Стан Хойла ядра 12C в реакції 14N(γ, np)3α

The distributions over the excitation energies of the systems of two and three α-particles in the 14N(γ, np)3α reaction have been analyzed. In the 2α-particle distribution, a channel of the 8Be nucleus formation in the ground state is revealed and resolved. For the events corresponding to this chann...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Datum:2023
1. Verfasser: Afanasiev, S.N.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Ukrainian
Veröffentlicht: Publishing house "Academperiodika" 2023
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Online Zugang:https://ujp.bitp.kiev.ua/index.php/ujp/article/view/2022593
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Назва журналу:Ukrainian Journal of Physics

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Ukrainian Journal of Physics
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Zusammenfassung:The distributions over the excitation energies of the systems of two and three α-particles in the 14N(γ, np)3α reaction have been analyzed. In the 2α-particle distribution, a channel of the 8Be nucleus formation in the ground state is revealed and resolved. For the events corresponding to this channel, a distribution of events over the excitation energy of three α-particles is plotted. A maximum is found in the near-threshold 3α-particle region, which can correspond to the Hoyle state of 12C nucleus. Events corresponding to the partial channel of the 14N(γ, np)12C*(0+) reaction with the subsequent two-particle decay 12C* → α + 8Be(0+) are separated, and the energy and angular distributions of α-particles at each decay stage are analyzed. The channel of 12C nucleus formation in the Hoyle state in photonuclear reactions has not been identified earlier.