On the forgotten topological index of signed graphs

UDC 519.17 The forgotten topological index denoted by $F(G)$ of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is defined as follows:  $F(G)=\displaystyle\sum\nolimits_{i=1}^{n}\!d_v^3,$ where $d_v$ denotes the degree of the vertex $v.$ We extend the notion of forgotten topological index to signed graphs and  introduce the $MS$...

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Datum:2026
Hauptverfasser: Pirzada, Shariefuddin, Rashid, Mir Riyaz Ul
Format: Artikel
Sprache:Englisch
Veröffentlicht: Institute of Mathematics, NAS of Ukraine 2026
Online Zugang:https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/article/view/8298
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Назва журналу:Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal
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Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal
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author Pirzada, Shariefuddin
Rashid, Mir Riyaz Ul
Pirzada, Shariefuddin
Rashid, Mir Riyaz Ul
author_facet Pirzada, Shariefuddin
Rashid, Mir Riyaz Ul
Pirzada, Shariefuddin
Rashid, Mir Riyaz Ul
author_sort Pirzada, Shariefuddin
baseUrl_str https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/oai
collection OJS
datestamp_date 2026-03-21T11:04:14Z
description UDC 519.17 The forgotten topological index denoted by $F(G)$ of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is defined as follows:  $F(G)=\displaystyle\sum\nolimits_{i=1}^{n}\!d_v^3,$ where $d_v$ denotes the degree of the vertex $v.$ We extend the notion of forgotten topological index to signed graphs and  introduce the $MS$-index of a signed graph. Moreover, we determine the forgotten topological index for the tensor product, Cartesian product, lexicographic product, strong product, symmetric difference, and the joint of the graphs $G_1$ and $G_2$ in terms of the forgotten topological index, the first Zagreb index, and the $M\kern-1ptS$-index of signed graphs $\Sigma_1=(G_1,\sigma_1)$ and $\Sigma_2=(G_2,\sigma_2),$ along with their sizes and orders.
doi_str_mv 10.3842/umzh.v78i1-2.8298
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spelling umjimathkievua-article-82982026-03-21T11:04:14Z On the forgotten topological index of signed graphs On the forgotten topological index of signed graphs Pirzada, Shariefuddin Rashid, Mir Riyaz Ul Pirzada, Shariefuddin Rashid, Mir Riyaz Ul Signed graph graph products first Zagreb index $F$-index $MS$-index $Y$-index Signed graph graph products first Zagreb index $F$-index $MS$-index $Y$-index UDC 519.17 The forgotten topological index denoted by $F(G)$ of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is defined as follows:  $F(G)=\displaystyle\sum\nolimits_{i=1}^{n}\!d_v^3,$ where $d_v$ denotes the degree of the vertex $v.$ We extend the notion of forgotten topological index to signed graphs and  introduce the $MS$-index of a signed graph. Moreover, we determine the forgotten topological index for the tensor product, Cartesian product, lexicographic product, strong product, symmetric difference, and the joint of the graphs $G_1$ and $G_2$ in terms of the forgotten topological index, the first Zagreb index, and the $M\kern-1ptS$-index of signed graphs $\Sigma_1=(G_1,\sigma_1)$ and $\Sigma_2=(G_2,\sigma_2),$ along with their sizes and orders. УДК 519.17 Про забутий топологічний індекс знакових графів Забутий топологічний індекс графа $G=(V,E),$ позначений через $F(G),$ визначено як $F(G)=\displaystyle\sum\nolimits_{i=1}^{n}d_v^3,$ де $d_v$ – степінь вершини $v.$ Розширено поняття забутого топологічного індексу на знакові графи та запроваджено $MS$-індекс знакового графа. Визначено забутий топологічний індекс тензорного добутку, декартового добутку, лексикографічного добутку, сильного добутку, симетричної різниці та об’єднання графів $G_1$ і $G_2$ у термінах забутого топологічного індексу, першого загребського індексу та $M\kern-1ptS$-індексу знакових графів $\Sigma_1=(G_1,\sigma_1)$ і $\Sigma_2=(G_2,\sigma_2),$ а також їхніх розмірів і порядків. Institute of Mathematics, NAS of Ukraine 2026-03-02 Article Article https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/article/view/8298 10.3842/umzh.v78i1-2.8298 Ukrains’kyi Matematychnyi Zhurnal; Vol. 78 No. 1-2 (2026); 89–90 Український математичний журнал; Том 78 № 1-2 (2026); 89–90 1027-3190 en https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/article/view/8298/10627 Copyright (c) 2026 Shariefuddin Pirzada, Mir Riyaz ul Rashid
spellingShingle Pirzada, Shariefuddin
Rashid, Mir Riyaz Ul
Pirzada, Shariefuddin
Rashid, Mir Riyaz Ul
On the forgotten topological index of signed graphs
title On the forgotten topological index of signed graphs
title_alt On the forgotten topological index of signed graphs
title_full On the forgotten topological index of signed graphs
title_fullStr On the forgotten topological index of signed graphs
title_full_unstemmed On the forgotten topological index of signed graphs
title_short On the forgotten topological index of signed graphs
title_sort on the forgotten topological index of signed graphs
topic_facet Signed graph
graph products
first Zagreb index
$F$-index
$MS$-index
$Y$-index
Signed graph
graph products
first Zagreb index
$F$-index
$MS$-index
$Y$-index
url https://umj.imath.kiev.ua/index.php/umj/article/view/8298
work_keys_str_mv AT pirzadashariefuddin ontheforgottentopologicalindexofsignedgraphs
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