Strengthening of the Kolmogorov Comparison Theorem and Kolmogorov Inequality and Their Applications

We obtain a strengthened version of the Kolmogorov comparison theorem. In particular, this enables us to obtain a strengthened Kolmogorov inequality for functions x ∈ L ∞ x (r), namely, $$\left\| {x^{(k)} } \right\|_{L_\infty (R)} \leqslant \frac{{\left\| {\phi _{r - k} } \right\|_\infty }}{{\l...

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Datum:2002
Hauptverfasser: Kofanov, V. A., Кофанов, В. А.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Russisch
Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Institute of Mathematics, NAS of Ukraine 2002
Online Zugang:https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/article/view/4173
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Назва журналу:Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal
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Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal
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author Kofanov, V. A.
Кофанов, В. А.
Кофанов, В. А.
author_facet Kofanov, V. A.
Кофанов, В. А.
Кофанов, В. А.
author_sort Kofanov, V. A.
baseUrl_str https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/oai
collection OJS
datestamp_date 2020-03-18T20:23:51Z
description We obtain a strengthened version of the Kolmogorov comparison theorem. In particular, this enables us to obtain a strengthened Kolmogorov inequality for functions x ∈ L ∞ x (r), namely, $$\left\| {x^{(k)} } \right\|_{L_\infty (R)} \leqslant \frac{{\left\| {\phi _{r - k} } \right\|_\infty }}{{\left\| {\phi _r } \right\|_\infty ^{1 - k/r} }}M(x)^{1 - k/r} \left\| {x^{(r)} } \right\|_{L_\infty (R)}^{k/r} ,$$ where $$M(x): = \frac{1}{2}\mathop {\sup }\limits_{\alpha ,\beta } \left\{ {\left| {x(\beta ) - x(\alpha )} \right|:x'(t) \ne 0{\text{ }}\forall t \in (\alpha ,\beta )} \right\}{\text{,}}$$ k, r ∈ N, k < r, and ϕ r is a perfect Euler spline of order r. Using this inequality, we strengthen the Bernstein inequality for trigonometric polynomials and the Tikhomirov inequality for splines. Some other applications of this inequality are also given.
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spelling umjimathkievua-article-41732020-03-18T20:23:51Z Strengthening of the Kolmogorov Comparison Theorem and Kolmogorov Inequality and Their Applications Усиленно теореми сравнения и неравенства Колмогорова и их приложения Kofanov, V. A. Кофанов, В. А. Кофанов, В. А. We obtain a strengthened version of the Kolmogorov comparison theorem. In particular, this enables us to obtain a strengthened Kolmogorov inequality for functions x ∈ L ∞ x (r), namely, $$\left\| {x^{(k)} } \right\|_{L_\infty (R)} \leqslant \frac{{\left\| {\phi _{r - k} } \right\|_\infty }}{{\left\| {\phi _r } \right\|_\infty ^{1 - k/r} }}M(x)^{1 - k/r} \left\| {x^{(r)} } \right\|_{L_\infty (R)}^{k/r} ,$$ where $$M(x): = \frac{1}{2}\mathop {\sup }\limits_{\alpha ,\beta } \left\{ {\left| {x(\beta ) - x(\alpha )} \right|:x'(t) \ne 0{\text{ }}\forall t \in (\alpha ,\beta )} \right\}{\text{,}}$$ k, r ∈ N, k < r, and ϕ r is a perfect Euler spline of order r. Using this inequality, we strengthen the Bernstein inequality for trigonometric polynomials and the Tikhomirov inequality for splines. Some other applications of this inequality are also given. Одержано посилений варіант теореми порівпяння Колмогорова. Це дозволило, зокрема, отримати підсилепу нерівність Колмогорова $$\left\| {x^{(k)} } \right\|_{L_\infty (R)} \leqslant \frac{{\left\| {\phi _{r - k} } \right\|_\infty }}{{\left\| {\phi _r } \right\|_\infty ^{1 - k/r} }}M(x)^{1 - k/r} \left\| {x^{(r)} } \right\|_{L_\infty (R)}^{k/r} ,$$ для функцій $x ∈ L_{∞}^x(r)$, де $$M(x): = \frac{1}{2}\mathop {\sup }\limits_{\alpha ,\beta } \left\{ {\left| {x(\beta ) - x(\alpha )} \right|:x'(t) \ne 0{\text{ }}\forall t \in (\alpha ,\beta )} \right\}{\text{,}}$$ $k,\; r ∈ N,\; k < r, ϕ_r$ — ідеальний сплайн Ейлера порядку $r$ за допомогою якої підсиленї нерівністі Бернштейпа для тригонометричних поліномів і нерівність Тихомирова для сплайнів. Наведено інші застосування цієї нерівності. Institute of Mathematics, NAS of Ukraine 2002-10-25 Article Article application/pdf https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/article/view/4173 Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal; Vol. 54 No. 10 (2002); 1348-1356 Український математичний журнал; Том 54 № 10 (2002); 1348-1356 1027-3190 rus en https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/article/view/4173/5055 https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/article/view/4173/5056 Copyright (c) 2002 Kofanov V. A.
spellingShingle Kofanov, V. A.
Кофанов, В. А.
Кофанов, В. А.
Strengthening of the Kolmogorov Comparison Theorem and Kolmogorov Inequality and Their Applications
title Strengthening of the Kolmogorov Comparison Theorem and Kolmogorov Inequality and Their Applications
title_alt Усиленно теореми сравнения и неравенства Колмогорова и их приложения
title_full Strengthening of the Kolmogorov Comparison Theorem and Kolmogorov Inequality and Their Applications
title_fullStr Strengthening of the Kolmogorov Comparison Theorem and Kolmogorov Inequality and Their Applications
title_full_unstemmed Strengthening of the Kolmogorov Comparison Theorem and Kolmogorov Inequality and Their Applications
title_short Strengthening of the Kolmogorov Comparison Theorem and Kolmogorov Inequality and Their Applications
title_sort strengthening of the kolmogorov comparison theorem and kolmogorov inequality and their applications
url https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/article/view/4173
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