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Influence of Tempetature on Viability and Deveplopment of Heterakis gallinarum (Nematoda, Heterakidae) Eggs

Influence of Tempetature on Viability and Deveplopment of Heterakis gallinarum (Nematoda, Heterakidae) Eggs

Pinworms of the genus Heterakis Dujardin, 1845 parasitize a wide range of hosts, including a number of species of domestic and wild birds. These nematodes are ecologically adapted to the climatic conditions of many geographical zones, which contributes to their widespread distribution. The aim of th...

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Main Authors: Yevstafieva , V., Omelchenko, O., Melnychuk , V., Nagorna , L., Petrenko , M., Shaferivskyi , B., Kravchenko , S., Suprunenko , K., Karysheva , L., Sheiko , S., Burda , T., Syzonenko , N., Savenkova , O., Liulka , V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2024
Online Access:https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/608
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spelling zoodiv-article-6082024-10-17T15:39:44Z Influence of Tempetature on Viability and Deveplopment of Heterakis gallinarum (Nematoda, Heterakidae) Eggs Yevstafieva , V. Omelchenko, O. Melnychuk , V. Nagorna , L. Petrenko , M. Shaferivskyi , B. Kravchenko , S. Suprunenko , K. Karysheva , L. Sheiko , S. Burda , T. Syzonenko , N. Savenkova , O. Liulka , V. Heterakis gallinarum histomoniasis embryogenesis temperature regime nematode eggs survival rate Pinworms of the genus Heterakis Dujardin, 1845 parasitize a wide range of hosts, including a number of species of domestic and wild birds. These nematodes are ecologically adapted to the climatic conditions of many geographical zones, which contributes to their widespread distribution. The aim of the work was to investigate the influence of different temperature regimes at laboratory conditions on the growth, development and viability of eggs isolated from the gonads of female nematodes Heterakis gallinarum Schrank, 1788. The conducted studies established that, depending on the cultivation temperature, nematode eggs developed from 6 to 56 days, and their survival rate was from 67.7 to 83.7 %. The temperature of 25 °С was the most favourable for the development of H. gallinarum eggs, the development lasted 12 days and the highest number of eggs with motile infective larvae was formed (83.7 %). It was found that the period of egg development in cultures gradually decreased with increasing temperature: it was 56 days at 15 °C, 18 days at 20 °C, 12 days at 25 °C and 6 days at 30 °C. The survival rate of H. gallinarum eggs gradually increased with increasing temperature in regimes of 15 °С, 20 °С and 25 °С to 67.7 %, 80.7 % and 83.7 %, respectively. At a temperature of 30 °C, egg survival decreased slightly to 78.7 %. It was found that the development of H. gallinarum eggs from the zygote stage to the formation of motile infective larvae, depending on the temperature regime of cultivation, is accompanied by a decrease in egg length by 4.9–5.4 %, an increase in egg width by 4.1–7.6 % and a thinning of the shell by 9.5–28.6 %. Under different temperature regimes, the morphometric parameters of eggs during their development differ in terms of their length, width and shell thickness. Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 2024-08-13 Article Article application/pdf https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/608 10.15407/zoo2024.05.435 Zoodiversity; Vol. 58 No. 5 (2024): Zoodiversity Zoodiversity (Vestnik Zoologii); Том 58 № 5 (2024): Zoodiversity 2707-7268 2707-725X 10.15407/zoo2024.05 en https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/608/290 Copyright (c) 2024 Zoodiversity
institution Journal Zoodiversity
baseUrl_str
datestamp_date 2024-10-17T15:39:44Z
collection OJS
language English
topic_facet Heterakis gallinarum
histomoniasis
embryogenesis
temperature regime
nematode eggs
survival rate
format Article
author Yevstafieva , V.
Omelchenko, O.
Melnychuk , V.
Nagorna , L.
Petrenko , M.
Shaferivskyi , B.
Kravchenko , S.
Suprunenko , K.
Karysheva , L.
Sheiko , S.
Burda , T.
Syzonenko , N.
Savenkova , O.
Liulka , V.
spellingShingle Yevstafieva , V.
Omelchenko, O.
Melnychuk , V.
Nagorna , L.
Petrenko , M.
Shaferivskyi , B.
Kravchenko , S.
Suprunenko , K.
Karysheva , L.
Sheiko , S.
Burda , T.
Syzonenko , N.
Savenkova , O.
Liulka , V.
Influence of Tempetature on Viability and Deveplopment of Heterakis gallinarum (Nematoda, Heterakidae) Eggs
author_facet Yevstafieva , V.
Omelchenko, O.
Melnychuk , V.
Nagorna , L.
Petrenko , M.
Shaferivskyi , B.
Kravchenko , S.
Suprunenko , K.
Karysheva , L.
Sheiko , S.
Burda , T.
Syzonenko , N.
Savenkova , O.
Liulka , V.
author_sort Yevstafieva , V.
title Influence of Tempetature on Viability and Deveplopment of Heterakis gallinarum (Nematoda, Heterakidae) Eggs
title_short Influence of Tempetature on Viability and Deveplopment of Heterakis gallinarum (Nematoda, Heterakidae) Eggs
title_full Influence of Tempetature on Viability and Deveplopment of Heterakis gallinarum (Nematoda, Heterakidae) Eggs
title_fullStr Influence of Tempetature on Viability and Deveplopment of Heterakis gallinarum (Nematoda, Heterakidae) Eggs
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Tempetature on Viability and Deveplopment of Heterakis gallinarum (Nematoda, Heterakidae) Eggs
title_sort influence of tempetature on viability and deveplopment of heterakis gallinarum (nematoda, heterakidae) eggs
description Pinworms of the genus Heterakis Dujardin, 1845 parasitize a wide range of hosts, including a number of species of domestic and wild birds. These nematodes are ecologically adapted to the climatic conditions of many geographical zones, which contributes to their widespread distribution. The aim of the work was to investigate the influence of different temperature regimes at laboratory conditions on the growth, development and viability of eggs isolated from the gonads of female nematodes Heterakis gallinarum Schrank, 1788. The conducted studies established that, depending on the cultivation temperature, nematode eggs developed from 6 to 56 days, and their survival rate was from 67.7 to 83.7 %. The temperature of 25 °С was the most favourable for the development of H. gallinarum eggs, the development lasted 12 days and the highest number of eggs with motile infective larvae was formed (83.7 %). It was found that the period of egg development in cultures gradually decreased with increasing temperature: it was 56 days at 15 °C, 18 days at 20 °C, 12 days at 25 °C and 6 days at 30 °C. The survival rate of H. gallinarum eggs gradually increased with increasing temperature in regimes of 15 °С, 20 °С and 25 °С to 67.7 %, 80.7 % and 83.7 %, respectively. At a temperature of 30 °C, egg survival decreased slightly to 78.7 %. It was found that the development of H. gallinarum eggs from the zygote stage to the formation of motile infective larvae, depending on the temperature regime of cultivation, is accompanied by a decrease in egg length by 4.9–5.4 %, an increase in egg width by 4.1–7.6 % and a thinning of the shell by 9.5–28.6 %. Under different temperature regimes, the morphometric parameters of eggs during their development differ in terms of their length, width and shell thickness.
publisher Publishing House "Akademperiodyka" of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
publishDate 2024
url https://ojs.akademperiodyka.org.ua/index.php/Zoodiversity/article/view/608
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first_indexed 2024-12-15T20:29:08Z
last_indexed 2024-12-15T20:29:08Z
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