Spatial Segregation of Diploid and Polyploids Spined Loaches (Сobitis elongatoides–taenia–tanaitica) in the River Systems of Western and Central Ukraine

The investigation examines the structure of diploid and polyploid populations within the spined loach group (Сobitis elongatoides–taenia–tanaitica) in the water systems of Western and Central Ukraine, including the Danube River, Dniester River, Southern Bug River, Vistula River, Middle and Upper Dni...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Datum:2024
Hauptverfasser: Mezhzherin , S. V., Tsyba, A. O., Rostovska , O. V.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2024
Online Zugang:https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/558
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
Назва журналу:Journal Zoodiversity

Institution

Journal Zoodiversity
id zoodiv-article-558
record_format ojs
spelling zoodiv-article-5582024-06-19T12:43:01Z Spatial Segregation of Diploid and Polyploids Spined Loaches (Сobitis elongatoides–taenia–tanaitica) in the River Systems of Western and Central Ukraine Mezhzherin , S. V. Tsyba, A. O. Rostovska , O. V. diploid-polyploid complex spatial segregation invasion parthenogenesis Ukraine Сobitis The investigation examines the structure of diploid and polyploid populations within the spined loach group (Сobitis elongatoides–taenia–tanaitica) in the water systems of Western and Central Ukraine, including the Danube River, Dniester River, Southern Bug River, Vistula River, Middle and Upper Dnipro River basins. The study reveals a bipolarity in settlement structure, with a sharp prevalence of either diploids or polyploids, and no discernible geographical trends in spatial distribution. Clonal hybrid polyploids, which make up 70 % of the individuals studied in the region, are most common in settlements along the main river channels, as well as in the middle and lower reaches of first and second-order tributaries. Populations where diploid specimens of the parent species are predominant are located in accessory systems, tributaries of the third and higher orders, upper reaches of first and second-order tributaries, and lakes. This spatial segregation arises from historical circumstances rather than ecological preferences, primarily due to the distance from water corridors through which polyploids invaded in the 1960s‒1970s. The displacement of diploid individuals by clonal hybrid polyploids is a universal phenomenon. This is due to the advantages of parthenogenetic reproduction and higher survival rates of polyploids in modern environmental situations. Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2024-02-19 Article Article application/pdf https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/558 10.15407/zoo2024.02.129 Zoodiversity; Vol. 58 No. 2 (2024): Zoodiversity Zoodiversity (Vestnik Zoologii); Том 58 № 2 (2024): Zoodiversity 2707-7268 2707-725X 10.15407/zoo2024.02 en https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/558/253 Copyright (c) 2024 Anton Tsyba
institution Journal Zoodiversity
baseUrl_str
datestamp_date 2024-06-19T12:43:01Z
collection OJS
language English
topic_facet diploid-polyploid complex
spatial segregation
invasion
parthenogenesis
Ukraine
Сobitis
format Article
author Mezhzherin , S. V.
Tsyba, A. O.
Rostovska , O. V.
spellingShingle Mezhzherin , S. V.
Tsyba, A. O.
Rostovska , O. V.
Spatial Segregation of Diploid and Polyploids Spined Loaches (Сobitis elongatoides–taenia–tanaitica) in the River Systems of Western and Central Ukraine
author_facet Mezhzherin , S. V.
Tsyba, A. O.
Rostovska , O. V.
author_sort Mezhzherin , S. V.
title Spatial Segregation of Diploid and Polyploids Spined Loaches (Сobitis elongatoides–taenia–tanaitica) in the River Systems of Western and Central Ukraine
title_short Spatial Segregation of Diploid and Polyploids Spined Loaches (Сobitis elongatoides–taenia–tanaitica) in the River Systems of Western and Central Ukraine
title_full Spatial Segregation of Diploid and Polyploids Spined Loaches (Сobitis elongatoides–taenia–tanaitica) in the River Systems of Western and Central Ukraine
title_fullStr Spatial Segregation of Diploid and Polyploids Spined Loaches (Сobitis elongatoides–taenia–tanaitica) in the River Systems of Western and Central Ukraine
title_full_unstemmed Spatial Segregation of Diploid and Polyploids Spined Loaches (Сobitis elongatoides–taenia–tanaitica) in the River Systems of Western and Central Ukraine
title_sort spatial segregation of diploid and polyploids spined loaches (сobitis elongatoides–taenia–tanaitica) in the river systems of western and central ukraine
description The investigation examines the structure of diploid and polyploid populations within the spined loach group (Сobitis elongatoides–taenia–tanaitica) in the water systems of Western and Central Ukraine, including the Danube River, Dniester River, Southern Bug River, Vistula River, Middle and Upper Dnipro River basins. The study reveals a bipolarity in settlement structure, with a sharp prevalence of either diploids or polyploids, and no discernible geographical trends in spatial distribution. Clonal hybrid polyploids, which make up 70 % of the individuals studied in the region, are most common in settlements along the main river channels, as well as in the middle and lower reaches of first and second-order tributaries. Populations where diploid specimens of the parent species are predominant are located in accessory systems, tributaries of the third and higher orders, upper reaches of first and second-order tributaries, and lakes. This spatial segregation arises from historical circumstances rather than ecological preferences, primarily due to the distance from water corridors through which polyploids invaded in the 1960s‒1970s. The displacement of diploid individuals by clonal hybrid polyploids is a universal phenomenon. This is due to the advantages of parthenogenetic reproduction and higher survival rates of polyploids in modern environmental situations.
publisher Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
publishDate 2024
url https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/558
work_keys_str_mv AT mezhzherinsv spatialsegregationofdiploidandpolyploidsspinedloachessobitiselongatoidestaeniatanaiticaintheriversystemsofwesternandcentralukraine
AT tsybaao spatialsegregationofdiploidandpolyploidsspinedloachessobitiselongatoidestaeniatanaiticaintheriversystemsofwesternandcentralukraine
AT rostovskaov spatialsegregationofdiploidandpolyploidsspinedloachessobitiselongatoidestaeniatanaiticaintheriversystemsofwesternandcentralukraine
first_indexed 2025-07-22T04:03:56Z
last_indexed 2025-07-22T04:03:56Z
_version_ 1849604054354755584