INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES DUE TO VARIOUS COOLING METHODS

• Date: 2026
• Main Author: Khomutov , S.
• Format: Article
• Language: Ukrainian
• Published: Institute of Renewable Energy National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2026
• Subjects: virtual inertia; grid-forming inverters; Virtual Power Plant; dynamic stability; inertial-deficit pow-er systems; coordination control; combined power supply systems.
• Online Access: https://ve.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/624
• Journal Title: Vidnovluvana energetika

The relevance of the study was determined by the inertial deficit and the growth of technological conflicts in inverter-dominated power systems. Local GFM/VSM (grid-forming inverter/virtual synchronous machine) solutions did not provide system consistency. This justified the need to study the coordi...