Criteria for the existence of systems of subspaces related to a certain class of unicyclic graphs

UDC 512.552.4We study the configurations of subspaces of a Hilbert space associated with a unicyclic graph, which is a cycle of length $m\geqslant 3$ and has, at each vertex of the cycle, a chains of length $s\geqslant 1$ glued to the vertex. There is a one-to-one correspondence between the vertices...

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Bibliographic Details
Date:2021
Main Authors: Popova, N. D., Strilets, O. V., Попова, Н. Д., Стрелец, Александр, Стрілець, О. В.
Format: Article
Language:Ukrainian
Published: Institute of Mathematics, NAS of Ukraine 2021
Online Access:https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/article/view/6354
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Journal Title:Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal
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Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal
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Summary:UDC 512.552.4We study the configurations of subspaces of a Hilbert space associated with a unicyclic graph, which is a cycle of length $m\geqslant 3$ and has, at each vertex of the cycle, a chains of length $s\geqslant 1$ glued to the vertex. There is a one-to-one correspondence between the vertices and subspaces. If an edge connects two vertices, then the angle between subspaces is equal to $\psi\in(0;\pi/2),$ otherwise the subspaces are orthogonal. Applying the theorem on reduction of unicyclic graph, we prove that nonzero configurations exist if and only if $\cos\psi\in(0;\tau_{m,s}].$ We obtain formulas for $\tau_{m,s}$ and show that~$\bigcap\limits_{m,s}(0;\tau_{m,s}] = (0;2/5].$
DOI:10.37863/umzh.v73i4.6354