Spatial Heterogeneity of Steppe Bird Community in the Azov-Black Sea Enclave of the European Dry-Steppe Zone (Southern Ukraine)

Over the period 2007–2019, the author’s censuses of steppe birds in the Azov-Black Sea dry-steppe enclave determined five species as dominants and co-dominants by their abundance. Thus, Melanocorypha calandra dominates throughout the whole area, Emberiza calandra dominates in 4 subregions and co-dom...

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Date:2022
Main Author: Andryushchenko, Yu. O.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2022
Online Access:https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/285
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spelling zoodiv-article-2852023-12-05T09:40:02Z Spatial Heterogeneity of Steppe Bird Community in the Azov-Black Sea Enclave of the European Dry-Steppe Zone (Southern Ukraine) Andryushchenko, Yu. O. abundance dominants co-dominants rare species spatial distribution subregions Over the period 2007–2019, the author’s censuses of steppe birds in the Azov-Black Sea dry-steppe enclave determined five species as dominants and co-dominants by their abundance. Thus, Melanocorypha calandra dominates throughout the whole area, Emberiza calandra dominates in 4 subregions and co-dominates in 5 subregions, Motacilla feldegg, Emberiza hortulana, Anthus campestris, Alauda arvensis dominate in 1 subregion and do not dominate or co-dominate in 1–4 subregions. There is a general increasing trend in the total abundance of steppe birds and the number of their rare breeding species from north-west to south-east, whereas the number of their dominants and co-dominants grows in the opposite direction. According to the list, the correlation between the dominants/co-dominants and the number of rare breeding steppe species, it was revealed that the most valuable for the support of the steppe bird populations are subregions with the largest areas of virgin steppes (the Kerch Peninsula, Western and Central Crimea). The least important are the subregions with the highest degree of anthropogenic transformation (northern part of the Syvash region, western part of the Black Sea region) and the Lower Dnipro wetlands. Therefore, it is a high abundance of steppe birds and the maximum number of rare steppe species which should be a specific ornithological indicator of the status of zonal landscapes in the dry steppe zone (especially within protected natural areas of Ukraine) rather than general avian species diversity including introduced, invasive species, synanthropes, etc.   Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2022-05-24 Article Article application/pdf https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/285 10.15407/zoo2022.03.257 Zoodiversity; Vol. 56 No. 3 (2022): Zoodiversity Zoodiversity (Vestnik Zoologii); Том 56 № 3 (2022): Zoodiversity 2707-7268 2707-725X 10.15407/zoo2022.03 en https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/285/165 Copyright (c) 2022 Yu. O. Andryushchenko
institution Journal Zoodiversity
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datestamp_date 2023-12-05T09:40:02Z
collection OJS
language English
topic_facet abundance
dominants
co-dominants
rare species
spatial distribution
subregions
format Article
author Andryushchenko, Yu. O.
spellingShingle Andryushchenko, Yu. O.
Spatial Heterogeneity of Steppe Bird Community in the Azov-Black Sea Enclave of the European Dry-Steppe Zone (Southern Ukraine)
author_facet Andryushchenko, Yu. O.
author_sort Andryushchenko, Yu. O.
title Spatial Heterogeneity of Steppe Bird Community in the Azov-Black Sea Enclave of the European Dry-Steppe Zone (Southern Ukraine)
title_short Spatial Heterogeneity of Steppe Bird Community in the Azov-Black Sea Enclave of the European Dry-Steppe Zone (Southern Ukraine)
title_full Spatial Heterogeneity of Steppe Bird Community in the Azov-Black Sea Enclave of the European Dry-Steppe Zone (Southern Ukraine)
title_fullStr Spatial Heterogeneity of Steppe Bird Community in the Azov-Black Sea Enclave of the European Dry-Steppe Zone (Southern Ukraine)
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Heterogeneity of Steppe Bird Community in the Azov-Black Sea Enclave of the European Dry-Steppe Zone (Southern Ukraine)
title_sort spatial heterogeneity of steppe bird community in the azov-black sea enclave of the european dry-steppe zone (southern ukraine)
description Over the period 2007–2019, the author’s censuses of steppe birds in the Azov-Black Sea dry-steppe enclave determined five species as dominants and co-dominants by their abundance. Thus, Melanocorypha calandra dominates throughout the whole area, Emberiza calandra dominates in 4 subregions and co-dominates in 5 subregions, Motacilla feldegg, Emberiza hortulana, Anthus campestris, Alauda arvensis dominate in 1 subregion and do not dominate or co-dominate in 1–4 subregions. There is a general increasing trend in the total abundance of steppe birds and the number of their rare breeding species from north-west to south-east, whereas the number of their dominants and co-dominants grows in the opposite direction. According to the list, the correlation between the dominants/co-dominants and the number of rare breeding steppe species, it was revealed that the most valuable for the support of the steppe bird populations are subregions with the largest areas of virgin steppes (the Kerch Peninsula, Western and Central Crimea). The least important are the subregions with the highest degree of anthropogenic transformation (northern part of the Syvash region, western part of the Black Sea region) and the Lower Dnipro wetlands. Therefore, it is a high abundance of steppe birds and the maximum number of rare steppe species which should be a specific ornithological indicator of the status of zonal landscapes in the dry steppe zone (especially within protected natural areas of Ukraine) rather than general avian species diversity including introduced, invasive species, synanthropes, etc.  
publisher Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
publishDate 2022
url https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/285
work_keys_str_mv AT andryushchenkoyuo spatialheterogeneityofsteppebirdcommunityintheazovblackseaenclaveoftheeuropeandrysteppezonesouthernukraine
first_indexed 2025-07-22T04:03:05Z
last_indexed 2025-07-22T04:03:05Z
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