Аналiтичний опис критичної поведiнки тривимiрного одновiсного магнетика в зовнiшньому полi з видiленням системи вiдлiку
The critical behavior of systems belonging to the universality class of the three-dimensional Ising model has been studied theoretically. A three-dimensional Ising-like system with exponentially decreasing interaction potential and in the presence of a homogeneous external field was considered in th...
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| Datum: | 2019 |
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| Hauptverfasser: | , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | English Ukrainian |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Publishing house "Academperiodika"
2019
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online Zugang: | https://ujp.bitp.kiev.ua/index.php/ujp/article/view/2019251 |
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| Назва журналу: | Ukrainian Journal of Physics |
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Ukrainian Journal of Physics| Zusammenfassung: | The critical behavior of systems belonging to the universality class of the three-dimensional Ising model has been studied theoretically. A three-dimensional Ising-like system with exponentially decreasing interaction potential and in the presence of a homogeneous external field was considered in the framework of the collective variables method. A specific feature in the calculation of the partition function and the free energy of a uniaxial magnet consists in singling out a reference system. The role of the latter is played by the molecular-field Hamiltonian. A method to describe the critical behavior with the use of a singled out reference system is developed on the basis of a non-Gaussian (quartic) distribution of order-parameter fluctuations (the p4 model). |
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