3636–3643. 13.  Merkt F., Oterwalder A., Seiler R., Signorell R., Palm H., Scmutz H., and Gunzinger R. High Rydberg states of argon: Stark effect and field-ionization properties // J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. – 1998. – Vol. 31, No. 8. – P. 1705–1724.  Видавничий дім «Академперіодика» 2015-01-13 Article Article application/pdf http://rpra-journal.org.ua/index.php/ra/article/view/1194 10.15407/rpra19.04.358 РАДИОФИЗИКА И РАДИОАСТРОНОМИЯ; Vol 19, No 4 (2014); 358 RADIO PHYSICS AND RADIO ASTRONOMY; Vol 19, No 4 (2014); 358 РАДІОФІЗИКА І РАДІОАСТРОНОМІЯ; Vol 19, No 4 (2014); 358 2415-7007 1027-9636 10.15407/rpra19.04 ru http://rpra-journal.org.ua/index.php/ra/article/view/1194/830 Copyright (c) 2014 RADIO PHYSICS AND RADIO ASTRONOMY