Congruences on regular semigroups with $Q$-inverse transversals

We give congruences on a regular semigroup with a $Q$-inverse transversal $S^o$ by the congruence pair (abstractly), which consists of congruences on the structural component parts $R$ and $\Lambda$. We prove that the set of all congruences for this kind of semigroups is a complete lattice.

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Date:2016
Main Authors: Wang, A., Wang, L., Ван, А., Ван, Л.
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Published: Institute of Mathematics, NAS of Ukraine 2016
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Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal
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author Wang, A.
Wang, L.
Ван, А.
Ван, Л.
author_facet Wang, A.
Wang, L.
Ван, А.
Ван, Л.
author_sort Wang, A.
baseUrl_str https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/oai
collection OJS
datestamp_date 2019-12-05T09:30:37Z
description We give congruences on a regular semigroup with a $Q$-inverse transversal $S^o$ by the congruence pair (abstractly), which consists of congruences on the structural component parts $R$ and $\Lambda$. We prove that the set of all congruences for this kind of semigroups is a complete lattice.
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fulltext К О Р О Т К I П О В I Д О М Л Е Н Н Я UDC 512.5 A. Wang (Northwest Univ., China and Chongqing Univ. Technology, China), L. Wang (Chongqing Univ. Technology, China) CONGRUENCES ON REGULAR SEMIGROUPS WITH \bfitQ -INVERSE TRANSVERSALS* КОНГРУЕНЦIЇ НА РЕГУЛЯРНИХ НАПIВГРУПАХ З \bfitQ -ОБЕРНЕНИМИ ТРАНСВЕРСАЛЯМИ We give congruences on a regular semigroup with a Q-inverse transversal So by the congruence pair (abstractly), which consists of congruences on the structural component parts R and \Lambda . We prove that the set of all congruences for this kind of semigroups is a complete lattice. Наведено конгруенцiї на регулярних напiвгрупах з Q-оберненою трансверсаллю So щодо пари конгруенцiй (аб- страктно), сформованої з конгруенцiй на частинах структурних компонент R i \Lambda . Доведено, що множина всiх конгруенцiй для такого типу напiвгруп є повною ґраткою. 1. Introduction and preliminaries. The multiplicative inverse transversals of a regular semigroup were first introduced by Blyth and McFadden in 1982 [1]. An inverse subsemigroup S\circ of a regular semigroup S is an inverse transversal if | V (x) \cap S\circ | = 1 for any x \in S, where V (x) denoted the set of inverses of x. In this case, the unique element of V (x) \cap S\circ is denoted by x\circ and (x\circ )\circ is denoted by x\circ \circ . Throughout this paper S denotes a regular semigroup with an inverse transversal S\circ and E(S\circ ) = E\circ denotes the semilattice of idempotents of S\circ . An inverse transversal S\circ is a multiplicative inverse transversal if x\circ xyy\circ \in E\circ , and S\circ is a Q-inverse transversal if S\circ SS\circ \subseteq S\circ . Let S\circ be a Q-inverse transversal, and let R = \{ x \in S | x\circ x = x\circ x\circ \circ \} , L = \{ a \in S | aa\circ = a\circ \circ a\circ \} , and I = \{ e \in E(S) | ee\circ = e\} , \Lambda = \{ f \in E(S) | f\circ f = f\} , where E(S) = \{ x \in S | x2 = x\} which is the set of idempotents of S. It was shown in [6] that R and L are orthodox subsemigroups of S with transversal S\circ which is a right ideal of R and a left ideal of L and that E(R) = I, E(L) = \Lambda . Moreover, E\circ is a multiplicative inverse transversal of I and \Lambda . In [3], McAlister and McFadden show that I and \Lambda are \scrR -unipotent and \scrL -unipotent subbands respectively of S. Saito gave the structure theory of a regular semigroup with a Q-inverse transversal in [6]. The congruences on regular semigroups with inverse transversals were studied using the congruence triple by Wang and Tang (see [5, 9, 10]). In this paper, we give the congruences on regular semigroups with Q-inverse transversals by the congruence pair and prove that the set of all congruences on this kind of semigroups is a complete lattice. We list already obtained results in [3 – 6], which will be used in this paper. * Research was supported by the Project Foundation of Chongqing Municipal Education Committee (KJ1500925). c\bigcirc A. WANG, L. WANG, 2016 ISSN 1027-3190. Укр. мат. журн., 2016, т. 68, № 6 853 854 A. WANG, L. WANG Lemma 1.1. Let S\circ be a Q-inverse transversal. Then, for e \in E\circ , f \in I [resp. g \in \Lambda ], e\circ f = e\circ f\circ [resp. ge\circ = g\circ e\circ ]. Lemma 1.2. Let S\circ be a Q-inverse transversal. Then (xy)\circ = (x\circ xy)\circ x\circ = y\circ (xyy\circ )\circ for every x, y \in S. Lemma 1.3. S\circ is a Q-inverse transversal if and only if for any s, t \in S\circ , x \in S, (sxt)\circ = = t\circ x\circ s\circ . Lemma 1.4. Let S be a band with an inverse transversal S\circ . If S\circ is a left ideal of S, then e\circ e = e for every e \in S. In this case, S is an \scrL -unipotent band. For a regular semigroup S, Con (S) denotes the complete lattice of congruences on S. For \rho \in Con (S), let \rho \circ = \rho | S\circ , \rho I = \rho | I , \rho \Lambda = \rho | \Lambda . Lemma 1.5. Let S\circ be a Q-inverse transversal. For any \rho \in Con (S) and for x, y \in S, x\rho y implies x\circ \rho \circ y\circ . Lemma 1.6. Let R be a regular semigroup with a right ideal inverse transversal S\circ . Suppose that \Lambda is a band with a left ideal inverse transversal E\circ . Let \Lambda \times R - \rightarrow S\circ described by (\lambda , x) - \rightarrow - \rightarrow \lambda \ast x be a mapping, such that for any x, y \in R and for any \lambda , \mu \in \Lambda : (Q1) (\lambda \ast x)y = \lambda \ast (xy) and \mu (\lambda \ast x) = (\mu \lambda ) \ast x; (Q2) if x \in E\circ or \lambda \in E\circ , then \lambda \ast x = \lambda x. Define a multiplication on the set \Gamma \equiv R| \times | \Lambda = \{ (x, \lambda ) \in R\times \Lambda : x\circ x = \lambda \circ \} by (x, \lambda )(y, \mu ) = (x(\lambda \ast y), (\lambda \ast y)\circ (\lambda \ast y)\mu ). Then \Gamma is a regular semigroup with a Q-inverse transversal which is isomorphic to S\circ . Conversely, every regular semigroup with a Q-inverse transversal can be constructed in this way. 2. Main results. In this section, we first establish a characterization of congruences abstractly by congruence pair. We describe a congruence pair of the form (\rho R, \rho \Lambda ) with \rho R \in Con (R) and \rho \Lambda \in Con (\Lambda ) satisfying some conditions in order that they produce a congruence on S naturally. Let S\circ be a Q-inverse transversal. For \rho \in Con (S), let \rho R = \rho | R. The following lemma shows that \rho R is determined uniquely by its restrictions to S\circ and I. Lemma 2.1. For \rho , \sigma \in Con (S), \rho R \subseteq \sigma R \leftrightarrow \rho \circ \subseteq \sigma \circ , \rho I \subseteq \sigma I . Therefore, \rho R = \sigma R \leftrightarrow \rho \circ = \sigma \circ , \rho I = \sigma I . Proof. Suppose that \rho \circ \subseteq \sigma \circ , \rho I \subseteq \sigma I . Then for any x, y \in S, by Lemma 1.5, x\rho Ry =\Rightarrow x\circ \rho \circ y\circ , x, y \in R =\Rightarrow =\Rightarrow x\circ \circ \rho \circ y\circ \circ , x\circ x\circ \circ \rho \circ y\circ y\circ \circ , xx\circ \rho Iyy \circ , x, y \in R =\Rightarrow =\Rightarrow x\circ \circ \rho \circ y\circ \circ , x\circ x\rho \circ y\circ y, xx\circ \rho Iyy \circ , x, y \in R =\Rightarrow =\Rightarrow x\circ \circ \sigma \circ y\circ \circ , x\circ x\sigma \circ y\circ y, xx\circ \sigma Iyy \circ , x, y \in R =\Rightarrow =\Rightarrow x = xx\circ x\circ \circ x\circ x\sigma yy\circ y\circ \circ y\circ y = y, x, y \in R =\Rightarrow x\sigma Ry. So \rho R \subseteq \sigma R. The reverse implication is obvious. Lemma 2.1 is proved. ISSN 1027-3190. Укр. мат. журн., 2016, т. 68, № 6 CONGRUENCES ON REGULAR SEMIGROUPS WITH Q-INVERSE TRANSVERSALS 855 Suppose \rho R and \rho \Lambda are congruences on R and \Lambda , respectively. Then (\rho R, \rho \Lambda ) is called a congruence pair for \Gamma if the following conditions hold: (C1) \rho R| E\circ = \rho \Lambda | E\circ ; (C2) (\forall z \in R)(\forall \lambda , \mu \in \Lambda ) \lambda \rho \Lambda \mu \Rightarrow (\lambda \ast z)\rho R(\mu \ast z); (C3) (\forall \nu \in \Lambda )(\forall x, y \in R) x\rho Ry \Rightarrow (\nu \ast x)\rho R(\nu \ast y). Define \rho (\rho R,\rho \Lambda ) on \Gamma by (x, \lambda )\rho (\rho R,\rho \Lambda )(y, \mu ) \leftrightarrow x\rho Ry, \lambda \rho \Lambda \mu . Theorem 2.1. Let \Gamma be a regular semigroup having a Q-inverse transversal as in Lemma 1.6, and (\rho R, \rho \Lambda ) be a congruence pair on \Gamma . Then \rho (\rho R,\rho \Lambda ) is a congruence on \Gamma . Conversely, every congruence on \Gamma can be constructed in the above manner. Proof. Let (\rho R, \rho \Lambda ) be a congruence pair on \Gamma . Obviously, \rho (\rho R,\rho \Lambda ) is an equivalence on \Gamma . For (x, \lambda ), (y, \mu ) \in \Gamma , with (x, \lambda )\rho (\rho R,\rho \Lambda )(y, \mu ), we have x\rho Ry, \lambda \rho \Lambda \mu . Let z \in R and \nu \in \Lambda be such that (z, \nu ) \in \Gamma . By Lemmas 1.2, 1.3 and condition (C2), we have (x(\lambda \ast z))\circ = (x\circ x(\lambda \ast z))\circ x\circ = = (\lambda \ast z)\circ (x\circ x(\lambda \ast z)(\lambda \ast z)\circ )\circ x\circ \rho \circ (\mu \ast z)\circ (y\circ y(\mu \ast z)(\mu \ast z)\circ )\circ y\circ = = (y(\mu \ast z))\circ and (x(\lambda \ast z))(x(\lambda \ast z))\circ \rho I(y(\mu \ast z))(y(\mu \ast z))\circ . Thus, by Lemma 2.1, x(\lambda \ast z)\rho Ry(\mu \ast z). From condition (C2, ) we have (\lambda \ast z)\rho (\mu \ast z) and so (\lambda \ast z)\circ \rho \circ (\mu \ast z)\circ . It follows that (\lambda \ast z)\circ (\lambda \ast z)\rho \Lambda (\mu \ast z)\circ (\mu \ast z). Hence (\lambda \ast z)\circ (\lambda \ast z)\nu \rho \Lambda (\mu \ast z)\circ (\mu \ast z)\nu . Thus (x, \lambda )(z, \nu )\rho (\rho R,\rho \Lambda )(y, \mu )(z, \nu ). Next, by x\rho Ry and condition (C3), we have (\nu \ast x)\rho R(\nu \ast y). It follows that z(\nu \ast x)\rho Rz(\nu \ast y) and (\nu \ast x)\circ (\nu \ast x)\lambda \rho \Lambda (\nu \ast y)\circ (\nu \ast y)\mu . Hence (z(\nu \ast x), (\nu \ast x)\circ (\nu \ast x)\lambda )\rho (\rho R,\rho \Lambda )(z(\nu \ast y), (\nu \ast y)\circ (\nu \ast y)\mu ). That is, (z, \nu )(x, \lambda )\rho (\rho R,\rho \Lambda )(z, \nu )(y, \mu ). Therefore \rho (\rho R,\rho \Lambda ) is a congruence on \Gamma . ISSN 1027-3190. Укр. мат. журн., 2016, т. 68, № 6 856 A. WANG, L. WANG Conversely, assume that \rho is a congruence on \Gamma . We define the following equivalences on R and \Lambda , respectively: (\forall x, y \in R) x\rho Ry \leftrightarrow (x, x\circ x)\rho (y, y\circ y), (\forall \lambda , \mu \in \Lambda ) \lambda \rho \Lambda \mu \leftrightarrow (x\circ x, \lambda )\rho (y\circ y, \mu ). Since \rho is a congruence on \Gamma , we have \rho R and \rho \Lambda are equivalences on R and \Lambda , respectively. Let (x, \lambda ), (y, \mu ), (x1, \lambda 1), (y1, \mu 1) \in \Gamma . If x\rho Ry and x1\rho Ry1, then (x, x\circ x)\rho (y, y\circ y) and (x1, x \circ 1x1)\rho (y1, y \circ 1y1). Now we immediately get (x, x\circ x)(x1, x \circ 1x1)\rho (y, y \circ y)(y1, y \circ 1y1). And this implies that (x(x\circ x \ast x1), (x\circ x \ast x1)\circ (x\circ x \ast x1)x\circ 1x1)\rho (y(y\circ y \ast y1), (y\circ y \ast y1)\circ (y\circ y \ast y1)y\circ 1y1). Then, by Lemma 1.2, (xx1, (xx1) \circ xx1)\rho (yy1, (yy1) \circ yy1). So we have proved that xx1\rho Ryy1. Suppose that \lambda \rho \Lambda \mu and \lambda 1\rho \Lambda \mu 1, then we obtain (x\circ x, \lambda )\rho (y\circ y, \mu ) and (x\circ 1x1, \lambda 1)\rho (y \circ 1y1, \mu 1). Hence (x\circ x, \lambda )(x\circ 1x1, \lambda 1)\rho (y \circ y, \mu )(y\circ 1y1, \mu 1). That is, (x\circ x(\lambda \ast x\circ 1x1), (\lambda \ast x\circ 1x1)\circ (\lambda \ast x\circ 1x1)\lambda 1)\rho (y \circ y(\mu \ast y\circ 1y1), (\mu \ast y\circ 1y1)\circ (\mu \ast y\circ 1y1)\mu 1). By Lemma 1.4, we have (\lambda \lambda \circ 1, \lambda \lambda 1)\rho (\mu \mu \circ 1, \mu \mu 1). Thus, by Lemma 1.1, (\lambda \circ 1\lambda \circ , \lambda \lambda 1)\rho (\mu \circ 1\mu \circ , \mu \mu 1). So we have proved \lambda \lambda 1\rho \Lambda \mu \mu 1. And we have the following cases: (1) \rho R| E\circ = \rho \Lambda | E\circ is obvious. So condition (C1) holds. (2) Let x, y \in R and x\rho Ry. Then (x, x\circ x)\rho (y, y\circ y). Hence (z\circ z, \nu )(x, x\circ x)\rho (z\circ z, \nu )(y, y\circ y). That is, (z\circ z(\nu \ast x), (\nu \ast x)\circ (\nu \ast x)x\circ x)\rho (z\circ z(\nu \ast y), (\nu \ast y)\circ (\nu \ast y)y\circ y). It follows that ISSN 1027-3190. Укр. мат. журн., 2016, т. 68, № 6 CONGRUENCES ON REGULAR SEMIGROUPS WITH Q-INVERSE TRANSVERSALS 857 z\circ z(\nu \ast x)\rho Rz\circ z(\nu \ast y). By condition (Q1) and z\circ z = \nu \circ , we get (\nu \ast x)\rho R(\nu \ast y). Now condition (C3) holds. (3) Let \lambda , \mu \in \Lambda and \lambda \rho \Lambda \mu . Then (x\circ x, \lambda )\rho (y\circ y, \mu ). Hence (x\circ x, \lambda )(z, \nu \circ )\rho (y\circ y, \mu )(z, \nu \circ ). It follows that (x\circ x(\lambda \ast z), (\lambda \ast z)\circ (\lambda \ast z)\nu \circ )\rho (y\circ y(\mu \ast z), (\mu \ast z)\circ (\mu \ast z)\nu \circ ). Thus x\circ x(\lambda \ast z)\rho Ry\circ y(\mu \ast z). By condition (Q1) and Lemma 1.4, we have (\lambda \ast z)\rho R(\mu \ast z). Now condition (C2) holds. Now from the above proof, (\rho R, \rho \Lambda ) is a congruence pair on \Gamma . By the direct part, \rho (\rho R,\rho \Lambda ) is a congruence. If (x, \lambda )\rho (\rho R,\rho \Lambda )(y, \mu ), then we have x\rho Ry, \lambda \rho \Lambda \mu . Thus (x, x\circ x)\rho (y, y\circ y), (x\circ x, \lambda )\rho (y\circ y, \mu ). Hence (x(x\circ x \ast x\circ x), (x\circ x \ast x\circ x)\circ (x\circ x \ast x\circ x)\lambda )\rho (y(y\circ y \ast y\circ y), (y\circ y \ast y\circ y)\circ (y\circ y \ast y\circ y)\mu ). By Lemma 1.4, (x, \lambda )\rho (y, \mu ). Thus, \rho (\rho R,\rho \Lambda ) \subseteq \rho . Since \rho \subseteq \rho (\rho R,\rho \Lambda ) is obvious, \rho (\rho R,\rho \Lambda ) = \rho . Theorem 2.1 is proved. Example 2.1. Let R = \{ a, b, c\} and \Lambda = \{ e, f, g\} be semigroups whose multiplication tables given respectively by . a b c a a b a b b b b c c b c . e f g e e f g f f f f g e f g ISSN 1027-3190. Укр. мат. журн., 2016, т. 68, № 6 858 A. WANG, L. WANG It is clear that R is a regular semigroup with a right ideal inverse transversal S\circ = \{ b, c\} . The equivalence \rho R on R with class \{ a, c\} , \{ b\} is a nontrivial congruence. \Lambda is a band with a left ideal inverse transversal \Lambda \circ = \{ f, g\} . The equivalence \rho \Lambda on \Lambda with class \{ e, g\} , \{ f\} is a nontrivial congruence. Moreover, S\circ = E(S\circ ) \sim = \Lambda \circ . By Lemma 1.6, we have \Gamma = \{ (a, e), (a, g), (b, f), (c, e), (c, g)\} is a regular semigroup with a Q-inverse transversal which is isomorphic to S\circ . It is easy to see that (\rho R, \rho \Lambda ) satisfies the conditions (C1), (C2) and (C3), thus (\rho R, \rho \Lambda ) is a congruence pair. Using Theorem 2.1, we have the equivalence \rho on \Gamma with class \{ (a, e), (a, g), (c, e), (c, g)\} , \{ (b, f)\} is a nontrivial congruence. We denote the set of all congruences on \Gamma and the set of all congruence pairs on \Gamma constructed as in Theorem 2.1 by C(\Gamma ) and CT (\Gamma ). Lemma 2.2. If (\rho R1 , \rho \Lambda 1 ), (\rho R 2 , \rho \Lambda 2 ) \in CT (\Gamma ), then \rho (\rho R 1 ,\rho \Lambda 1 ) \subseteq \rho (\rho R 2 ,\rho \Lambda 2 ) \leftrightarrow \rho R1 \subseteq \rho R2 , \rho \Lambda 1 \subseteq \rho \Lambda 2 . Proof. Suppose \rho (\rho R 1 ,\rho \Lambda 1 ) \subseteq \rho (\rho R 2 ,\rho \Lambda 2 ). Let x\rho R1 y. By the proof of Theorem 2.1, ((x, x\circ x), (y, y\circ y)) \in \rho (\rho R 1 ,\rho \Lambda 1 ) \subseteq \rho (\rho R 2 ,\rho \Lambda 2 ). Hence x\rho R2 y, and immediately we get \rho R1 \subseteq \rho R2 . Similarly, we have \rho \Lambda 1 \subseteq \rho \Lambda 2 . The reverse implication is obvious. Lemma 2.2 is proved. Define \leq on CT (\Gamma ) by (\rho R1 , \rho \Lambda 1 ) \leq (\rho R2 , \rho \Lambda 2 ) \leftrightarrow \rho R1 \subseteq \rho R2 , \rho \Lambda 1 \subseteq \rho \Lambda 2 . Then CT (\Gamma ) is a partial ordered set with respect to \leq . By Theorem 2.1 and Lemma 2.2, we can easily see that C(\Gamma ) and CT (\Gamma ) are isomorphic as partial ordered set. Proposition 2.1. Let \Omega \subseteq C(\Gamma ) and T\rho = (\rho R, \rho \Lambda ) where \rho \in \Omega . Then T(\cap \rho \in \Omega \rho ) = \left( \bigcap \rho \in \Omega \rho R, \bigcap \rho \in \Omega \rho \Lambda \right) and T( \bigvee \rho \in \Omega \rho ) = \left( \bigvee \rho \in \Omega \rho R, \bigvee \rho \in \Omega \rho \Lambda \right) . Proof. The first equality is obvious, we only need to prove the second equality. Let x, y \in R be such that x( \bigvee \rho \in \Omega \rho )Ry. Then i = (x, x\circ x) \bigvee \rho \in \Omega \rho (y, y\circ y) = j. Hence, there exist \rho i \in \Omega and ai = (xi, xi \circ xi) \in \Gamma such that i\rho 1a1\rho 2a2 . . . an - 1\rho nj. This implies that ISSN 1027-3190. Укр. мат. журн., 2016, т. 68, № 6 CONGRUENCES ON REGULAR SEMIGROUPS WITH Q-INVERSE TRANSVERSALS 859 x\rho R1 x1\rho R 2 x2 . . . xn - 1\rho R n y. We have proved that \left( \bigvee \rho \in \Omega \rho \right) R \subseteq \bigvee \rho \in \Omega \rho R. \bigvee \rho \in \Omega \rho R \subseteq ( \bigvee \rho \in \Omega \rho )R is obvious. The dually equality can be proved similarly. Proposition 2.1 is proved. Now, by summing up the above results, we obtain the following theorem. Theorem 2.2. Let \Gamma be constructed in Lemma 1.6. Then CT (\Gamma ) forms a complete lattice with respect to \leq and C(\Gamma ) is isomorphic to CT (\Gamma ) as a complete lattice. For a semigroup S, the equality relations on S are denoted by \epsilon S . The following theorem describes the idempotent-separating congruences. Theorem 2.3. Let \pi be an idempotent-separating congruence on R. Then \rho (\pi ,\epsilon \Lambda ) is an idempotent-separating congruence on \Gamma , and every such congruence may be obtained in this way. Proof. Since \pi is an idempotent-separating congruence, \pi | E\circ = \epsilon E\circ . It is easy to see that (\pi , \epsilon \Lambda ) is a congruence pair. For any (x, \lambda ), (y, \mu ) \in E(\Gamma ) with (x, \lambda )\rho (\pi ,\epsilon \Lambda )(y, \mu ), we have \lambda = \mu , xx\circ = yy\circ , x\circ x = y\circ y. So x\circ = x\circ x(\lambda \ast x)x\circ = y\circ y(\mu \ast y)y\circ = y\circ . Hence x = xx\circ x\circ \circ x\circ x = = yy\circ y\circ \circ y\circ y = y. Therefore \rho (\pi ,\epsilon \Lambda ) is an idempotent-separating congruence. It is easy to show the reverse implication. References 1. Blyth T. S., McFadden R. B. Regular semigroups with a multiplicative inverse transversal // Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh A. – 1982. – 92. – P. 253 – 270. 2. Tang X. L. Regular semigroups with inverse transversals // Semigroup Forum. – 1997. – 55, № 1. – P. 24 – 32. 3. McAlister D. B., McFadden R. B. Regular semigroups with inverse transversals // Quart. J. Math. Oxford. – 1983. – 34, № 2. – P. 459 – 474. 4. McAlister D. B., McFadden R. B. Regular semigroups with inverse transversals as matrix semigroups // Quart. J. Math. Oxford. – 1984. – 35, № 2. – P. 455 – 474. 5. Wang L. M. On congruence lattice of regular semigroups with Q-inverse transversals // Semigroup Forum. – 1995. – 50. – P. 141 – 160. 6. Saito T. Structure of regular semigroups with a quasi-ideal inverse transversals // Semigroup Forum. – 1985. – 31. – P. 305 – 309. 7. Petrich M. The structure of completely semigroups // Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. – 1974. – 189. – P. 211 – 236. 8. Petrich M., Reilly N. Completely regular semigroups. – New York: Wiley, 1999. 9. Tang X. L., Wang L. M. Congruences on regular semigroups with inverse transversals // Communs Algebra. – 1995. – 23. – P. 4157 – 4171. 10. Wang L. M., Tang X. L. Congruence lattices of regular semigroups with inverse transversals // Communs Algebra. – 1998. – 26. – P. 1234 – 1255. 11. Saito T. A note on regular semigroups with inverse transversals // Semigroup Forum. – 1986. – 33. – P. 149 – 152. Received 22.04.13, after revision — 06.03.16 ISSN 1027-3190. Укр. мат. журн., 2016, т. 68, № 6
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spelling umjimathkievua-article-18842019-12-05T09:30:37Z Congruences on regular semigroups with $Q$-inverse transversals конгруенцiї на регулярних напiвгрупах з $Q$-оберненими трансверсалями Wang, A. Wang, L. Ван, А. Ван, Л. We give congruences on a regular semigroup with a $Q$-inverse transversal $S^o$ by the congruence pair (abstractly), which consists of congruences on the structural component parts $R$ and $\Lambda$. We prove that the set of all congruences for this kind of semigroups is a complete lattice. Наведено конгруенцiї на регулярних напiвгрупах з $Q$-оберненою трансверсаллю $S^o$ щодо пари конгруенцiй (абстрактно), сформованої з конгруенцiй на частинах структурних компонент $R$ i $\Lambda$. Доведено, що множина всiх конгруенцiй для такого типу напiвгруп є повною ґраткою. Institute of Mathematics, NAS of Ukraine 2016-06-25 Article Article application/pdf https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/article/view/1884 Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal; Vol. 68 No. 6 (2016); 853-859 Український математичний журнал; Том 68 № 6 (2016); 853-859 1027-3190 en https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/article/view/1884/866 Copyright (c) 2016 Wang A.; Wang L.
spellingShingle Wang, A.
Wang, L.
Ван, А.
Ван, Л.
Congruences on regular semigroups with $Q$-inverse transversals
title Congruences on regular semigroups with $Q$-inverse transversals
title_alt конгруенцiї на регулярних напiвгрупах з $Q$-оберненими трансверсалями
title_full Congruences on regular semigroups with $Q$-inverse transversals
title_fullStr Congruences on regular semigroups with $Q$-inverse transversals
title_full_unstemmed Congruences on regular semigroups with $Q$-inverse transversals
title_short Congruences on regular semigroups with $Q$-inverse transversals
title_sort congruences on regular semigroups with $q$-inverse transversals
url https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/article/view/1884
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AT vana congruencesonregularsemigroupswithqinversetransversals
AT vanl congruencesonregularsemigroupswithqinversetransversals
AT wanga kongruenciínaregulârnihnapivgrupahzqobernenimitransversalâmi
AT wangl kongruenciínaregulârnihnapivgrupahzqobernenimitransversalâmi
AT vana kongruenciínaregulârnihnapivgrupahzqobernenimitransversalâmi
AT vanl kongruenciínaregulârnihnapivgrupahzqobernenimitransversalâmi