Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of correlation-extreme systems and systems based on artificial intelligence for aircraft guidance

The effectiveness of modern aircraft (guided weapons) depends on the type of guidance systems. In war conditions, the main requirement for these systems is their autonomy. The study is devoted to the analysis of the effectiveness of the use of two modern autonomous guidance systems for aircraft - co...

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Date:2025
Main Author: Мезенцев , О. В.
Format: Article
Language:Ukrainian
Published: Інститут проблем реєстрації інформації НАН України 2025
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Online Access:https://drsp.ipri.kiev.ua/article/view/354571
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Journal Title:Data Recording, Storage & Processing

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Data Recording, Storage & Processing
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author Мезенцев , О. В.
author_facet Мезенцев , О. В.
author_sort Мезенцев , О. В.
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datestamp_date 2026-04-12T15:36:33Z
description The effectiveness of modern aircraft (guided weapons) depends on the type of guidance systems. In war conditions, the main requirement for these systems is their autonomy. The study is devoted to the analysis of the effectiveness of the use of two modern autonomous guidance systems for aircraft - correlation-extreme guidance system and systems based on artificial intelligence. It is known that the development and use of systems using artificial intelligence is currently experiencing a real boom, especially in aircraft guidance systems, correlation-extreme systems retain their relevance and in some cases have an advantage over systems with artificial intelligence. The purpose of the work is to conduct a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of correlation-extreme systems and systems based on artificial intelligence for guidance of aircraft. The research applied methods of control theory, comparative analysis and optimization theory and neural networks. The publications considered a wide range of issues regarding the application and development of both guidance systems. However, in the wake of the rapid development of systems based on artificial intelligence, there is concern that it will undeservedly replace the sufficiently effective correlation-extreme guidance systems, some of the advantages of which it has not yet surpassed. The investigation highlights the selection and justification of the efficiency indicators of both machine vision systems. The efficiency is compared application of these systems on the example of receiving at the input of both guidance systems one output image obtained from satellite reconnaissance or from reconnaissance aircraft. The values of the selected performance indicators were obtained through simulation modeling application of both guidance systems. The practical significance of the results lies in increasing the efficiency and speed of aircraft guidance systems by determining the advantages of both guidance systems in specific conditions. Further research will be devoted to the development and justification of appropriate criterion apparatus for quantitative comparison and analytical calculations of the efficiency indicators of both guidance systems specified in the work. Tabl.: 1. Fig.: 5. Refs: 12 titles.
doi_str_mv 10.35681/1560-9189.2025.27.3.354571
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spelling drspiprikievua-article-3545712026-04-12T15:36:33Z Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of correlation-extreme systems and systems based on artificial intelligence for aircraft guidance Порівняльний аналіз ефективності кореляційно-екстремальних систем і систем на основі штучного інтелекту для наведення літальних апаратів Мезенцев , О. В. показники ефективності, кореляційно-екстремальні системи наведення, штучний інтелект, нейронні мережі, автономність, системи машинного зору efficiency indicators, correlation-extreme guidance systems, artificial intelligence, neural networks, autonomy, machine vision systems The effectiveness of modern aircraft (guided weapons) depends on the type of guidance systems. In war conditions, the main requirement for these systems is their autonomy. The study is devoted to the analysis of the effectiveness of the use of two modern autonomous guidance systems for aircraft - correlation-extreme guidance system and systems based on artificial intelligence. It is known that the development and use of systems using artificial intelligence is currently experiencing a real boom, especially in aircraft guidance systems, correlation-extreme systems retain their relevance and in some cases have an advantage over systems with artificial intelligence. The purpose of the work is to conduct a comparative analysis of the effectiveness of correlation-extreme systems and systems based on artificial intelligence for guidance of aircraft. The research applied methods of control theory, comparative analysis and optimization theory and neural networks. The publications considered a wide range of issues regarding the application and development of both guidance systems. However, in the wake of the rapid development of systems based on artificial intelligence, there is concern that it will undeservedly replace the sufficiently effective correlation-extreme guidance systems, some of the advantages of which it has not yet surpassed. The investigation highlights the selection and justification of the efficiency indicators of both machine vision systems. The efficiency is compared application of these systems on the example of receiving at the input of both guidance systems one output image obtained from satellite reconnaissance or from reconnaissance aircraft. The values of the selected performance indicators were obtained through simulation modeling application of both guidance systems. The practical significance of the results lies in increasing the efficiency and speed of aircraft guidance systems by determining the advantages of both guidance systems in specific conditions. Further research will be devoted to the development and justification of appropriate criterion apparatus for quantitative comparison and analytical calculations of the efficiency indicators of both guidance systems specified in the work. Tabl.: 1. Fig.: 5. Refs: 12 titles. Ефективність сучасних літальних апаратів (керованих засобів ураження) істотно залежить від типу систем наведення. В умовах війни основною вимогою до цих систем є їхня автономність. Статтю присвячено аналізу ефективності застосування двох сучасних автономних систем наведення літальних апаратів — кореляційно-екстремальної системи наведення та системи на основі штучного інтелекту. Відомо, що зараз розвиток і використання систем із застосуванням штучного інтелекту переживає справжній бум, особливо у системах наведення літальних апаратів. У свою чергу кореляційно-екстремальні системи зберігають свою актуальність і в ряді випадків мають перевагу над системами зі штучним інтелектом. Метою статті є на підставі обґрунтованого апарату показників ефективності провести порівняльний аналіз ефективності кореляційно-екстремальних систем і систем на основі штучного інтелекту для наведення літальних апаратів. У дослідженні застосовано методи теорії управління, порівняльного аналізу та теорії оптимізації і нейромереж. Практичне значення результатів полягає в підвищенні ефективності та швидкодії систем наведення літальних апаратів завдяки визначенню переваг обох систем наведення в конкретних умовах обстановки. Інститут проблем реєстрації інформації НАН України 2025-12-23 Article Article application/pdf https://drsp.ipri.kiev.ua/article/view/354571 10.35681/1560-9189.2025.27.3.354571 Data Recording, Storage & Processing; Vol. 27 No. 3 (2025); 27-34 Регистрация, хранение и обработка данных; Том 27 № 3 (2025); 27-34 Реєстрація, зберігання і обробка даних; Том 27 № 3 (2025); 27-34 1560-9189 uk https://drsp.ipri.kiev.ua/article/view/354571/343179 Авторське право (c) 2025 Реєстрація, зберігання і обробка даних
spellingShingle efficiency indicators
correlation-extreme guidance systems
artificial intelligence
neural networks
autonomy
machine vision systems
Мезенцев , О. В.
Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of correlation-extreme systems and systems based on artificial intelligence for aircraft guidance
title Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of correlation-extreme systems and systems based on artificial intelligence for aircraft guidance
title_alt Порівняльний аналіз ефективності кореляційно-екстремальних систем і систем на основі штучного інтелекту для наведення літальних апаратів
title_full Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of correlation-extreme systems and systems based on artificial intelligence for aircraft guidance
title_fullStr Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of correlation-extreme systems and systems based on artificial intelligence for aircraft guidance
title_full_unstemmed Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of correlation-extreme systems and systems based on artificial intelligence for aircraft guidance
title_short Comparative analysis of the effectiveness of correlation-extreme systems and systems based on artificial intelligence for aircraft guidance
title_sort comparative analysis of the effectiveness of correlation-extreme systems and systems based on artificial intelligence for aircraft guidance
topic efficiency indicators
correlation-extreme guidance systems
artificial intelligence
neural networks
autonomy
machine vision systems
topic_facet показники ефективності
кореляційно-екстремальні системи наведення
штучний інтелект
нейронні мережі
автономність
системи машинного зору
efficiency indicators
correlation-extreme guidance systems
artificial intelligence
neural networks
autonomy
machine vision systems
url https://drsp.ipri.kiev.ua/article/view/354571
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